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Is There a New Gold Standard for the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?
An Open Label Study to Compare and Evaluate the Efficacy of the Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation With and Without Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) to Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation With and Without ERP to ERP.
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is a highly debilitating condition with a lifetime prevalence of 2%-3%, and a notable percentage of patients (40-60%) have a partial or no response to medications. The present gold standard for the treatment of OCD is medications (Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) / Clomipramine) + Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP). There is a significant need for alternative novel methods of treatment. One of the novel methods of treating OCD is using magnetic stimulation which has already been successfully used in the treatment of depression. Treating OCD is difficult with regular superficial repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) hence the need for coils that targets deeper structures. Thus, we are comparing the efficacy of the two different coils from two different manufacturers plus using ERP in combination with the different coils.
- 1.Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (DTMS) using BrainsWay H7 coil targets deeper structures such as medial prefrontal cortex. The H7 coil has already shown clear evidence in treating patients with OCD and has been approved by the FDA for clinical use.
- 2.Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) using MagVenture Cool D-B coil could also target the medial prefrontal cortex. Hence it might also be equally effective as the BrainsWay H7 coil in treating patients with OCD.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Jul 2020
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 23, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 18, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2022
CompletedJuly 18, 2022
June 1, 2020
7 months
May 23, 2020
July 14, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Reduction in the severity of OCD symptoms
\- The primary outcome measure is the BOCS and YBOCS severity rating scale. The primary efficacy endpoint is the change in BOCS and YBOCS severity score from baseline to the 8-week visit.
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) and Improvement (CGI-I) scores.
8-12 weeks
Study Arms (5)
H7 coil only
EXPERIMENTALpatients undergoing DTMS treatment using the H7 coil
Cool D-B80 coil only
ACTIVE COMPARATOR20 patients undergoing rTMS treatment using the cool D-B80 coil
DTMS treatment using the H7 coil + ERP
ACTIVE COMPARATOR20 patients undergoing DTMS treatment using the H7 coil + ERP
rTMS treatment using the cool D-B80 coil + ERP
ACTIVE COMPARATOR20 patients undergoing rTMS treatment using the cool D-B80 coil + ERP
ERP only
ACTIVE COMPARATOR20 patients undergoing ERP only
Interventions
The H7 coil arm will receive a medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) DTMS 5 days a week for 8 consecutive weeks = 40 Sessions 20 Hz at 100% MT, 2 s on 20 s off intertrain interval, 50 trains, 2000 stimuli per session.
The Cool D-B80 arm will receive dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC) rTMS 5 days a week for 8 consecutive weeks = 40 sessions 10 Hz at 120% MT, 5 s on 10 s off intertrain interval, 60 trains, First 3000 pulses to the left DMPFC then 3000 pulses to the right DMPFC. TMS will be done at active state by provocation
The ERP will be conducted for 2 hours on week 1 and week 8 and for 1 hour on Weeks 2 to 7 for a total of 10 hours
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- i. Outpatients ii. Men and women 18-70 years of age. iii. Patients diagnosed as suffering from OCD according to the BOCS and YBOCs. iv. Patients had an inadequate/intolerable response to SSRI, CBT (Exposure and Response Prevention) or both.
- v. Patient is capable and willing to provide informed consent, and their guardians is capable of providing informed consent.
- vi. Patient is able to adhere to the treatment schedule.
You may not qualify if:
- i. Present suicidal risk is significant as assessed during the investigator's mental status exam and psychiatric interview.
- ii. Patient has a history of epilepsy or seizure (EXCEPT those therapeutically induced by ECT) or history of such in first-degree relatives.
- iii. Patient has an increased risk of seizure for any reason, including prior diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure, or history of significant head trauma with loss of consciousness for greater than or equal to 5 minutes.
- iv. Patient has a history of head injury necessitating cranial surgery or prolonged coma.
- v. Patient has ferromagnetic material in the head including the eyes and ears (outside the mouth) and body.
- vi. Patient has a history of significant hearing loss. vii. Patients with significant neurological disorder or insult including, but not limited to:
- Any condition likely to be associated with increased intracranial pressure
- Space occupying brain lesion
- History of cerebrovascular accident
- Transient ischemic attack within two years
- Cerebral aneurysm
- Dementia
- Parkinson's disease
- Huntington's chorea
- Multiple sclerosis
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Envision Mind Care
Edmonton, Alberta, T6W 2Z8, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Karthikeyan Ganapathy, MD
Alberta Health Services/ Envision Mind Care
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 23, 2020
First Posted
June 18, 2020
Study Start
July 1, 2020
Primary Completion
February 1, 2021
Study Completion
July 1, 2022
Last Updated
July 18, 2022
Record last verified: 2020-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share