A Trial of Neoadjuvant mFOLFOXIRI Versus CRT in the EMVI Positive LARC
A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant mFOLFOXIRI Versus Routine Chemoradiotherapy in the EMVI Positive Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (TRICHEMO)
1 other identifier
interventional
220
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Extramural Vascular Invasion Positive(EMVI+) is a high risk of distant metastasis for locally advanced rectal cancer(LARC) after resection. The study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FOLFOXIRI as neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone for EMVI+ LARC in contrast to the efficacy of standard Chemoradiotherapy (CRT).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started May 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 12, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 8, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 9, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2025
CompletedMarch 23, 2021
March 1, 2021
2 years
June 8, 2020
March 21, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
MFS
metastasis free survival
3 years
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Tumor downstaging rate
2 years
pCR
2 years
RFS
3 years
DFS
3 years
OS
5 years
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
mFOLFOXIRI
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive 6 cycles of mFOLFOXIRI
Chemoradiotherapy(CRT)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive standard chemoradiotherapy
Interventions
irinotecan 165 mg/m² IV day 1+ oxaliplatin 85 mg/m² IV day 1 + leucovorin 400 mg/m² day 1, fluorouracil 1200mg/m²/day \*2 days (total 2400 mg/m² over 48 hours) continuous infusion starting on day 1 of each 2 weeks cycle
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged ≥ 18 to 70 years at diagnosis;
- ECOG status 0-2;
- Diagnosis of rectal adenocarcinoma(Distal border of the tumor must be located \< 12 cm from the anal verge);
- MRI examination diagnosed EMVI-positive;
- Tumor amenable to curative resection;
- Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements conducted within 7 days of starting study treatment: (1) Neutrophilic granulocytes ≥ 3.0 x10\^9/L, Platelet count ≥ 75 x 10\^9/L, Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90g/L; (2) bilirubin ≤1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN),Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN; (3) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN.No renal disease that would preclude study treatment or follow-up
- Signed informed consent; able to comply with study and/or follow- up procedures
You may not qualify if:
- Hypersensitivity to fluorouracil, oxaliplatin or irinotecan;
- Patient had received pelvic radiotherapy;
- Patient had received systemic chemotherapy;
- History of invasive colon or rectal malignancy, regardless of disease-free interval;
- Had metastatic disease;
- Patient had second malignant disease within 5 years;
- Uncontrolled co-morbid illnesses or other concurrent disease;
- Patients refused to signed informed consent.
- Pregnant and Nursing women
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 8, 2020
First Posted
June 9, 2020
Study Start
May 12, 2020
Primary Completion
May 1, 2022
Study Completion
May 1, 2025
Last Updated
March 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share