NCT04342182

Brief Summary

Passive immunization with immunoglobulins is occasionally used as therapy for the treatment of viral infectious diseases. Immunoglobulins are used for the treatment of CMV disease, and is effective as prophylaxis when given soon after exposure to varicella zoster virus, rabies, and hepatitis B virus. Neutralizing antibodies against MERS, SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 have been shown to be present in patients previously infected with MERS, SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 respectively. During the 2003 SARS outbreak in Hong-Kong,a non-randomized study in hospitalized SARS patients showed that treatment with convalescent plasma (convP) from SARS-recovered donors significantly increased the day 22 discharge rate and decreased mortality. A study in non-human primates showed that rhesus macaques could not be re-infected with SARS-CoV-2 after primary infection. With no proven effective therapy against COVID, this study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma from COVID-recovered donors as a treatment for hospitalized patients with symptomatic COVID-19. The study will focus on patients who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in the last 96 hours before inclusion Primary objectives • Decrease overall mortality in patients within COVID disease Study design: This trial is a randomized comparative trial. Patients will be randomized between the infusion of 300mL of convP with standard of care. Patient population: Patients with PCR confirmed COVID disease, age \>18 years Donors will be included with a known history of COVID who have been asymptomatic for at least 14 days. Intervention: 300mL of convP Duration of treatment: ConvP will be given as a one-time infusion Duration of follow up: For the primary endpoint: until discharge or death before day 60, whichever comes first. For the secondary endpoints (with separate consent) up to 1 year. Target number of patients: 426 Target number of donors: 100 Expected duration of accrural: 36 months

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
86

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 covid19

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2020

Shorter than P25 for phase_2 covid19

Geographic Reach
1 country

18 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 31, 2020

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 8, 2020

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 10, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 1, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

March 31, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 22, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall mortality until discharge from the hospital or a maximum of 60 days after admission whichever comes first

    the mortality in the 300ml convP group will be compared with the control arm

    until hospital discharge or a maximum of 60 days whichever comes first

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Impact of 300ml convP therapy on hospital days

    until hospital discharge or a maximum of 60 days whichever comes first

  • Impact of 300ml convP on weaning from oxygen therapy

    until hospital discharge or a maximum of 60 days whichever comes first

  • Impact of 300ml convP on overall mortality in patients admitted to the ICU within 24 hours after admission

    until hospital discharge or a maximum of 60 days whichever comes first

  • Difference in the effect of convP on mortality in patients with a duration of symptoms less or more the median duration of symptoms in the study population

    hospital discharge or a maximum of 60 days whichever comes first

  • Impact of 300ml convP therapy on ICU days in patients admitted to the ICU within 24 hours after admission

    Until hospital discharge, estimated average 4 weeks

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Convalescent plasma

EXPERIMENTAL

Standard of care plus 300mL of convalescent plasma from COVID-19 recovered donors

Biological: Convalescent plasma

Standard of care

NO INTERVENTION

standard of care (supportive care, oxygen, antibiotics)

Interventions

Infusion of plasma retrieved from donors with a history of PCR proven symptomatic COVID. Plasma will be administered according to the Erasmus MC KIS protocol regarding the use of blood products

Convalescent plasma

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with PCR confirmed COVID disease
  • Admitted to the hospital
  • The most recent PCR positive sample is \<96hrs old
  • Written informed consent by patient or legal patient representative
  • Age at least 18 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Participation in another intervention trial on the treatment of COVID-19 that falls under the Dutch law human research (WMO) and in which individual patients are randomized to different treatment options
  • Known IgA deficiency
  • Invasive ventilation for already \>96 hours
  • Donors: Eligibility for plasma donation
  • A history of COVID infection that was documented by PCR
  • Known ABO-Resus(D) blood group
  • A screening for irregular antibodies with a titer ≤ 1:32
  • Asymptomatic for at least 14 days
  • Written informed consent regarding the plasmapheresis procedure
  • Tested negative for HIV, HBV, HCV, HEV, HTLV and syfilis
  • Age \<18 years and \> 65 years
  • Weight \<50kg
  • Medical history of heart failure
  • History of transfusion with red blood cells, platelets or plasma
  • History of organ- or tissue transplant
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (18)

Erasmus Medical Center

Rotterdam, South Holland, 3000 CA, Netherlands

Location

NoordWest Ziekenhuisgroep

Alkmaar, Netherlands

Location

Onze Lieve Vrouwen Gasthuis

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Location

Rijnstate Ziekenhuis

Arnhem, Netherlands

Location

Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis

Delft, Netherlands

Location

Catharina Ziekenhuis

Eindhoven, Netherlands

Location

Medisch Spectrum Twente

Enschede, Netherlands

Location

Groene Hart Ziekenhuis

Gouda, Netherlands

Location

Martini Hospital

Groningen, Netherlands

Location

Spaarna Gasthuis

Haarlem, Netherlands

Location

Alrijne Ziekenhuis

Leiderdorp, Netherlands

Location

Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis

Nieuwegein, Netherlands

Location

Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Location

Maasstad Ziekenhuis

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Location

ZorgSaam Hospital

Terneuzen, Netherlands

Location

Haaglanden Medisch Centrum

The Hague, Netherlands

Location

Bernhoven Hospital

Uden, Netherlands

Location

VieCuri

Venlo, Netherlands

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Piechotta V, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Jindal A, Cryns N, Estcourt LJ, Kreuzberger N, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 10;5(5):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub6.

  • Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Piechotta V, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Jindal A, Cryns N, Estcourt LJ, Kreuzberger N, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 1;2(2):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub5.

  • Piechotta V, Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Dorando E, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 20;5(5):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub4.

  • Chai KL, Valk SJ, Piechotta V, Kimber C, Monsef I, Doree C, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 12;10:CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Officials

  • Bart Rijnders, MD, PhD

    Erasmus Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This trial is a randomized comparative trial. Patients will be randomized between the infusion of 300mL of convP versus the standard of care.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2020

First Posted

April 10, 2020

Study Start

April 8, 2020

Primary Completion

July 1, 2020

Study Completion

September 30, 2020

Last Updated

April 1, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Locations