Application of Desferal to Treat COVID-19
Application of Iron Chelator (Desferal) to Reduce the Severity of COVID-19 Manifestations
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this study, defined cases of COVID-19 with mild, moderate or severe pneumonia will be treated with standard treatment regimens in combination with IV injection of Deferoxamine. Improvement in clinical, laboratory and radiological manifestations will be evaluated in treated patient compared to control group.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1 covid19
Started Apr 2020
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 3, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2021
CompletedMay 4, 2020
April 1, 2020
5 months
April 1, 2020
April 30, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mortality rate
All cause of death
up to 20 days
Secondary Outcomes (6)
change in patients clinical manifestation
up to 20 days
change in patients PaO2
up to 20 days
Length of hospitalization
up to 20 days
C-reactive protein
up to 20 days
lymphocyte count
up to 20 days
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Experimental: Desferal addition to standard treatment
EXPERIMENTALExperimental: standard treatment
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Intravenous infusion of Deferoxamine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of COVID-19 Disease,
You may not qualify if:
- Previous history of allergy to Deferoxamin, Pregnancy, kidney dysfunction,
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Kermanshah, 083, Iran
Related Publications (17)
Drakesmith H, Prentice A. Viral infection and iron metabolism. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2008 Jul;6(7):541-52. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro1930.
PMID: 18552864RESULTNairz M, Haschka D, Demetz E, Weiss G. Iron at the interface of immunity and infection. Front Pharmacol. 2014 Jul 16;5:152. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2014.00152. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 25076907RESULTGeorgiou NA, van der Bruggen T, Oudshoorn M, Nottet HS, Marx JJ, van Asbeck BS. Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication in human mononuclear blood cells by the iron chelators deferoxamine, deferiprone, and bleomycin. J Infect Dis. 2000 Feb;181(2):484-90. doi: 10.1086/315223.
PMID: 10669330RESULTVlahakos D, Arkadopoulos N, Kostopanagiotou G, Siasiakou S, Kaklamanis L, Degiannis D, Demonakou M, Smyrniotis V. Deferoxamine attenuates lipid peroxidation, blocks interleukin-6 production, ameliorates sepsis inflammatory response syndrome, and confers renoprotection after acute hepatic ischemia in pigs. Artif Organs. 2012 Apr;36(4):400-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01385.x. Epub 2011 Dec 21.
PMID: 22187937RESULTWang H, Li Z, Niu J, Xu Y, Ma L, Lu A, Wang X, Qian Z, Huang Z, Jin X, Leng Q, Wang J, Zhong J, Sun B, Meng G. Antiviral effects of ferric ammonium citrate. Cell Discov. 2018 Mar 27;4:14. doi: 10.1038/s41421-018-0013-6. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 29619244RESULTCinatl J Jr, Cinatl J, Rabenau H, Gumbel HO, Kornhuber B, Doerr HW. In vitro inhibition of human cytomegalovirus replication by desferrioxamine. Antiviral Res. 1994 Sep;25(1):73-7. doi: 10.1016/0166-3542(94)90095-7.
PMID: 7811060RESULTVisseren F, Verkerk MS, van der Bruggen T, Marx JJ, van Asbeck BS, Diepersloot RJ. Iron chelation and hydroxyl radical scavenging reduce the inflammatory response of endothelial cells after infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae or influenza A. Eur J Clin Invest. 2002 Mar;32 Suppl 1:84-90. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2362.2002.0320s1084.x.
PMID: 11886437RESULTSappey C, Boelaert JR, Legrand-Poels S, Forceille C, Favier A, Piette J. Iron chelation decreases NF-kappa B and HIV type 1 activation due to oxidative stress. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1995 Sep;11(9):1049-61. doi: 10.1089/aid.1995.11.1049.
PMID: 8554902RESULTChang HC, Bayeva M, Taiwo B, Palella FJ Jr, Hope TJ, Ardehali H. Short communication: high cellular iron levels are associated with increased HIV infection and replication. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2015 Mar;31(3):305-12. doi: 10.1089/aid.2014.0169. Epub 2014 Oct 7.
PMID: 25291189RESULTMeyer D. Iron chelation as therapy for HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis co-infection under conditions of iron overload. Curr Pharm Des. 2006;12(16):1943-7. doi: 10.2174/138161206777442164.
PMID: 16787239RESULTCinatl J, Scholz M, Weber B, Cinatl J, Rabenau H, Markus BH, Encke A, Doerr HW. Effects of desferrioxamine on human cytomegalovirus replication and expression of HLA antigens and adhesion molecules in human vascular endothelial cells. Transpl Immunol. 1995 Dec;3(4):313-20. doi: 10.1016/0966-3274(95)80017-4.
PMID: 8665150RESULTMabeza GF, Loyevsky M, Gordeuk VR, Weiss G. Iron chelation therapy for malaria: a review. Pharmacol Ther. 1999 Jan;81(1):53-75. doi: 10.1016/s0163-7258(98)00037-0.
PMID: 10051178RESULTWeinberg GA. Iron chelators as therapeutic agents against Pneumocystis carinii. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 May;38(5):997-1003. doi: 10.1128/AAC.38.5.997.
PMID: 8067783RESULTParadkar PN, De Domenico I, Durchfort N, Zohn I, Kaplan J, Ward DM. Iron depletion limits intracellular bacterial growth in macrophages. Blood. 2008 Aug 1;112(3):866-74. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-12-126854. Epub 2008 Mar 27.
PMID: 18369153RESULTGiannakopoulou E, Pardali V, Zoidis G. Metal-chelating agents against viruses and parasites. Future Med Chem. 2018 Jun 1;10(11):1283-1285. doi: 10.4155/fmc-2018-0100. Epub 2018 May 3. No abstract available.
PMID: 29719970RESULTGordeuk V, Thuma P, Brittenham G, McLaren C, Parry D, Backenstose A, Biemba G, Msiska R, Holmes L, McKinley E, et al. Effect of iron chelation therapy on recovery from deep coma in children with cerebral malaria. N Engl J Med. 1992 Nov 19;327(21):1473-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199211193272101.
PMID: 1406879RESULTDuchemin JB, Paradkar PN. Iron availability affects West Nile virus infection in its mosquito vector. Virol J. 2017 Jun 5;14(1):103. doi: 10.1186/s12985-017-0770-0.
PMID: 28583206RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Yadollah Shakiba, MD, PhD
Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Amir Kiani, PhD
Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr. Yadollah Shakiba, MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 1, 2020
First Posted
April 3, 2020
Study Start
April 1, 2020
Primary Completion
September 1, 2020
Study Completion
March 1, 2021
Last Updated
May 4, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-04