NCT04368949

Brief Summary

Preclinical mobility limitations (PCML) manifest early in the process of declining mobility, and are not typically identified or acted upon by clinicians. These mobility limitations manifest as changes in how daily tasks such as walking are performed (slower speed, lower endurance). Persons in the PCML stage are at increased risk for the onset of disability and chronic disease. Persistent deterioration in mobility is a predictor of mortality and has been reported even in the absence of changes in activities of daily living over a two-year period. Further, older persons with mobility limitations, including reduced gait speed, are at risk for falls. These cumulative transitions of a person's life-long mobility form their mobility trajectory and preventing mobility decline at an early stage along this trajectory is the focus of this research initiative. This study will evaluate a novel intervention, STEPPING-UP, for improving walking ability in persons with PCML.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
249

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 23, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 30, 2020

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2021

Completed
4.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

January 9, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

April 23, 2020

Last Update Submit

January 7, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Preclinical mobility limitationWalking abilityPhysical functionTask-oriented motor learningSelf-management

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Walking speed

    The 4-Metre Gait Speed Test (4MGS) is a performance-based measure of walking speed. The 4MGS test will be performed from a standing start at both a self-selected (usual) and fastest walking speed.

    Baseline

  • Change in walking speed from baseline

    The 4-Metre Gait Speed Test (4MGS) is a performance-based measure of walking speed. The 4MGS test will be performed from a standing start at both a self-selected (usual) and fastest walking speed.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (60)

  • Change in walking speed from baseline

    24 weeks

  • Change in walking speed from baseline

    36 weeks

  • Exercise capacity

    Baseline

  • Change in exercise capacity from baseline

    12 weeks

  • Change in exercise capacity from baseline

    24 weeks

  • +55 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Stepping-Up Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will attend one 2-hour virtual session (1-hour exercise and 1-hour SM) per week. Each class of 6-8 participants is supervised by a Physiotherapist (PT) and kinesiologist who will individually tailor the exercises for each participant.

Other: Stepping-Up

TELE Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The initial telephone session will be 20-30 minutes, with subsequent weekly calls will be approximately 10 minutes.

Other: Telephone-Based Coaching Walking Program

Chair-Based Yoga Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will attend two 1-hour virtual sessions per week to ensure this group is matched for attention to STEPPING-UP.

Other: Chair-Based Yoga Program

Interventions

The intervention group will receive STEPPING-UP, a virtual 12-week, multicomponent intervention that includes tailored task-oriented motor learning exercise and a mobility self-management (SM) program.

Stepping-Up Group

The participants assigned to this group will receive a 12-week Telephone-Based Coaching Walking Program (TELE) delivered by a PT who will help participants set short and long term walking goals.

TELE Group

Participants assigned to this group will receive a virtual 12-week Chair-Based Yoga Program (YOGA), a group-based exercise control where participants will undertake a seated exercise program that includes: warm up, seated and standing yoga poses, cool down.

Chair-Based Yoga Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Community-dwelling
  • Age ≥55-75 years
  • PCML as assessed using a questionnaire that requires respondents to self-report difficulties with their mobility (walking 2.0km). Respondents will be considered in a stage of PCML if they report no task difficulty but report modification of task performance (i.e. modify frequency, method or time to complete the task)
  • Understanding of spoken and written English
  • Own a laptop computer, have an email address and have internet capabilities of running the video-conferencing platform, Zoom©.
  • Resident of Ontario, Canada

You may not qualify if:

  • A score of \<11 on the MoCA 5-Minute telephone screen
  • Major illness that would prevent participation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

McMaster University

Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 1C7, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Richardson J, Kuspinar A, Sinclair S, Beauchamp M, Dufour S, Tang A, MacDermid J, Durocher E, Thabane L, Xie F, Costa A. Effect of an Online Mobility Self-Management Program on Walking Speed in Older Adults With Preclinical Mobility Limitation: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2025 May 21;14:e72585. doi: 10.2196/72585.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mobility Limitation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Julie Richardson, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ayse Kuspinar, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 23, 2020

First Posted

April 30, 2020

Study Start

April 1, 2021

Primary Completion

September 1, 2025

Study Completion

April 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 9, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations