NCT04363879

Brief Summary

To determine if two types of endometrial activation (Pipelle curette or Shepard catheter) prior to embryo transfer result in similar live birth rates. Also to determine if patients experience similar pain from both types of endometrial activation.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
195

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2014

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 16, 2014

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2017

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 22, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 27, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 27, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 20, 2022

Status Verified

September 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

April 22, 2020

Results QC Date

April 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 12, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Endometrial scratch

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Live Births Per Transfers Performed

    Number (count) of births per number of subjects undergoing embryo transfer

    Collected up to 1 year after the last embryo transfer

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Pain Quantifcation After Endometrial Scratch

    Immediately following endometrial scratch

  • Number (Count) of Positive Pregnancy Tests Per Number of Subjects Undergoing Embryo Transfer

    Collected up to 1 year after the last embryo transfer

  • Number (Count) of Pregnancies Per Number of Patients Undergoing Embryo Transfer

    Collected up to 1 year after the last embryo transfer

Study Arms (2)

Endometrial scratch with Pipelle curette

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

For patients in the Pipelle curette group, physicians inserted the Pipelle curette into the uterus and removed an adequate endometrial sample using vigorous motion.

Procedure: Endometrial scratch with Pipelle curette

Endometrial scratch with Shepard catheter

EXPERIMENTAL

For patients in the Shepard catheter group, physicians performed a four-quadrant scratch technique by inserting the Shepard insemination catheter into the uterus at 12:00. The catheter was then turned one-quarter turn and withdrawn. This was repeated two more times so that four endometrial quadrants were touched by the catheter at 12:00, 3:00, 6:00, and 9:00.

Procedure: Endometrial scratch with Shepard catheter

Interventions

For patients in the Pipelle curette group, physicians inserted the Pipelle curette into the uterus and removed an adequate endometrial sample using vigorous motion.

Also known as: Endometrial activation, endometrial injury
Endometrial scratch with Pipelle curette

For patients in the Shepard catheter group, physicians performed a four-quadrant scratch technique by inserting the Shepard insemination catheter into the uterus at 12:00. The catheter was then turned one-quarter turn and withdrawn. This was repeated two more times so that four endometrial quadrants were touched by the catheter at 12:00, 3:00, 6:00, and 9:00.

Also known as: Endometrial activation, endometrial injury
Endometrial scratch with Shepard catheter

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • All patients undergoing embryo transfer who are in the cycle prior to their embryo transfer

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients not undergoing embryo transfer
  • Known pregnancy
  • Active pelvic infection
  • Known endometrial hyperplasia or cancer
  • Inability to tolerate endometrial catheter placement
  • Severe cervical stenosis
  • Patients who will receive operative hysteroscopy in the cycle prior to embryo transfer

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (5)

  • Nastri CO, Ferriani RA, Raine-Fenning N, Martins WP. Endometrial scratching performed in the non-transfer cycle and outcome of assisted reproduction: a randomized controlled trial. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Oct;42(4):375-82. doi: 10.1002/uog.12539. Epub 2013 Sep 2.

    PMID: 23754314BACKGROUND
  • Barash A, Dekel N, Fieldust S, Segal I, Schechtman E, Granot I. Local injury to the endometrium doubles the incidence of successful pregnancies in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2003 Jun;79(6):1317-22. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00345-5.

    PMID: 12798877BACKGROUND
  • Nastri CO, Lensen SF, Gibreel A, Raine-Fenning N, Ferriani RA, Bhattacharya S, Martins WP. Endometrial injury in women undergoing assisted reproductive techniques. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 22;(3):CD009517. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009517.pub3.

    PMID: 25803542BACKGROUND
  • Leclair CM, Zia JK, Doom CM, Morgan TK, Edelman AB. Pain experienced using two different methods of endometrial biopsy: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Mar;117(3):636-641. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31820ad45b.

    PMID: 21343767BACKGROUND
  • Nastri CO, Gibreel A, Raine-Fenning N, Maheshwari A, Ferriani RA, Bhattacharya S, Martins WP. Endometrial injury in women undergoing assisted reproductive techniques. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Jul 11;(7):CD009517. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009517.pub2.

    PMID: 22786529BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital DiseasesUrogenital Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Brad Hurst, Director of Assisted Reproduction Program
Organization
AtriumHealth

Study Officials

  • Brad Hurst, MD

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Kathryn Goldrick, MD

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Parallel treatment arms for two types of endometrial scratch
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 22, 2020

First Posted

April 27, 2020

Study Start

June 16, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2017

Study Completion

July 1, 2017

Last Updated

October 20, 2022

Results First Posted

May 27, 2020

Record last verified: 2022-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

We do not plan to share individual patient data with other researchers.