NCT04397250

Brief Summary

Persons with chronic paraplegia at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type-2 diabetes compared to the able-bodied population. There is mounting evidence from the able-bodied literature that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) is an effective way to improve cardiometabolic health outcomes, but this effect has yet to be investigated in persons with chronic paraplegia. This study is recruiting adults (aged 18-65 years) with paraplegia (T2 or below) who sustained their spinal cord injury more than one-year ago. Participants will need to attend the laboratory at the University of Bath on two occasions (baseline and follow-up testing) separated by eight weeks. Following the first visit, participants will be randomised to a exercise group or control group. For those in the exercise group, participants will be provided with an arm crank ergometer for use in their home, and be asked to perform four exercise sessions per week (30 min each) for six weeks. For those in the control group, participants will be asked to continue their normal lifestyle.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 17, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 21, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2020

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 29, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

May 17, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 26, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

high-intensity interval trainingcardiometabolic health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Fasting insulin

    Serum insulin concentration

    6 weeks

  • Peak aerobic capacity

    Measured using a incremental ramp protocol on a arm crank ergometer

    6 weeks

  • Peak power output

    Maximum power output achieved during peak aerobic capacity test

    6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (18)

  • Body mass

    6 weeks

  • Waist and hip circumference

    6 weeks

  • Total body fat percentage

    6 weeks

  • Total Fat Mass

    6 weeks

  • Total Fat-Free Mass

    6 weeks

  • +13 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

High-intensity interval training

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be asked to perform four 30 minutes bouts of high-intensity interval exercise per week.

Behavioral: High-intensity interval training

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will be asked to continue their habitual lifestyle

Interventions

Arm-cranking exercise

High-intensity interval training

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals with a chronic (\>12 months post-injury) SCI below T2
  • Individuals who spend \>75% of their waking day in a wheelchair
  • Weight stable (weight not changed by \>3% over the last 3 months)

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals who an acute (\<12 months post-injury) SCI
  • Individuals who spend \<75% of their waking day in a wheelchair
  • Individuals on type-2 diabetes medication
  • Individuals self-reporting active medical issues (pressure sores, urinary tract infections, cardiac disorders, musculoskeletal complaints of the upper extremities, or cardiovascular contraindications to exercise testing)
  • Plans to change lifestyle during the study period

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Bath

Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Farrow MT, Maher J, Thompson D, Bilzon JLJ. Effect of high-intensity interval training on cardiometabolic component risks in persons with paraplegia: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Exp Physiol. 2021 May;106(5):1159-1165. doi: 10.1113/EP089110. Epub 2021 Mar 20.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Paraplegia

Interventions

High-Intensity Interval Training

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ParalysisNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Physical Conditioning, HumanExerciseMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • James Bizon

    University of Bath

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 17, 2020

First Posted

May 21, 2020

Study Start

October 1, 2020

Primary Completion

December 31, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

July 29, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations