NCT04314141

Brief Summary

The phalloplasty is a reconstruction technique, consisting of the neophallus creation. It is performed in transgender patients in sex reassignment surgery, or in cismale patients to correct a congenital or acquired lack of penis. There are many surgical techniques, but none is optimal. Surgical and functional outcomes, quality of life and patient's satisfactions with phalloplasty are missing in the international literature. Urological center of Lyon is a reference center of this kind of surgery and has the possibility to evaluate that. In this study, 124 transgender and 19 cismale patients with phalloplasty are eligible. This study will allow us to adapt our practice to the patient's return and improve the information given to patients before their surgery. It will also improve our surgical techniques, depending on the results achieved.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
143

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 2, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 19, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 15, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 14, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 14, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

September 4, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

January 2, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

phalloplastysurgery

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change of Sexual quality of life of patients with phalloplasty (SEAR questionnaire) from the pre-surgery (Baseline) to one year or more after surgery

    Sexual quality of life is evaluated with the SEAR (self esteem and relationship questionnaire), noted in 100. It explores different fields of sexual life (sexual report, confidence, self esteem, general relationship with the partner).

    One year or more after surgery (baseline)

Study Arms (2)

Transgender patients

Transgender patients who carry out sex reassignment surgery.

Procedure: Evaluation of surgical outcomes, quality of life and patient's satisfactions with phalloplasty

Cismale patients

Cismale patients who carry out surgery to correct a congenital or acquired lack of penis.

Procedure: Evaluation of surgical outcomes, quality of life and patient's satisfactions with phalloplasty

Interventions

Send a questionnaire to patients to collect informations about: * Sexual quality of life before and after the surgery * Satisfaction after surgery Data collection in medical file : * Surgery outcomes * Functional outcomes

Cismale patientsTransgender patients

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 73 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients who have undergone a phalloplasty surgery in the University Lyon Sud Hospital or Croix Rousse Hospital, between 1 January 2007 and 31 October 2018, with at least one year of back on their surgery procedures. Patients concerned with this surgery are : * transgender patients whose reassignment surgery was validated by a minimum of three members of GRETTIS, including a psychiatrist. * Patients cis males with congenital malformations, or having suffered a total or partial amputation of verge

You may qualify if:

  • Major patients
  • Patients who have undergone a phalloplasty surgery in the University Lyon Sud Hospital or Croix Rousse Hospital, between 1 January 2007 and 31 October 2018
  • Patients with at least one year of back on their surgery procedures
  • Transgender patients whose reassignment surgery was validated by a minimum of three members of GRETTIS (Groupe de Recherche, d'Etude et de Traitement des Troubles de l'Identité Sexuelle), including a psychiatrist Or Patients cis males with congenital malformations, or having suffered a total or partial amputation of verge
  • Patients who do not oppose orally to participate in the study, after information
  • Patients who have given their consent for the audio recording for patients taking part in semi - directive interviews

You may not qualify if:

  • Minor patients or patients under legal protection
  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • No understanding of the French language

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Urology Department, Hospices Civis de Lyon

Pierre-Bénite, France

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Paganelli L, Morel-Journel N, Carnicelli D, Ruffion A, Boucher F, Maucort-Boulch D, Paparel P, Terrier M, Neuville P. Determining the outcomes of urethral construction in phalloplasty. BJU Int. 2023 Mar;131(3):357-366. doi: 10.1111/bju.15915. Epub 2022 Oct 26.

    PMID: 36221955BACKGROUND
  • Pelette R, Morel-Journel N, Carnicelli D, Ruffion A, Paganelli L, Vacheron CH, Terrier M, Madec FX, Neuville P. Functional outcomes after supra-pubic phalloplasty. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2024 Dec;99:263-270. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2024.09.065. Epub 2024 Sep 20.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Quality of LifePhalloplasty

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Health StatusDemographyEpidemiologic MeasurementsPublic HealthEnvironment and Public HealthPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 2, 2020

First Posted

March 19, 2020

Study Start

May 15, 2020

Primary Completion

November 14, 2020

Study Completion

November 14, 2020

Last Updated

September 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Locations