NCT04410770

Brief Summary

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common type of injury that affects thousands of people a year. TBI can cause a number of disabilities such as impaired cognition, decreased strength, decreased balance, problems controlling feelings, and difficulty communicating with others. Other problems that persons with TBI can have in the period after hospital discharge are anxiety and depress. These problems are common. At about one year after being injured, 44% of people have anxiety and 40% have depression. By five years after injury, 28% have depression and 17% have anxiety. If we think of emotional distress as having depression, anxiety, or both, at one year, 53% of people with TBI have emotional distress and, at five years, 38% have emotional distress. Many people with TBI are reluctant to seek help for emotional problems and when they do want help, it is hard to find. Many states have a shortage of mental health providers, many injured persons lack insurance that would pay for mental health treatment, and treatment may only be available a long distance from where people live. In an attempt to address this problem, we are conducting a study designed to determine whether a self-management strategy can improve emotional distress or make emotional distress less like to develop. Previous studies have shown that simply keeping track of a problem may improve it. For example, tracking how often one has headaches can result in fewer headaches. Keeping track of one's blood pressure can lead to lower blood pressure. We are conducting this study to see if tracking one's level of emotional distress will result in lower levels of emotional distress. We are asking people with TBI to rate their levels of emotional distress several times a week using a special smart phone app. We will then conduct statistical tests to see if completing these ratings can cause people to have less emotional distress or prevent emotional distress from developing.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
126

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 23, 2019

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 27, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 1, 2020

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 29, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

September 2, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

May 27, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 31, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Traumatic Brain Injury, Self-management, depression, anxiety, smart phone app

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Personal Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ-9) and Global Anxiety Disorder - 7 (GAD-7) scores combined.

    Scores for the PHQ-9 range from 0 to 27 with higher scores indicating greater depression. Scores for the GAD-7 range from 0 to 21 with higher scores indicating greater anxiety. These are measures of depression and anxiety that were developed for public health research. Scores from the 2 measures are combined to form an index of emotional distress.

    6 weeks from baseline.

Study Arms (2)

Active intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants assigned to the active treatment arm are trained to use the mood tracker app and instructed to complete multiple self-ratings each week. Each the participant receives a support call each week for 6 weeks to engage the participant in the study and to address any problems the participant may have in completing self ratings. After 6 weeks of self-ratings, the participant complete the 6 week outcome. The participant is encouraged to continue completing the self-ratings, but does not receive any more support calls. After 6 more weeks, the 12 week outcome is assessed the participant's involvement with the study ends.

Behavioral: Mood tracker ratings

Wait list

NO INTERVENTION

Wait list participants have no study activities for 6 weeks after completing the baseline assessment. After 6 weeks, list participants complete the 6 week assessment. After completing the assessment. wait list participants are trained to use the mood tracker app and instructed to complete multiple self-ratings each week. Each the participant receives a support call each week for 6 weeks to engage the participant in the study and to address any problems the participant may have in completing self ratings. After 6 weeks of self-ratings, the participant complete the 12 week outcome and the participant's involvement with the study ends.

Interventions

The participant rates his/her emotional distress several times a week using a specially developed smart phone app. The participant receives support call to ensure that self-ratings are being completed.

Active intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 62 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Medically documented complicated mild, moderate, or severe TBI
  • Previous assent to be contacted regarding TBI related studies
  • One year or greater post-injury
  • Age 18 to 62 years at time of screening
  • Adequately fluent in English to complete an interview and all study measures
  • Living in a residential setting in the community
  • Has capacity to give consent to medical research
  • Access to a smartphone with capacity to download and run the T2 Mood Tracker app
  • Acknowledges some degree of emotional distress

You may not qualify if:

  • Has capacity to give consent to medical research
  • Access to a smartphone with capacity to download and run the T2 Mood Tracker app
  • Acknowledges some degree of emotional distress

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Memorial Hermann Hospital-Texas Medical Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Wisinger AM, Juengst SB, Sander AM, Broomfield RR, Vos L, Williams MW, Sherer M. Dimensions of participation as predictors of satisfaction with roles and abilities after traumatic brain injury. Rehabil Psychol. 2025 Jul 3. doi: 10.1037/rep0000627. Online ahead of print.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Injuries, TraumaticDepressionAnxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and InjuriesBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorMental Disorders

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The clinical coordinator screens, consents, and completes baseline assessments with the participants. The clinical coordinator passes on the participants to the counselor who completes the support calls. The clinical coordinator and the counselor are unmasked. The participant is unmasked as he/she is aware of when he/she is receiving the support calls and when he/she is not. The 6 and 12 week outcomes are collected by a separate research assistant who is masked. The investigators are not exposed to the randomization process and are unaware of which arm the participant is assigned to.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Randomized, parallel group, single masked, controlled trial with cross-over
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 27, 2020

First Posted

June 1, 2020

Study Start

April 23, 2019

Primary Completion

April 30, 2022

Study Completion

September 29, 2022

Last Updated

September 2, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Data will be made available upon direct request to one of the investigators after all planned papers are published or after 5 years after completion of data collection which ever comes first.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
After publication of all planned papers or 5 years after all data have been collected.
Access Criteria
Direct request to one of the investigator by an investigator with a specific clinical question who has the capability to carry a successful new analysis of the study data.

Locations