Effect of Prophylactic Prosthesis Placement With Versus Without Omega-3 at the Umbilical Trocar Level on Surgical Site Infection and Herniation After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Patients With Risk Factors.

NCT04345809 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: AGHO MYL PRELIMI
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 95
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

TITLE: Effect of prophylactic prosthesis placement with versus without omega-3 at the umbilical trocar level on surgical site infection and herniation after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with risk factors. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether the placement of a synthetic prosthesis with omega-3 in its composition at the level of the umbilical trocar after laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus the placement of a synthetic umbilical prosthesis without omega-3 in its composition decreases the rate of surgical site infection (SSI) and trocar site hernia (TSH) in patients with risk factors for infection and herniation.

Conditions

Surgical Site Infection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• SSI

  Surgical Site Infection.

  1 year

• TSIH

  Trocar site incisional hernia.

  1 year

Study Arms (2)

GROUP A. MESH WITH OMEGA-3

Group A - 6.4-cm diameter circular prosthesis C-QUR V-Patch with an omega-3 coating

Procedure: MESH WHIT OMEGA-3

GROUP B. MESH WITHOUT OMEGA-3

Group B - 6.4-cm diameter circular prosthesis BARD Hernia Patch , without omega-3 in its composition

Procedure: MESH WITHOUT OMEGA-3

Interventions

MESH WHIT OMEGA-3 PROCEDURE

Mesh placement with Omega-3 at the umbilical trocar level after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with risk factors for SSI and eventration.

GROUP A. MESH WITH OMEGA-3

MESH WITHOUT OMEGA-3 PROCEDURE

Mesh placement without Omega-3 at the umbilical trocar level after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with risk factors for SSI and eventration.

GROUP B. MESH WITHOUT OMEGA-3

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 90 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients were between the ages of 18 and 90 years, underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for symptomatic cholelithiasis and had one of the following risk factors that increase the occurrence of SSI or TSIH, included in general surgery consultations.

You may qualify if:

• The included patients were between the ages of 18 and 90 years, underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for symptomatic cholelithiasis and had one of the following risk factors that increase the occurrence of SSI or TSIH:
• Obesity: with a body mass index (BMI) \> 30 kg/m2.
• Diabetes Mellitus (insulin dependent or who take oral antidiabetic drugs),
• Age \> 65 years and
• COPD treated with inhalers.

You may not qualify if:

• Conversion to laparotomy during the surgical procedure
• Non-acceptance of participation in the study by the patient
• Loss to follow-up.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana: lead

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Surgical Wound Infection

Interventions

Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Docosahexaenoic Acids

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wound Infection; Infections; Postoperative Complications; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Melanocortins; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Hypothalamic Hormones; Peptide Hormones; Hormones; Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Pituitary Hormones; Neuropeptides; Peptides; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Proteins; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Dietary Fats; Fats; Lipids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Fatty Acids; Fish Oils; Oils

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: OTHER
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: FISABIO

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: April 11, 2020
• First Posted: April 14, 2020
• Study Start: January 1, 2016
• Primary Completion: January 1, 2017
• Study Completion: January 1, 2018
• Last Updated: April 14, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04