NCT04437134

Brief Summary

Due to enforced social distancing as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, many on-site health care services are unavailable. This study seeks to investigate the relative effectiveness of an alternative on-line delivery model of exercise and education compared to on-site delivery in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,789

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 7, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 12, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 18, 2020

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 10, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 14, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 12, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

June 7, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 10, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

KneeOsteoarthritisExerciseEducationOn-linePainFunctionQuality of Life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Knee impact summary

    Summary score from the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, short version (KOOS 12). The summary score is calculated as the average score from the KOOS 12 subscales pain, function and quality of life (QOL), ranging from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months). Secondary follow-up point: 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Fast-paced walking ability

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months)

  • Chair-stand ability

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months)

  • Self-reported function

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months). Secondary follow-up point: 12 months

  • Self-reported pain

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months). Secondary follow-up point: 12 months

  • Self-reported quality of life

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months). Secondary follow-up point: 12 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (11)

  • Patient satisfaction

    Primary follow-up point: Completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months). Secondary follow-up point: 12 months

  • Continuation of exercise

    Follow-up point: 12 months

  • Self-reported activity levels

    Primary follow-up point: Change from baseline to completion of GLA:D program (an average of three months). Secondary follow-up point: 12 months

  • +8 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

On-line exercise and education

Exercise (12 sessions) and education (2-3 sessions) delivered on-line. Patients attend both the exercise and educational sessions by logging on to virtual rooms using links sent out by e-mail. The sessions are led and supervised by GLA:D certified physiotherapists.

Other: On-line exercise and education

On-site exercise and education

Exercise (12 sessions) and education (2-3 sessions) delivered on-site. Patients attend both the exercise and educational sessions at physiotherapy clinics in Denmark. The sessions are led and supervised by GLA:D certified physiotherapists.

Other: On-site exercise and education

Interventions

Exercise: Exercise is performed twice weekly for 6 weeks. Each exercise session lasts approximately 60 min. and consists of three parts; warm-up (10 min.), neuromuscular exercises (40 min.), and cool-down/stretching (10 min.). The neuromuscular exercises include exercises for core stability, postural orientation, function and leg muscle strength. Exercises are performed in 2-3 sets with 10-15 repetitions with three levels of difficulty described. The exercises follow the standardized GLA:D exercise protocol. Patients are instructed in how to use alternative equipment at home for each exercise if necessary prior to the first on-line exercise session. Education: Patients attend two to three on-line educational sessions at the start of each GLA:D program. The educational sessions focus on disease-management and self-help strategies, including OA disease features and symptoms, treatment options, and exercise and physical activity as treatment.

On-line exercise and education

Exercise: Exercise is performed twice weekly for 6 weeks. Each exercise session lasts approximately 60 min. and consists of three parts; warm-up (10 min.), neuromuscular exercises (40 min.), and cool-down/stretching (10 min.). The neuromuscular exercises include exercises for core stability, postural orientation, function and leg muscle strength. Exercises are performed in 2-3 sets with 10-15 repetitions with three levels of difficulty described. The exercises follow the standardized GLA:D exercise protocol. The exercise sessions are delivered at physiotherapy clinics in Denmark. Education: Patients attend two to three on-site educational sessions at the start of each GLA:D program. The educational sessions focus on disease-management and self-help strategies, The educational sessions focus on disease-management and self-help strategies, including OA disease features and symptoms, treatment options, and exercise and physical activity as treatment.

On-site exercise and education

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients included into this study are adults, reporting knee OA symptoms as their main source of pain. Both study groups (on-line and on-site exercise and education) are comprised of patients with symptomatically verified (all) and radiographically verified (most) knee OA. On-line exercise and education: Patients referred for assessment in secondary care due to knee OA symptoms. On-site exercise and education: Patients with knee OA symptoms referred to a physiotherapist either by their general practitioner, by an orthopedic surgeon, or by self-referral.

You may qualify if:

  • Knee OA symptoms resulting in contact with the health care system

You may not qualify if:

  • Another reason than OA for the problems; includes tumour or inflammatory joint disease
  • Other symptoms that are more pronounced than the OA symptoms; i.e. chronic, generalised pain or fibromyalgia.
  • In addition, for the on-line study group:
  • Previous participation in similar exercise and education programs (i.e. the on-site version)
  • Lack of necessary equipment or skills to administer on-line participation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Næstved-Slagelse-Ringsted Hospitals

Næstved, Region Sjælland, 4700, Denmark

Location

Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved-Slagelse-Ringsted Hospitals

Næstved, Region Sjælland, 4700, Denmark

Location

Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved-Slagelse-Ringsted Hospitals

Slagelse, Region Sjælland, 4200, Denmark

Location

University of Southern Denmark

Odense, Region Southern Denmark, 5230, Denmark

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, KneeOsteoarthritisMotor ActivityPain

Interventions

Educational Status

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesBehaviorNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Socioeconomic FactorsPopulation Characteristics

Study Officials

  • Pætur M Holm, PhD

    Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Søren T Skou, Professor

    Department of Physiotherapy and occupational Therapy

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
OTHER
Target Duration
12 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Physiotherapist, PhD, Postdoc.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 7, 2020

First Posted

June 18, 2020

Study Start

June 12, 2020

Primary Completion

July 10, 2021

Study Completion

June 14, 2022

Last Updated

April 12, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Locations