Study Stopped
All 55 subjects enrolled in the study completed the initial study procedures, but due to the pandemic and the prolonged period where we were unable to follow up patients, we were not able to complete the aims for this protocol.
Skin Imaging to Inform Laser Treatments
1 other identifier
interventional
55
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to obtain information (such as lesion depth, depth of the most superficial part of the lesion, and the size and density of blood vessels) with the assistance of an imaging device, and use this information to assist in selection of laser settings for the treatment of skin conditions. The imaging modality is called Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). Multiple laser modalities will be used, including intense pulsed light lasers (BroadBand Light, Profractional Sciton), pulsed dye lasers (Vbeam Perfecta, Candela), long-pulse 755nm lasers (GentleLASE, Candela), Sciton long-pulse 1064nm lasers, and non-ablative and ablative fractional resurfacing lasers (Profractional, Sciton). All of the lasers noted above are the only ones that will be used in this study. These lasers have 510k clearance and are being used as per their approved indications in this study. The choice of laser type is based on the skin lesion and is recommended by the physician, and the subjects who are going to enroll in this study will already be planned to undergo laser treatment as a standard of care for their condition. This is a pilot study that will explore the utility of skin imaging in guiding the laser treatment of skin lesions.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 20, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 18, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 7, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 8, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 8, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 30, 2024
CompletedJanuary 30, 2024
November 1, 2023
2.8 years
March 18, 2020
November 8, 2023
January 3, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Assessment of Change in Photographed Lesion
Primary outcome variable includes assessment of change in photographed lesion. Two board-certified dermatologists will grade the degree of change of the photographed lesion in quartiles (no change or darkening=0-25, mild lightening=26-50, good lightening=51-75, excellent lightening=76-95, complete resolution=96-100).
Through study completion; average of one year
Other Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Scarring, Blistering, Bruising, and Scabbing
Through study completion; average of one year
Study Arms (2)
Prospective Study Group
EXPERIMENTALFor the experimental group, the laser surgeon will be exposed to the OCT measurements and will select laser settings and determine treatment parameters based on the measurements.
Prospective Control Group
OTHERFor the control group, the laser surgeon will not be exposed to the OCT measurements and will select laser settings and determine treatment parameters based on standard of care, intuition, and experience.
Interventions
Skin imaging to determine vascular characteristics such as plexus depth, vessel diameter, and vessel density.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to understand and carry out subject instructions or be represented by a legally authorized guardian or representative.
- Ages 4 and older. Patients younger than 4 may have difficulty cooperating with the OCT measurements because each measurement requires the patient to remain still for approximately 30 seconds.
You may not qualify if:
- Any of the following will exclude participation in the study:
- Inability to understand and/or carry out subject instructions.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of California, Irvine
Irvine, California, 92617, United States
Related Publications (12)
Waibel JS, Holmes J, Rudnick A, Woods D, Kelly KM. Angiographic optical coherence tomography imaging of hemangiomas and port wine birthmarks. Lasers Surg Med. 2018 Mar 22. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22816. Online ahead of print.
PMID: 29566276RESULTWaibel JS, Rudnick AC, Wulkan AJ, Holmes JD. The Diagnostic Role of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in Measuring the Depth of Burn and Traumatic Scars for More Accurate Laser Dosimetry: Pilot Study. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Nov 1;15(11):1375-1380.
PMID: 28095550RESULTByers RA, Fisher M, Brown NJ, Tozer GM, Matcher SJ. Vascular patterning of subcutaneous mouse fibrosarcomas expressing individual VEGF isoforms can be differentiated using angiographic optical coherence tomography. Biomed Opt Express. 2017 Sep 19;8(10):4551-4567. doi: 10.1364/BOE.8.004551. eCollection 2017 Oct 1.
PMID: 29082084RESULTAldahan AS, Chen LL, Tsatalis JP, Grichnik JM. Optical Coherence Tomography Visualization of a Port-Wine Stain in a Patient With Sturge-Weber Syndrome. Dermatol Surg. 2017 Jun;43(6):889-891. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001055. No abstract available.
PMID: 28541265RESULTThemstrup L, Ciardo S, Manfredi M, Ulrich M, Pellacani G, Welzel J, Jemec GB. In vivo, micro-morphological vascular changes induced by topical brimonidine studied by Dynamic optical coherence tomography. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016 Jun;30(6):974-9. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13596. Epub 2016 Feb 25.
PMID: 26916576RESULTAldahan AS, Mlacker S, Shah VV, Chen LL, Nouri K, Grichnik JM. Utilization of Optical Coherence Tomography in the Evaluation of Cherry Hemangiomas. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Jun 1;15(6):713-4.
PMID: 27272077RESULTThemstrup L, Welzel J, Ciardo S, Kaestle R, Ulrich M, Holmes J, Whitehead R, Sattler EC, Kindermann N, Pellacani G, Jemec GB. Validation of Dynamic optical coherence tomography for non-invasive, in vivo microcirculation imaging of the skin. Microvasc Res. 2016 Sep;107:97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.mvr.2016.05.004. Epub 2016 May 25.
PMID: 27235002RESULTUrban J, Siripunvarapon AH, Meekings A, Kalowitz A, Markowitz O. Optical coherence tomography imaging of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea during treatment with brimonidine topical gel 0.33%: a potential method for treatment outcome assessment. J Drugs Dermatol. 2014 Jul;13(7):821-6.
PMID: 25007365RESULTRing HC, Mogensen M, Banzhaf C, Themstrup L, Jemec GB. Optical coherence tomography imaging of telangiectasias during intense pulsed light treatment: a potential tool for rapid outcome assessment. Arch Dermatol Res. 2013 May;305(4):299-303. doi: 10.1007/s00403-013-1331-z. Epub 2013 Mar 2.
PMID: 23455486RESULTMogensen M, Bojesen S, Israelsen NM, Maria M, Jensen M, Podoleanu A, Bang O, Haedersdal M. Two optical coherence tomography systems detect topical gold nanoshells in hair follicles, sweat ducts and measure epidermis. J Biophotonics. 2018 Sep;11(9):e201700348. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201700348. Epub 2018 Jun 19.
PMID: 29611306RESULTBanzhaf CA, Thaysen-Petersen D, Bay C, Philipsen PA, Mogensen M, Prow T, Haedersdal M. Fractional laser-assisted drug uptake: Impact of time-related topical application to achieve enhanced delivery. Lasers Surg Med. 2017 Apr;49(4):348-354. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22610. Epub 2016 Nov 25.
PMID: 27885682RESULTOlesen UH, Mogensen M, Haedersdal M. Vehicle type affects filling of fractional laser-ablated channels imaged by optical coherence tomography. Lasers Med Sci. 2017 Apr;32(3):679-684. doi: 10.1007/s10103-017-2168-z. Epub 2017 Feb 17.
PMID: 28213875RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Kristen Kelly, MD
- Organization
- University of California, Irvine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristen M Kelly, MD
University of California, Irvine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER
- Masking Details
- For the control group, the laser surgeon would be unaware of OCT measurements of patients in the control group and would need to rely on his/her experience and intuition to determine the laser settings to treat the patient. For the experimental group, the laser surgeon will be exposed to the OCT measurements.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Dermatology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2020
First Posted
April 7, 2020
Study Start
September 20, 2019
Primary Completion
July 8, 2022
Study Completion
July 8, 2022
Last Updated
January 30, 2024
Results First Posted
January 30, 2024
Record last verified: 2023-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
All co-researchers and research personnel only on this IRB protocol will have access to IPD.