NCT04360967

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether term SGA infants who are fed a nutrient-enriched pre-term formula will have a higher cognitive score, a more appropriate length-for-age Z-score (leading to a lower prevalence of Stunting) but higher blood pressure at 2 years of age compared to term SGA infants who are fed on a regular starter formula.

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 10, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 31, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 2, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 2, 2017

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 24, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 24, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

January 10, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 22, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Evaluation of neurodevelopment

    Assessed using Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development® - Third Edition - (To compare with the standard Bayley scores).

    at the baseline (2 years of age)

  • Evaluation of length-for-age Z-score

    Using the WHO growth chart

    Evaluated once at 2 years of age

  • Systolic Blood pressure

    Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurement from 1 to 6 months of age

    at baseline (2 years of age)

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Evaluation of insulin sensitivity

    at Baseline ( 2 years of age).

  • Evaluation of insulin sensitivity

    at last visit ( 5 years of age).

  • Neurodevelopment

    At last visit ( 5 years of age)

  • Safety (Adverse Event reporting)

    From 1 to 6 months of age & 6 months to 5 years of age.

  • Growth (Length)

    At 2 years of age

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Randomized Standard Formula-fed

EXPERIMENTAL

Product will be given to the formula-fed groups during the intervention phase of the study (enrollment to age 6 months).

Other: Standard Formula

Randomized Nutrient-enriched formula-fed

EXPERIMENTAL

Product will be given to the formula-fed groups during the intervention phase of the study (enrollment to age 6 months).

Other: Nutrient-enriched Formula

Non-randomized HM-fed

NO INTERVENTION

Infants in HM-fed group will be fed through 6 months of age, along with micronutrient supplementation per routine clinical practice.

Non-Randomized HM-fed

NO INTERVENTION

Infants in HM-fed group will be fed through 6 months of age, along with micronutrient supplementation per routine clinical practice.

Interventions

Standard Formula

Randomized Standard Formula-fed

Nutrient-enriched Formula

Randomized Nutrient-enriched formula-fed

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Day - 44 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Having obtained his/her parents' (or his/her legally accepted representative's LAR's\]) written informed consent and having evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the infant's parents/LAR have been informed of pertinent aspects of the study.
  • For infants in formula fed groups only: infants who require formula feeding due to lactation failure after minimum 2 rounds of breastfeeding counselling.
  • Birth Weight \< 10th percentile at term using the 2013 INTERGROWTH-21st Growth Charts for girls and boys.
  • Full term birth (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks and ≤ 41 weeks + 6 days), with gestational age estimated using fetal anthropometry by ultrasonography in early 1st trimester of pregnancy or calculated using the first day of the last menstrual period + 40 weeks if fetal anthropometry data for term calculation is not available or was collected after the 1st trimester.
  • Age \<45 days at time of enrollment
  • For infants in the HM-fed AGA comparator group only: born to mothers with pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.5 and \<25kg/m2

You may not qualify if:

  • mothers with Type-1 Diabetes
  • mothers who smoked \>10 cigarettes per day during pregnancy.
  • mothers who used Illicit drugs (e.g. marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, or heroin) or alcohol (\>3 alcoholic beverages per week) during pregnancy
  • Suspected or documented systemic or congenital infections (e.g Human Immunodeficiency virus, cytomegalovirus)
  • Genetic or any other type of congenital malformations, metabolic, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, pancreatic or hepatic diseases or medical conditions that could compromise growth and/or food intake.
  • Fit to be discharged from neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in \> 5 consecutive days with the exception of infants in the NICU due to jaundice only.
  • Known or suspected intolerance/ allergy to milk protein or any ingredient in the study formulas
  • For infants in the HM-fed groups only: infants who are consuming fortified human milk or formula.
  • Participation in any other interventional clinical trial during the 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Infants or infant's family who in the investigator's judgement cannot be expected to comply with the protocol or study procedures.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 10, 2017

First Posted

April 24, 2020

Study Start

March 31, 2017

Primary Completion

June 2, 2017

Study Completion

June 2, 2017

Last Updated

April 24, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04