Camostat Mesylate in COVID-19 Outpatients
The Effect of Camostat Mesylate on COVID-19 Infection in Ambulatory Patients: An Investigator-Initiated Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase IIa Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
70
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The rationale of the present clinical trial is that an orally available drug given to outpatients that could reduce the viral burden in the upper respiratory tract could forestall complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection and reduce transmission from one infected individual to another.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 covid19
Started Jun 2020
Typical duration for phase_2 covid19
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 16, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 20, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 9, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 3, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 22, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 24, 2022
CompletedMarch 24, 2022
March 1, 2022
9 months
April 16, 2020
March 2, 2022
March 22, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in SARS-COV-2 Viral Load
To determine whether camostat mesylate reduces SARS-COV-2 viral load (N Gene) in early COVID-19 disease, change from day 0 to day 4 in respiratory (oropharyngeal swab RT-PCR) log10 viral load will be assessed.
5 days (day 0 to day 4)
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Change in SARS-COV-2 Viral Load
3 days (day 0 to day 2)
Change in SARS-COV-2 Viral Load
7 days (day 0 to day 6)
Number of Participants With Change in Positive COVID-19 Status
7 days
Number of Participants With Change in Positive COVID-19 Status
14 days
Change in Positive COVID-19 Status
28 days
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Camostat mesylate
EXPERIMENTALCamostat mesylate 200mg taken 7 days.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo taken for 7 days.
Interventions
Camostat mesilate 200mg taken orally, 4 times daily, for 7 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Be enrolled within 3 days of being notified of their first positive COVID-19 test result.
- Evidence of a recent active COVID-19 infection, as evidenced by the positive test results being associated with at least one COVID-19-compatible symptom such as fever, upper respiratory symptoms, cough, chills, loss of taste/smell, etc.(see COVID-19-PRO symptom score sheet), or a recent high-risk exposure to COVID-19
- Provision of informed consent.
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
- Diagnosed with COVID-19 within past 3 days and not exhibiting manifestations requiring hospitalization such as extreme shortness of breath or severe prostration. Nurses at the study site will assess such severe conditions requiring hospitalization, which would preclude enrollment.
- Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the camostat mesylate regimen.
- For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation and for an additional 4 weeks after the end of the camostat mesylate administration.
- For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner.
- Agreement to adhere to Lifestyle Considerations (see section 5.3) throughout study duration.
- English and Spanish speaking subjects as well as patients speaking any language for which we can find appropriate translators will be enrolled. A short form with interpretation will be used for anyone speaking a language for which a translated informed consent form is not currently available in accordance with local site IRB policies, including developing certified translations as necessary.
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of COVID-19 disease manifestations that would require referral for consideration of hospitalization.
- A previous positive COVID-19 test reported more than 7 days before, which would indicate likelihood of non-culturable, nonreplicating virus.
- A positive COVID-19 test without a known recent exposure that would indicate an active infection, hence an unknown chance of non-culturable, non-replicating virus being present (i.e., asymptomatic COVID-19 infection of unknown duration).
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Known allergic reactions to components of camostat mesylate.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yale Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States
Related Publications (2)
Kosinsky Y, Peskov K, Stanski DR, Wetmore D, Vinetz J. Semi-Mechanistic Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Model of Camostat Mesylate-Predicted Efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 in COVID-19. Microbiol Spectr. 2022 Apr 27;10(2):e0216721. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02167-21. Epub 2022 Apr 12.
PMID: 35412356DERIVEDChupp G, Spichler-Moffarah A, Sogaard OS, Esserman D, Dziura J, Danzig L, Chaurasia R, Patra KP, Salovey A, Nunez A, May J, Astorino L, Patel A, Halene S, Wang J, Hui P, Patel P, Lu J, Li F, Gan G, Parziale S, Katsovich L, Desir GV, Vinetz JM. A Phase 2 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Oral Camostat Mesylate for Early Treatment of COVID-19 Outpatients Showed Shorter Illness Course and Attenuation of Loss of Smell and Taste. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2022 Jan 31:2022.01.28.22270035. doi: 10.1101/2022.01.28.22270035.
PMID: 35132421DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Geoffrey Chupp, MD Professor of Medicine (Pulmonary); Director, Yale Center for Asthma and Airways D
- Organization
- Yale School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Geoffrey Chupp, M.D.
Director, Yale Center for Asthma and Airways Disease (YCAAD)
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joseph Vinetz, M.D.
Professor, Section of Infectious Diseases: Department of Internal Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 16, 2020
First Posted
April 20, 2020
Study Start
June 9, 2020
Primary Completion
March 3, 2021
Study Completion
April 22, 2021
Last Updated
March 24, 2022
Results First Posted
March 24, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share