Stroke Transitions of Care to Reduce Hospital Length of Stay
TOCC
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this prospective pilot study is to access the feasibility of Transitions of Care Coordinator (TOCC) program, to determine if the use of a TOCC will decrease hospital length of stay (LOS), and determine if utilization of a TOCC will improve patient and family satisfaction. Patients are admitted to MedStar Georgetown University Hospital (MGUH) for primary diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke.
- 1.Access the feasibility of TOCC program
- 2.Determine if the use of a TOCC will decrease hospital length of stay (LOS) in patients admitted to MGUH for primary diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke
- 3.Determine if utilization of a TOCC will improve the satisfaction for family and patient.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable stroke
Started Apr 2018
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable stroke
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 28, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 28, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 6, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 17, 2020
CompletedJune 17, 2020
June 1, 2020
11 months
June 6, 2020
June 13, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Study Feasibility
The primary outcome was feasibility of implementing a TOCC program, which was defined as completion of all eight TOCC program tasks by the stroke nurse navigator in at least 75% of the intervention group patients.
Through length of study, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Hospital Length of Stay
Through length of study, an average of 1 year
Patient Satisfaction
Through length of study, an average of 1 year
Study Arms (2)
Transitions of Care Coordinator Group
EXPERIMENTALWe developed the Transition of Care Coordinator (TOCC) program to aid in the completion of the diagnostic evaluations as well as in the transition out of the acute care hospital setting. In the TOCC intervention, the stroke nurse navigator completed eight specific tasks: (1) met the patient and family within 48 hours of admission, (2) identified patient home location and insurance status, (3) coordinated communication between treating providers (neurologists, cardiologists, etc.) regarding pending diagnostic tests, (4) followed up physical, occupational, and speech therapy teams' recommendations for rehabilitation, (5) attended daily multi-disciplinary rounds, (6) facilitated referrals to acute and subacute rehabilitation facilities with case managers, (7) assisted beside nurses in providing tailored stroke education and discharge instructions to patients and families, and (8) arranged stroke clinic follow-up appointments.
Usual Care Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in the usual care group, which served as the control, received the current, ongoing method of care coordination by members of the multi-disciplinary stroke team. The current practice is that members of this multi-disciplinary team meet with each other every weekday morning to discuss the discharge plan of care for each stroke patient on the inpatient stroke service. Physicians, nurses, rehabilitation therapists and case managers are then individually responsible for talking to patients and their families/caregivers about the different aspects of the plan of care.
Interventions
We developed the Transition of Care Coordinator (TOCC) program to aid in the completion of the diagnostic evaluations as well as in the transition out of the acute care hospital setting. In the TOCC intervention, the stroke nurse navigator completed eight specific tasks: (1) met the patient and family within 48 hours of admission, (2) identified patient home location and insurance status, (3) coordinated communication between treating providers (neurologists, cardiologists, etc.) regarding pending diagnostic tests, (4) followed up physical, occupational, and speech therapy teams' recommendations for rehabilitation, (5) attended daily multi-disciplinary rounds, (6) facilitated referrals to acute and subacute rehabilitation facilities with case managers, (7) assisted beside nurses in providing tailored stroke education and discharge instructions to patients and families, and (8) arranged stroke clinic follow-up appointments.
Patients received the current, ongoing method of care coordination by members of the multi-disciplinary stroke team. The current practice is that members of this multi-disciplinary team meet with each other every weekday morning to discuss the discharge plan of care for each stroke patient on the inpatient stroke service. Physicians, nurses, rehabilitation therapists and case managers are then individually responsible for talking to patients and their families/caregivers about the different aspects of the plan of care.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- primary diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke
- patients admitted to the MGUH Stroke service
- years or older
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Diagnosis of intracerebral hemorrhage
- Diagnosis of transient ischemic attack
- Diagnosis of stroke mimic
- admitted under observational status
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
Related Publications (10)
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. "The Six Domains of Health Care Quality". Reviewed March 2016: Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/professionals/quality-patient-safety/talkingquality/create/sixdomains.html
BACKGROUNDColeman EA, Rosenbek SA, Roman SP. Disseminating evidence-based care into practice. Popul Health Manag. 2013 Aug;16(4):227-34. doi: 10.1089/pop.2012.0069. Epub 2013 Mar 28.
PMID: 23537156BACKGROUNDInstitute of Medicine (IOM). "To Err Is Human: Building A Safer Health System". National Academy of Sciences; 2000. Web Access: May 1 2017. http://www.nationalacademies.org/hmd/~/media/Files/Report%20Files/1999/To-Err-is-Human/To%20Err%20is%20Human%201999%20%20report%20brief.pdf
BACKGROUNDFrelick R, Strusowski P, Petrelli N, and Grusenmeyer P. "Oncology Nurse Care Coordinators as 'Navigators': Improving cancer disease management and the patient experience". Oncology Issues. (2006); 26-30.
BACKGROUNDKwan JL, Morgan MW, Stewart TE, Bell CM. Impact of an innovative inpatient patient navigator program on length of stay and 30-day readmission. J Hosp Med. 2015 Dec;10(12):799-803. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2442. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
PMID: 26259201BACKGROUNDRaines, D,
BACKGROUNDHall MJ, Levant S, DeFrances CJ. Hospitalization for stroke in U.S. hospitals, 1989-2009. NCHS Data Brief. 2012 May;(95):1-8.
PMID: 22617404BACKGROUNDMayo NE, Wood-Dauphinee S, Cote R, Gayton D, Carlton J, Buttery J, Tamblyn R. There's no place like home : an evaluation of early supported discharge for stroke. Stroke. 2000 May;31(5):1016-23. doi: 10.1161/01.str.31.5.1016.
PMID: 10797160BACKGROUNDBushnell C, Arnan M, Han S. A new model for secondary prevention of stroke: transition coaching for stroke. Front Neurol. 2014 Oct 27;5:219. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2014.00219. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 25386161BACKGROUNDCondon C, Lycan S, Duncan P, Bushnell C. Reducing Readmissions After Stroke With a Structured Nurse Practitioner/Registered Nurse Transitional Stroke Program. Stroke. 2016 Jun;47(6):1599-604. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.012524. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
PMID: 27125528BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mary C Denny, MD
Georgetown University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Every other patient admitted to the stroke service (i.e. those enrolled first, third, fifth, seventh, etc.) will be allocated to receive the intervention whereas patients falling between those admissions will be allocated to the control group.
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 6, 2020
First Posted
June 17, 2020
Study Start
April 1, 2018
Primary Completion
February 28, 2019
Study Completion
February 28, 2019
Last Updated
June 17, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share