NCT04336163

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to obtain information (such as lesion depth, depth of the most superficial part of the lesion, and the size and density of blood vessels) with the assistance of an imaging device, and use this information to assist in selection of laser settings for the treatment of skin conditions. The imaging modality is called Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). Multiple laser modalities will be used, including intense pulsed light lasers (BroadBand Light, Profractional Sciton), pulsed dye lasers (Vbeam Perfecta, Candela), long-pulse 755nm lasers (GentleLASE, Candela), Sciton long-pulse 1064nm lasers, and non-ablative and ablative fractional resurfacing lasers (Profractional, Sciton). All of the lasers noted above are the only ones that will be used in this study. These lasers have 510k clearance and are being used as per their approved indications in this study. The choice of laser type is based on the skin lesion and is recommended by the physician, and the subjects who are going to enroll in this study will already be planned to undergo laser treatment as a standard of care for their condition. This is a pilot study that will explore the utility of skin imaging in guiding the laser treatment of skin lesions.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
55

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 20, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 18, 2020

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 7, 2020

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 8, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 8, 2022

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

January 30, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

March 18, 2020

Results QC Date

November 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 3, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Optical Coherence TomographyPulsed Dye LaserPort-Wine StainRosaceaTelangiectasiaAngioma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Assessment of Change in Photographed Lesion

    Primary outcome variable includes assessment of change in photographed lesion. Two board-certified dermatologists will grade the degree of change of the photographed lesion in quartiles (no change or darkening=0-25, mild lightening=26-50, good lightening=51-75, excellent lightening=76-95, complete resolution=96-100).

    Through study completion; average of one year

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Scarring, Blistering, Bruising, and Scabbing

    Through study completion; average of one year

Study Arms (2)

Prospective Study Group

EXPERIMENTAL

For the experimental group, the laser surgeon will be exposed to the OCT measurements and will select laser settings and determine treatment parameters based on the measurements.

Device: Optical Coherence Tomography

Prospective Control Group

OTHER

For the control group, the laser surgeon will not be exposed to the OCT measurements and will select laser settings and determine treatment parameters based on standard of care, intuition, and experience.

Device: Optical Coherence Tomography

Interventions

Skin imaging to determine vascular characteristics such as plexus depth, vessel diameter, and vessel density.

Prospective Control GroupProspective Study Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age4 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ability to understand and carry out subject instructions or be represented by a legally authorized guardian or representative.
  • Ages 4 and older. Patients younger than 4 may have difficulty cooperating with the OCT measurements because each measurement requires the patient to remain still for approximately 30 seconds.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any of the following will exclude participation in the study:
  • Inability to understand and/or carry out subject instructions.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of California, Irvine

Irvine, California, 92617, United States

Location

Related Publications (12)

  • Waibel JS, Holmes J, Rudnick A, Woods D, Kelly KM. Angiographic optical coherence tomography imaging of hemangiomas and port wine birthmarks. Lasers Surg Med. 2018 Mar 22. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22816. Online ahead of print.

  • Waibel JS, Rudnick AC, Wulkan AJ, Holmes JD. The Diagnostic Role of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in Measuring the Depth of Burn and Traumatic Scars for More Accurate Laser Dosimetry: Pilot Study. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Nov 1;15(11):1375-1380.

  • Byers RA, Fisher M, Brown NJ, Tozer GM, Matcher SJ. Vascular patterning of subcutaneous mouse fibrosarcomas expressing individual VEGF isoforms can be differentiated using angiographic optical coherence tomography. Biomed Opt Express. 2017 Sep 19;8(10):4551-4567. doi: 10.1364/BOE.8.004551. eCollection 2017 Oct 1.

  • Aldahan AS, Chen LL, Tsatalis JP, Grichnik JM. Optical Coherence Tomography Visualization of a Port-Wine Stain in a Patient With Sturge-Weber Syndrome. Dermatol Surg. 2017 Jun;43(6):889-891. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001055. No abstract available.

  • Themstrup L, Ciardo S, Manfredi M, Ulrich M, Pellacani G, Welzel J, Jemec GB. In vivo, micro-morphological vascular changes induced by topical brimonidine studied by Dynamic optical coherence tomography. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016 Jun;30(6):974-9. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13596. Epub 2016 Feb 25.

  • Aldahan AS, Mlacker S, Shah VV, Chen LL, Nouri K, Grichnik JM. Utilization of Optical Coherence Tomography in the Evaluation of Cherry Hemangiomas. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Jun 1;15(6):713-4.

  • Themstrup L, Welzel J, Ciardo S, Kaestle R, Ulrich M, Holmes J, Whitehead R, Sattler EC, Kindermann N, Pellacani G, Jemec GB. Validation of Dynamic optical coherence tomography for non-invasive, in vivo microcirculation imaging of the skin. Microvasc Res. 2016 Sep;107:97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.mvr.2016.05.004. Epub 2016 May 25.

  • Urban J, Siripunvarapon AH, Meekings A, Kalowitz A, Markowitz O. Optical coherence tomography imaging of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea during treatment with brimonidine topical gel 0.33%: a potential method for treatment outcome assessment. J Drugs Dermatol. 2014 Jul;13(7):821-6.

  • Ring HC, Mogensen M, Banzhaf C, Themstrup L, Jemec GB. Optical coherence tomography imaging of telangiectasias during intense pulsed light treatment: a potential tool for rapid outcome assessment. Arch Dermatol Res. 2013 May;305(4):299-303. doi: 10.1007/s00403-013-1331-z. Epub 2013 Mar 2.

  • Mogensen M, Bojesen S, Israelsen NM, Maria M, Jensen M, Podoleanu A, Bang O, Haedersdal M. Two optical coherence tomography systems detect topical gold nanoshells in hair follicles, sweat ducts and measure epidermis. J Biophotonics. 2018 Sep;11(9):e201700348. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201700348. Epub 2018 Jun 19.

  • Banzhaf CA, Thaysen-Petersen D, Bay C, Philipsen PA, Mogensen M, Prow T, Haedersdal M. Fractional laser-assisted drug uptake: Impact of time-related topical application to achieve enhanced delivery. Lasers Surg Med. 2017 Apr;49(4):348-354. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22610. Epub 2016 Nov 25.

  • Olesen UH, Mogensen M, Haedersdal M. Vehicle type affects filling of fractional laser-ablated channels imaged by optical coherence tomography. Lasers Med Sci. 2017 Apr;32(3):679-684. doi: 10.1007/s10103-017-2168-z. Epub 2017 Feb 17.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Port-Wine StainRosaceaTelangiectasisHemangioma

Interventions

Tomography, Optical Coherence

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin AbnormalitiesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesNeoplasms, Vascular TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Tomography, OpticalOptical ImagingDiagnostic ImagingDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisTomographyInvestigative Techniques

Results Point of Contact

Title
Kristen Kelly, MD
Organization
University of California, Irvine

Study Officials

  • Kristen M Kelly, MD

    University of California, Irvine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER
Masking Details
For the control group, the laser surgeon would be unaware of OCT measurements of patients in the control group and would need to rely on his/her experience and intuition to determine the laser settings to treat the patient. For the experimental group, the laser surgeon will be exposed to the OCT measurements.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A prospective study on the impact of Optical Coherence Tomography in laser treatment of vascular skin conditions.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Dermatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2020

First Posted

April 7, 2020

Study Start

September 20, 2019

Primary Completion

July 8, 2022

Study Completion

July 8, 2022

Last Updated

January 30, 2024

Results First Posted

January 30, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

All co-researchers and research personnel only on this IRB protocol will have access to IPD.

Locations