Comparison of Functional Recovery Between Mobile Bearing Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty and Total Knee Arthroplasty
Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The total knee replacement (TKA) has shown excellent survival. However, some patients were up to 20%, they still had pain and make them dissatisfy after operation. The medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) also has shown excellent survivorship. The patient who underwent UKA fell like normal knee because restoring natural kinematic and biomechanic compare to TKA. However, The previous studies did not include the same characteristic of patient in their studies. Therefor, UKA should be better than TKA. This study will compare TKA to mobile bearing medial UKA or Oxford medial UKA. The mobile bearing UKA is different to fixed bearing UKA. The mobile bearing UKA will be back knee alignment to pre-disease stage, restore knee stability and restore natural knee kinematic and biomechanic. Therefore, patients who underwent mobile bearing UKA will feel like normal knee and restore function to near or nearly normal. The measurement of clinical outcome after knee arthroplasty is questionable. The self-report questionnaire was used in the past. However, this score can not estimate the true function of patients. The patient have shown high score, but they still had pain and did not show satisfy after operation.The performance-based test such as 2-minute walk test (2MWT), 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and Timed get-up-and-go test (TUG) should show the exactly clinical outcome of patient following knee arthroplasty compare to self-report questionnaire. Today, no randomized controlled trial study to compare performance-based test between TKA and mobile bearing UKA. Therefor, this study will compare 2MWT and TUG between TKA and mobile bearing UKA in medial OA knee.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 28, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 5, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2020
CompletedAugust 31, 2021
August 1, 2021
3.5 years
May 28, 2017
August 29, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
2 minutes walk test (2MWT)
measurement of endurance that assesses walking distance over 2 minutes
2 years
time up and go test (TUG)
It uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down.
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Knee Society Score
2 years
Oxford knee score
2 years
Forgotten Joint Score
2 years
Kujala score
2 years
Study Arms (2)
Mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
ACTIVE COMPARATOR50 mobile bearing UKA
posterior stabilized fixed bearing total knee arthroplasty
ACTIVE COMPARATOR50 posterior stabilized fixed bearing cemented total knee arthroplasty
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- anteromedial OA knee
You may not qualify if:
- varus deformity \> 15 degrees
- ROM \< 90 degrees
- fixed varus deformity
- post-traumatic arthritis
- inflammatory arthritis
- anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Boonchana Pongcharoen
Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand
Related Publications (1)
Pongcharoen B, Liengwattanakol P, Boontanapibul K. Comparison of Functional Recovery Between Unicompartmental and Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023 Feb 1;105(3):191-201. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.21.00950. Epub 2022 Dec 21.
PMID: 36542689DERIVED
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Boonchana Pongcharoen, MD
faculty of medicine, Thammasat university
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 28, 2017
First Posted
June 5, 2020
Study Start
June 1, 2017
Primary Completion
December 1, 2020
Study Completion
December 1, 2020
Last Updated
August 31, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share