NCT04398810

Brief Summary

This study showed the difference in postoperative pain between the groups that performed surgery with the low-pressure pneumoperitoneum and the group that performed surgery in the standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum when robotic single-hole cholecystectomy was performed. The primary purpose of the study was to compare the differences in the visual analog scale (VAS) between the two groups and to demonstrate the effectiveness of pain relief after surgery. Secondly, the effect of the low-pressure pneumoperitoneum on the patient's postoperative recovery and outcome was compared with the control group by comparing the length of stay, operation time, and postoperative complications.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
108

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 12, 2020

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 21, 2020

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 2, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

May 21, 2020

Status Verified

May 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

May 12, 2020

Last Update Submit

May 18, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

robot cholecystectomylow-pressure pneumoperitoneumpostoperative pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Visual Analogue Score(VAS)

    The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) consists of a straight line with the endpoints defining extreme limits such as 'no pain at all' and 'pain as bad as it could be'. The patient is asked to mark his pain level on the line between the two endpoints. The distance between 'no pain at all' and the mark then defines the subject's pain.

    24 hours after surgery

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • postoperative complication

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 days

  • hospital stay

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 days

  • operation time

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 days

Study Arms (2)

the low-pressure pneumoperitoneum during surgery

EXPERIMENTAL

A. Inclusion criteria Patients who underwent elective gallbladder surgery * Cholelithiasis * Chronic cholecystitis * Gallbladder polyps * Gallbladder adenoma * Porcelain gallbladder The experimental group controls the CO2 flow that is injected into the abdominal cavity during surgery and maintains the pressure in the abdominal cavity at a low level of 5 mmHg to perform the surgery.

Procedure: robotic single port cholecystectomy

the standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum during surgery

EXPERIMENTAL

A. Inclusion criteria Patients who underwent elective gallbladder surgery * Cholelithiasis * Chronic cholecystitis * Gallbladder polyps * Gallbladder adenoma * Porcelain gallbladder In the case of the control group, surgery is performed while maintaining the pressure in the abdominal cavity at 12 mmHg as generally performed during surgery.

Procedure: robotic single port cholecystectomy

Interventions

1. Local anesthetic administration during wound incision In the experimental group and the control group, a local anesthetic was administered to the wound surface when a glove port was installed on the navel at the start of surgery. (bupivacaine 0.5% 14ml subcutaneous injection) 2. Residual gas aspiration 3. Pulmonary recruitment maneuver In both the experimental group and the control group, before the operation was completed and the wound was closed, the patient was taken to the Trenedelenburg position, and then the pressure of 60 cm H2o in the abdomen was applied, and manual inflation was performed twice, 5 seconds at a time, and pulmonary recruitment was performed. 4. Warming of the washing solution in the abdominal cavity

the low-pressure pneumoperitoneum during surgerythe standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum during surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients who underwent elective gallbladder surgery
  • Cholelithiasis
  • Chronic cholecystitis
  • Gallbladder polyps
  • Gallbladder adenoma
  • Porcelain gallbladder

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute cholecystitis patient group
  • Necrotic gallbladder
  • Collapsed gallbladder
  • Gallbladder pustosis
  • Gallbladder emphysema
  • Hemorrhagic gallbladder
  • Perforated gallbladder
  • cholecystitis with a gallbladder thickness of 4 mm or more on CT or ultrasound
  • cholecystitis with adhesions to surrounding organs due to inflammation of the gallbladder
  • Patient group performing surgery concurrently due to other organ diseases
  • Immunosuppressive patient group
  • Transplant patient group: Liver transplant patient group (PSLT), Kidney transplant patient group (PSKT)
  • AIDS patients group
  • Patient group with history of open abdominal surgery
  • Transplant group during open surgery
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of HBP Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's hospital

Seoul, Seocho-gu, Banopo-dong, 137-701, South Korea

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

CholecystitisPain, Postoperative

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gallbladder DiseasesBiliary Tract DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Won jong Kim, MD

    The Catholic University of Korea

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Tae ho Hong, MD. PhD

CONTACT

Sung eun Park, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2020

First Posted

May 21, 2020

Study Start

June 2, 2020

Primary Completion

December 30, 2020

Study Completion

December 30, 2021

Last Updated

May 21, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations