NCT04440085

Brief Summary

Vasoplegic syndrome is characterized clinically by reduced systemic vascular resistance and normal or increased cardiac output. It is principally observed in cardiovascular and orthopedic interventions and is characterized by a systemic inflammatory response with the inability of the vascular endothelial muscles to contract and a resistance to the action of vasoactive drugs. This event extends the length of stay in the critical care area due to the need of vasoactive drugs. The investigators aim to assess the standardized application of midodrine in postoperative patients without sepsis and need of vasoactive drugs in order to reduce the length of stay in critical care area and for extension in hospital.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2020

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 13, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 19, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 14, 2020

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2020

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 14, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 19, 2020

Status Verified

June 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

16 days

First QC Date

June 13, 2020

Last Update Submit

June 18, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

MidodrineVasoplegic syndromeNoradrenalineSIRS

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time

    Hours from initiation of treatment with midodrine to discharge from critical care area

    aproximately 2 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Length of stay

    aproximately 7 days

  • Vasopresors

    aproximately 2 days

  • Fluid balance

    aproximately 2 days

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Midodrine will be administered every 8 hours, increasing the dose gradually until a maximum of 30 mg a day is reached. It will be given orally in the following sequence: 2.5 mg - 5 mg - 7.5 mg - 10 mg. The target standard perfusion pressure for all the patients will be a mean arterial pressure (MAP) \> 65 mmHg, with unchanged dose of midodrine after target pressure is reached. If the pressure continues to increase, the same sequence will be followed for dose de-escalation.

Drug: Midodrine Hydrochloride

Control group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

By placebo group will be followed the same strategy.The target standard perfusion pressure for all the patients will be a mean arterial pressure (MAP) \> 65 mmHg, with unchanged dose of placebo after target pressure is reached. If the pressure continues to increase, the same sequence will be followed for dose de-escalation.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

All patients become standard care resuscitation treatment using liquids and vasoactive drugs in order to get a median arterial pressure ≥ 65 mmHg. Midodrine will be administered according to the evolution of the patient's mean pressure.

Intervention group

All patients become standard care resuscitation treatment using liquids and vasoactive drugs in order to get a median arterial pressure ≥ 65 mmHg. Placebo will be administered according to the evolution of the patient's mean pressure.

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Over 18 years of age
  • Need of vasoactive drugs after three hours from arrival and adequate volume recovery.

You may not qualify if:

  • Signs of infection (anamnesis or pro-calcitonin \> 0.2 with leukocytosis, CRP and/or fever)
  • Serum lactate \> 2mmol/l
  • Mechanical ventilation
  • Therapeutic restrictions or comfort measures at arrival
  • "de novo" or acute on chronic heart failure (Reduction of known ejection fraction for more than 20 percent, signs of acute lung edema)
  • Pregnant
  • Patients with digoxin treatment or history of glaucoma.
  • History of midodrine allergy, pheochromocytoma, thyrotoxicosis, tachyarrhythmias or ventricular fibrillation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (9)

  • Tchen S, Sullivan JB. Clinical utility of midodrine and methylene blue as catecholamine-sparing agents in intensive care unit patients with shock. J Crit Care. 2020 Jun;57:148-156. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.02.011. Epub 2020 Feb 19.

  • Shaefi S, Mittel A, Klick J, Evans A, Ivascu NS, Gutsche J, Augoustides JGT. Vasoplegia After Cardiovascular Procedures-Pathophysiology and Targeted Therapy. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2018 Apr;32(2):1013-1022. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2017.10.032. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

  • Jans O, Mehlsen J, Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Husted H, Solgaard S, Josiassen J, Lunn TH, Kehlet H. Oral Midodrine Hydrochloride for Prevention of Orthostatic Hypotension during Early Mobilization after Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial. Anesthesiology. 2015 Dec;123(6):1292-300. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000890.

  • Smits M, Lin S, Rahme J, Bailey M, Bellomo R, Hardidge A. Blood Pressure and Early Mobilization After Total Hip and Knee Replacements: A Pilot Study on the Impact of Midodrine Hydrochloride. JB JS Open Access. 2019 May 14;4(2):e0048. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.18.00048. eCollection 2019 Apr-Jun.

  • Levine AR, Meyer MJ, Bittner EA, Berg S, Kalman R, Stanislaus AB, Ryan C, Ball SA, Eikermann M. Oral midodrine treatment accelerates the liberation of intensive care unit patients from intravenous vasopressor infusions. J Crit Care. 2013 Oct;28(5):756-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.05.021. Epub 2013 Jul 8.

  • Cardenas-Garcia JL, Whitson MR, Healy K, Koenig S, Narasimhan M, Mayo P: Safety of oral midrodrine as a mehtod of weaning from intravenous vasoactive medication in the medical intensive care unit. Chest 2014, 146(4):224A.

    RESULT
  • Rizvi MS, Nei AM, Gajic O, Mara KC, Barreto EF. Continuation of Newly Initiated Midodrine Therapy After Intensive Care and Hospital Discharge: A Single-Center Retrospective Study. Crit Care Med. 2019 Aug;47(8):e648-e653. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000003814.

  • Whitson MR, Mo E, Nabi T, Healy L, Koenig S, Narasimhan M, Mayo PH. Feasibility, Utility, and Safety of Midodrine During Recovery Phase From Septic Shock. Chest. 2016 Jun;149(6):1380-3. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.02.657. Epub 2016 Mar 4.

  • Anstey MH, Wibrow B, Thevathasan T, Roberts B, Chhangani K, Ng PY, Levine A, DiBiasio A, Sarge T, Eikermann M. Midodrine as adjunctive support for treatment of refractory hypotension in the intensive care unit: a multicenter, randomized, placebo controlled trial (the MIDAS trial). BMC Anesthesiol. 2017 Mar 21;17(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s12871-017-0339-x.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

VasoplegiaHypotension, Orthostatic

Interventions

Midodrine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsOrthostatic IntolerancePrimary DysautonomiasAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesHypotension

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

EthanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsAmines

Study Officials

  • Marcos Delgado, MD

    Bürgerspital Solothurn

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Marcos Delgado, MD

CONTACT

René Fahrner, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: Randomized, double-blind, single-center, placebo-controlled study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 13, 2020

First Posted

June 19, 2020

Study Start

September 14, 2020

Primary Completion

September 30, 2020

Study Completion

September 14, 2021

Last Updated

June 19, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

We have decided for the Trial not to share the participant Information.