NCT04353206

Brief Summary

This study will assess the feasibility of administering multiple doses of convalescent plasma (from people who have recovered form SARS-CoV-2) to Covid-19 positive patients in the Intensive Care Unit receiving mechanical ventilation. Donor plasma will not be obtained under this protocol, but all plasma used will follow FDA guidelines for Investigational COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma use. Patients may receive single or double plasma units infused on days 0, 3, and 6. This decision may be based on availability of blood plasma. The primary objective of this study is feasibility. Feasibility will be assessed based on the proportion of subjects who consent and receive at least one dose of convalescent plasma. The study will be declared 'feasible' if at least 80% of subjects who consent receive at least one dose. The secondary study endpoint is overall survival at day 60 after first dose of convalescent plasma. Respiratory status and overall clinical status will be reviewed during follow up on days 14, 28, and 60.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
6

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for early_phase_1 covid19

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1 covid19

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 16, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 20, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 27, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

November 8, 2021

Status Verified

November 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

April 16, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 1, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

convalescent plasmaAnti-Sars-COV-2 plasma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of subjects who consent to the study and receive at least one dose of convalescent plasma.

    Feasibility of administering convalescent plasma to patients in the ICU who are intubated and mechanically ventilated due to COVID-19-induced respiratory failure will be assessed based on the proportion of subjects who consent and receive at least one dose of CP. The study will be declared 'feasible' if at least 80% of subjects who consent receive at least one dose.

    60 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall survival of patients in the ICU receiving at least once dose of convalescent plasma for Covid-19-induced respiratory failure.

    60 days

Study Arms (1)

Intubated COVID-19 patients in the ICU

EXPERIMENTAL

Mechanically ventilated intubated patients with respiratory failure due to COVID-19

Biological: Multiple Doses of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma

Interventions

Subjects to receive single or double plasma units infused on day 0 and potentially days 3 and 6.

Also known as: convalescent plasma, covid-19 convalescent plasma, anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma
Intubated COVID-19 patients in the ICU

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age or older
  • Respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19 induced pneumonia with confirmation via SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR testing
  • PaO2/FiO2 ratio \< 300 (or SpO2/FiO2 \< 315)
  • Bilateral pulmonary infiltrates

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindication to transfusion (severe volume overload, history of anaphylaxis to blood products).
  • In the opinion of the site investigator or primary clinical care team, anticipated to die within 48 hours.
  • Acute or chronic disease/illness that, in the opinion of the site investigator, has an expected life expectancy of less than 28 days unrelated to COVID-19 induced pneumonia (e.g.; stage IV malignancy, neurodegenerative disease, anoxic brain injury, etc.)
  • Use of home oxygen at baseline
  • Respiratory failure caused by illness other than SARS-CoV-2
  • Other documented uncontrolled infection.
  • Severe DIC, TTP, or antithrombin III deficiency needing factor replacement, FFP, cryoprecipitate.
  • Patient is on Warfarin and it is deemed necessary to maintain therapeutic INR (because the CP will reverse the warfarin effect).
  • On dialysis at the time enrollment is considered.
  • Active intracranial bleeding.
  • Clinically significant myocardial ischemia.
  • Prisoner or Incarceration
  • Pregnancy or active breast feeding
  • Has already received convalescent plasma for COVID-19 infection during current admission
  • Current participation in another interventional research study
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

8700 Beverly Blvd.

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

Related Publications (17)

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    PMID: 7578724BACKGROUND
  • Casadevall A, Dadachova E, Pirofski LA. Passive antibody therapy for infectious diseases. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2004 Sep;2(9):695-703. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro974.

    PMID: 15372080BACKGROUND
  • Zhang JS, Chen JT, Liu YX, Zhang ZS, Gao H, Liu Y, Wang X, Ning Y, Liu YF, Gao Q, Xu JG, Qin C, Dong XP, Yin WD. A serological survey on neutralizing antibody titer of SARS convalescent sera. J Med Virol. 2005 Oct;77(2):147-50. doi: 10.1002/jmv.20431.

    PMID: 16121363BACKGROUND
  • Sahr F, Ansumana R, Massaquoi TA, Idriss BR, Sesay FR, Lamin JM, Baker S, Nicol S, Conton B, Johnson W, Abiri OT, Kargbo O, Kamara P, Goba A, Russell JB, Gevao SM. Evaluation of convalescent whole blood for treating Ebola Virus Disease in Freetown, Sierra Leone. J Infect. 2017 Mar;74(3):302-309. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2016.11.009. Epub 2016 Nov 17.

    PMID: 27867062BACKGROUND
  • Casadevall A, Pirofski LA. Antibody-mediated regulation of cellular immunity and the inflammatory response. Trends Immunol. 2003 Sep;24(9):474-8. doi: 10.1016/s1471-4906(03)00228-x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12967670BACKGROUND
  • Casadevall A, Scharff MD. Serum therapy revisited: animal models of infection and development of passive antibody therapy. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Aug;38(8):1695-702. doi: 10.1128/AAC.38.8.1695. No abstract available.

    PMID: 7985997BACKGROUND
  • Cheng Y, Wong R, Soo YO, Wong WS, Lee CK, Ng MH, Chan P, Wong KC, Leung CB, Cheng G. Use of convalescent plasma therapy in SARS patients in Hong Kong. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 Jan;24(1):44-6. doi: 10.1007/s10096-004-1271-9.

    PMID: 15616839BACKGROUND
  • Yeh KM, Chiueh TS, Siu LK, Lin JC, Chan PK, Peng MY, Wan HL, Chen JH, Hu BS, Perng CL, Lu JJ, Chang FY. Experience of using convalescent plasma for severe acute respiratory syndrome among healthcare workers in a Taiwan hospital. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2005 Nov;56(5):919-22. doi: 10.1093/jac/dki346. Epub 2005 Sep 23.

    PMID: 16183666BACKGROUND
  • Ko JH, Seok H, Cho SY, Ha YE, Baek JY, Kim SH, Kim YJ, Park JK, Chung CR, Kang ES, Cho D, Muller MA, Drosten C, Kang CI, Chung DR, Song JH, Peck KR. Challenges of convalescent plasma infusion therapy in Middle East respiratory coronavirus infection: a single centre experience. Antivir Ther. 2018;23(7):617-622. doi: 10.3851/IMP3243. Epub 2018 Jun 20.

    PMID: 29923831BACKGROUND
  • Arabi YM, Hajeer AH, Luke T, Raviprakash K, Balkhy H, Johani S, Al-Dawood A, Al-Qahtani S, Al-Omari A, Al-Hameed F, Hayden FG, Fowler R, Bouchama A, Shindo N, Al-Khairy K, Carson G, Taha Y, Sadat M, Alahmadi M. Feasibility of Using Convalescent Plasma Immunotherapy for MERS-CoV Infection, Saudi Arabia. Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Sep;22(9):1554-61. doi: 10.3201/eid2209.151164.

    PMID: 27532807BACKGROUND
  • van Erp EA, Luytjes W, Ferwerda G, van Kasteren PB. Fc-Mediated Antibody Effector Functions During Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection and Disease. Front Immunol. 2019 Mar 22;10:548. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.00548. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 30967872BACKGROUND
  • Wan Y, Shang J, Sun S, Tai W, Chen J, Geng Q, He L, Chen Y, Wu J, Shi Z, Zhou Y, Du L, Li F. Molecular Mechanism for Antibody-Dependent Enhancement of Coronavirus Entry. J Virol. 2020 Feb 14;94(5):e02015-19. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02015-19. Print 2020 Feb 14.

    PMID: 31826992BACKGROUND
  • Mair-Jenkins J, Saavedra-Campos M, Baillie JK, Cleary P, Khaw FM, Lim WS, Makki S, Rooney KD, Nguyen-Van-Tam JS, Beck CR; Convalescent Plasma Study Group. The effectiveness of convalescent plasma and hyperimmune immunoglobulin for the treatment of severe acute respiratory infections of viral etiology: a systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis. J Infect Dis. 2015 Jan 1;211(1):80-90. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiu396. Epub 2014 Jul 16.

    PMID: 25030060BACKGROUND
  • Crowe JE Jr, Firestone CY, Murphy BR. Passively acquired antibodies suppress humoral but not cell-mediated immunity in mice immunized with live attenuated respiratory syncytial virus vaccines. J Immunol. 2001 Oct 1;167(7):3910-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.7.3910.

    PMID: 11564809BACKGROUND
  • Guo L, Ren L, Yang S, Xiao M, Chang D, Yang F, Dela Cruz CS, Wang Y, Wu C, Xiao Y, Zhang L, Han L, Dang S, Xu Y, Yang QW, Xu SY, Zhu HD, Xu YC, Jin Q, Sharma L, Wang L, Wang J. Profiling Early Humoral Response to Diagnose Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 28;71(15):778-785. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa310.

    PMID: 32198501BACKGROUND
  • Zhao J, Yuan Q, Wang H, Liu W, Liao X, Su Y, Wang X, Yuan J, Li T, Li J, Qian S, Hong C, Wang F, Liu Y, Wang Z, He Q, Li Z, He B, Zhang T, Fu Y, Ge S, Liu L, Zhang J, Xia N, Zhang Z. Antibody Responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Patients With Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Nov 19;71(16):2027-2034. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa344.

    PMID: 32221519BACKGROUND
  • Shen C, Wang Z, Zhao F, Yang Y, Li J, Yuan J, Wang F, Li D, Yang M, Xing L, Wei J, Xiao H, Yang Y, Qu J, Qing L, Chen L, Xu Z, Peng L, Li Y, Zheng H, Chen F, Huang K, Jiang Y, Liu D, Zhang Z, Liu Y, Liu L. Treatment of 5 Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 With Convalescent Plasma. JAMA. 2020 Apr 28;323(16):1582-1589. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.4783.

    PMID: 32219428BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Interventions

COVID-19 Serotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Adoptive TransferImmunization, PassiveImmunizationImmunotherapyImmunomodulationBiological TherapyTherapeuticsImmunologic TechniquesInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Noah Merin, MD PhD

    Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • David Hager, MD PhD

    Johns Hopkins University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2020

First Posted

April 20, 2020

Study Start

June 27, 2020

Primary Completion

November 1, 2020

Study Completion

November 1, 2020

Last Updated

November 8, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-11

Locations