NCT04323813

Brief Summary

The present study is aimed at detecting and measuring mRNA levels of genes involved in epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in biological samples, i.e. in peripheral blood samples of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and healthy controls, to determine the presence of disease, its progression and risk of recurrence.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
900

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2017

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2017

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 19, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 27, 2020

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 27, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

December 19, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Epithelial to Mesenchymal TransitionEMTCRCmRNAEMT-TFDiagnosisBiomarkersLiquid biopsy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Assessments of diagnosis of CRC by EMT-TF mRNA levels in blood

    To determine the stage, the remission or the progression of a colorectal cancer in a colorectal cancer affected subject not administered with an appropriate antitumor treatment (e.g., neo-adjuvant therapy) comprising the step of assaying a biological sample from said subject for the presence of a panel of mRNAs encoding for transcription factors involved in epithelial to mesenchymal transition.

    Analysis at day 0: at diagnosis or before surgery for CRC patients; before colonoscopy in controls

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Prediction of prognosis of CRC by EMT-TF mRNA levels in blood

    Analysis at least: 7-15 days from surgery (T1), 30 days (T2) from surgery, 6 months (T3) from surgery, 1 year (T4) from surgery

Study Arms (2)

Cases

CRC patients: primary, Stage I-IV (localized, node negative or node positive) colon carcinoma confirmed by tissue biopsy, and patients with advanced adenoma (including high-grade dysplasia, HGD).

Diagnostic Test: Liquid biopsy

Controls

Controls subjects as well as healthy clean colonoscopy subjects or with hyperplastic polyps, and healthy subjects with diminutive adenoma-low grade dysplasia (LGD) and with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Diagnostic Test: Liquid biopsy

Interventions

Liquid biopsyDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Detection and quantification of EMT-transcription factor mRNA levels in blood

CasesControls

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

This is a multicenter, prospective cohort study of molecular screening for primary colon cancer. The main objectives of the trial are: 1. To develop a specific and reproducible assay for the detection colorectal cancer based on blood RNA and to amplify cancer-specific molecular markers using RT-PCR. 2. To correlate the presence of molecular markers in the samples with the presence of colon cancer or pre-cancerous lesions. 3. To add additional biomarkers to the study panel of biomarkers.

You may qualify if:

  • Males or females over 18 years of age capable of providing informed consent.
  • Primary, Stage I-IV \[localized, node negative or node positive\] colon carcinoma confirmed by tissue biopsy or colon mass, clinically consistent with cancer and eventually confirmed by pathology.
  • Patients free from other neoplastic disease and related chemo / radio / adjuvant or neo-adjuvant therapies for at least 5 years, with documented complete remission.
  • Controls subjects as well as healthy clean colonoscopy subjects or with hyperplastic polyps, and healthy subjects with low grade dysplasia (LGD) and high grade dysplasia (HGD) and with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients under the age of 18 years or over the age of 80 years.
  • Patients unwilling to or unable to give informed consent.
  • Patients with a new metacrone tumor (post-operative for previous CRC resection within 5 years before study enrollment).
  • Patients who are undergoing to "sandwich" surgery between two chemotherapeutic treatments
  • Patients diagnosed with invasive cancer of other organs within 5 years before study enrollment .
  • Patients with acute inflammatory diseases or under any emergency condition.
  • Pregnant women.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Istituto Clinico Humanitas

Rozzano, Milano, 20089, Italy

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Celesti G, Di Caro G, Bianchi P, Grizzi F, Basso G, Marchesi F, Doni A, Marra G, Roncalli M, Mantovani A, Malesci A, Laghi L. Presence of Twist1-positive neoplastic cells in the stroma of chromosome-unstable colorectal tumors. Gastroenterology. 2013 Sep;145(3):647-57.e15. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.05.011. Epub 2013 May 15.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

mRNA from whole blood

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal NeoplasmsDisease

Interventions

Liquid Biopsy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BiopsyCytodiagnosisCytological TechniquesClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisSpecimen HandlingInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Luigi AG Laghi, MD, PhD

    Humanitas Clinical Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Luigi AG Laghi, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Luana Greco, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 19, 2019

First Posted

March 27, 2020

Study Start

September 1, 2017

Primary Completion

September 1, 2021

Study Completion

September 1, 2022

Last Updated

March 27, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Data patent covered. No. Patent: EP13197367.9 - December 16, 2013

Locations