A Single-blinded, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Phase II Trial of Prophylactic Treatment With Oral Azithromycin Versus Placebo in Cancer Patients Undergoing Antineoplastic Treatment During the Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) Pandemic
1 other identifier
interventional
74
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Prophylactic treatment in cancer patients undergoing antineoplastic therapy during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Apr 2020
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 27, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 27, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 30, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 15, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 15, 2021
CompletedApril 7, 2022
April 1, 2022
1.1 years
April 27, 2020
April 6, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cumulative number of severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-COV-2) infections
assessed by positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from routine nasal swabs (performed every 28 days)
12 weeks after initiation of therapy
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Number of severe COVID-19 cases
12 weeks after initiation of therapy
Severity of COVID-19 cases
12 weeks after initiation of therapy
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
12 weeks after initiation of therapy
Number of viral and bacterial infections
12 weeks after initiation of therapy
Number of participants with azithromycin-resistant bacterial strains in nasal swabs test
12 weeks after initiation of therapy
Study Arms (2)
Arm A: Azithromycin
ACTIVE COMPARATORweekly oral azithromycin 1500mg for a maximum of 8 weeks
Arm B: Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORweekly oral placebo for a maximum of 8 weeks
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed cancer diagnosis
- Ongoing systemic antineoplastic treatment irrespective of application route
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Adequate renal, cardiac and liver function
- Corrected QT time (QTc) ≤ 450 ms
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of \< 3
- Capable of understanding the study and giving informed consent
- Negative COVID-19 test at study entry as measured by routine testing
You may not qualify if:
- Use of any investigational agent within 28 days prior to study start
- Patients with active opportunistic infections
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Women of childbearing potential and male subjects not willing to use adequate contraception methods during the study period
- Hypersensitivity to azithromycin or other macrolides
- Concurrent medication with ergotamine, theophylline, digitalis
- Inability to swallow tablets
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
AKH Vienna, Department for Internal Medicine I, Oncology
Vienna, 1090, Austria
Related Publications (1)
Mair MJ, Maj-Hes A, Nussbaumer-Proll A, Puhr R, Christenheit A, Troch M, Puhr HC, Starzer AM, Steindl A, Eberl S, Haslacher H, Perkmann T, Minichsdorfer C, Prager GW, Lamm WW, Berghoff AS, Kiesewetter B, Zeitlinger M, Preusser M, Raderer M. Prophylactic treatment with oral azithromycin in cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic (OnCoVID): a randomized, single-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial. Infect Agent Cancer. 2023 Feb 12;18(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s13027-023-00487-x.
PMID: 36782325DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. Dr.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 27, 2020
First Posted
April 30, 2020
Study Start
April 27, 2020
Primary Completion
June 15, 2021
Study Completion
June 15, 2021
Last Updated
April 7, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04