NCT04304495

Brief Summary

In brief, this K76 study consists of a small open trial to refine the study protocol and train study personnel on study procedures (Aim 1.b.). In Aim 2, we will recruit older adults into a multidisciplinary fall prevention pilot study. Participants will be randomly assigned to usual care with a traditional fall evaluation by an ED clinician (i.e., ED medical staff member) or an intervention. In the intervention, participants will receive an in-ED consultation by a physical therapist and pharmacist to determine reasons for the fall and offer additional education and training. Participants will be provided an Apple Watch to record measures of fitness and falls, if possible, in the following 12 months. Recurrent falls will be measured in twelve-month follow-up.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
197

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 6, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 11, 2020

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 6, 2021

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 2, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 2, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 31, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

December 6, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 30, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

preventionemergency departmentdigital healthApple Watchphysical therapypharmacyGAPcareGeriatric

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of study activity completion

    Rate of participants who completed all study activities, including initial enrollment and multiple follow up visits over a 12 month period

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Change in gait speed

    12 months

  • Change in activity level

    12 months

  • Number of recurrent falls

    12 months

  • Number of ED re-visits

    12 months

  • Rate of hospitalization

    12 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to the usual care arm, the Intervention arm will receive a physical therapy and pharmacy consultation in the ED. PTs will perform a fall risk assessment and provide recommendations on the safety of discharge. Pharmacists will perform medication review, recommend cessation or tapering of medication that increase fall risk using motivational interviewing (MTM) techniques. The participants will also receive Apple Watch training and an Apple Watch to perform tasks that test their memory and mobility during their ED visit and during our home visits at 1,3, 6, and 12 month after enrollment.

Other: Fall Prevention

Usual care arm

NO INTERVENTION

The ED clinician will perform a standard medical evaluation, including a focused history and exam to identify injuries, laboratory tests and radiologic imaging. If necessary, the patient will receive consultation with specialty services (e.g., orthopedics). The participants will also receive Apple Watch training and an Apple Watch to perform tasks that test their memory and mobility during their ED visit and during our home visits at 1,3, 6, and 12 month after enrollment.

Interventions

The intervention arm participants will receive a physical therapy and pharmacy consults as well as Apple Watch training and an Apple Watch device to test memory and mobility during the ED visit and during our home visits.

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Community-dwelling adult (non-institutionalized) 65 years-old or older presenting to ED after a fall
  • Fall not due to syncope or external force (i.e., struck by car or assault)
  • Fall not due to serious illness (i.e., stroke, acute myocardial infarction)
  • Will be discharged to home/assisted living/rehabilitation at completion of ED visit (i.e., not admitted)
  • Legally authorized representative able to give informed consent if patient has cognitive impairment on Six Item Screener (score of less than four) either over the phone with witness present or in person
  • Must screen or test negative for COVID-19

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to give informed consent due to intoxication or altered mental status
  • Presence of injuries that prevent mobilization (i.e., pelvic or lower extremity fractures)
  • Allergies to any wearable device component
  • Unable or unwilling to wear Apple Watch at home (only for periodic study visits)
  • Patient has advanced cancer and/or is on hospice care
  • Pts coming from SNF or nursing home
  • Previously enrolled in GAPcare II Aim1.b

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States

Location

The Miriam Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, 02906, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Strauss DH, Davoodi NM, Healy M, Metts CL, Merchant RC, Banskota S, Goldberg EM. The Geriatric Acute and Post-Acute Fall Prevention Intervention (GAPcare) II to Assess the Use of the Apple Watch in Older Emergency Department Patients With Falls: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Apr 1;10(4):e24455. doi: 10.2196/24455.

    PMID: 33792553BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Emergencies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Disease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Elizabeth M Goldberg, MD, ScM

    University of Colorado, Denver

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Participants will be randomly assigned (by the REDCap program) 1:1 to the intervention or usual care arm.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 6, 2019

First Posted

March 11, 2020

Study Start

January 6, 2021

Primary Completion

February 2, 2025

Study Completion

May 2, 2025

Last Updated

May 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Locations