Diagnosis of Gastritis, H. Pylori Infection and Atrophic Gastritis in Dyspeptic Patients
High-Definition White Light Endoscopy vs Optical Enhancement With High Definition Optical Magnification in the Diagnosis of Gastritis, H. Pylori Infection and Atrophic Gastritis in Dyspeptic Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
1 other identifier
observational
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Gastric cancer is the third most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide (1). Upper endoscopy is necessary to detect neoplastic macroscopic features at an early stage, but subtle abnormalities in the gastric mucosa are often missed or misdiagnosed (1). Helicobacter pylori (Hp) is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric diseases, such as, peptic ulcers, gastric lymphoma, and gastric cancer. Therefore, the necessity to recognize malignant gastric lesions at an early stage is imperative.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Mar 2020
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 3, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 15, 2020
CompletedFebruary 10, 2021
February 1, 2021
7 months
March 3, 2020
February 9, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
1. Overall accuracy of High-definition white light endoscopy to detect lesions compatible with gastritis, H. pylori infection, gastric atrophy or intestinal metaplasia.
histological analysis of gastritis, H. pylori infection, gastric atrophy or intestinal metaplasia.
3-month after index endoscopy
2. Overall accuracy of optical enhancement with optical magnification to detect lesions compatible with gastritis, H. pylori infection, gastric atrophy or intestinal metaplasia.
histological analysis of gastritis, H. pylori infection, gastric atrophy or intestinal metaplasia.
3-month after index endoscopy
3. Comparative analysis between High-definition white light endoscopy and optical enhancement with optical magnification with histological analysis.
statistical analysis of the accuracy for both diagnostic methods
1-month after finishing enrollment
Study Arms (2)
High-Definition white light endoscopy.
evaluation of the gastric mucosa with high-definition white-light endoscopy (EG-29i10 gastroscope and EPKi7010 video processor). The endoscopy images will be seen on a 27inch, flat panel, high definition LCD monitor (Radiance™ ultraSC-WU27-G1520 model) by one endoscopist, randomly assigned via esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
High-definition magnification with digital chromoendoscopy.
The subject will be evaluated by upper endoscopy with the OE System (EPK-i7010 HD Video Processor and MagniView™ EG-2990Zi Video Gastroscope) with intravenous sedation in a standardized manner. This technique involves the use of a distal black rubber hood (OE-A58; Pentax) at the tip of the endoscope, to fix the distance between the tip of the endoscope and the gastric mucosa at 2 mm. The OE System will be used in mode 1 and mode 2 without optical magnification, to obtain an overview of the gastric body and identify any gross changes in the mucosa, then optical magnification will be implemented.
Interventions
evaluation of the gastric mucosa with high-definition white light endoscopy (EG-29i10 gastroscope and EPKi7010 video processor). The endoscopy images will be seen on a 27inch, flat panel, high definition LCD monitor (Radiance™ ultraSC-WU27-G1520 model) by
Subject will be evaluated by upper endoscopy with the OE System (EPK-i7010 HD Video Processor and MagniView™ EG-2990Zi Video Gastroscope) with intravenous sedation in a standardized manner. This technique involves the use of a distal black rubber hood (OE-A58; Pentax) at the tip of the endoscope, to fix the distance between the tip of the endoscope and the gastric mucosa at 2 mm. The OE System will be used in mode 1 and mode 2 without optical magnification, to obtain an overview of the gastric body and identify any gross changes in the mucosa, then optical magnification will be implemented.
Eligibility Criteria
A sample size was estimated with a 95% confidence interval and a 10% margin of error, based on the results of C. Robles et al. All consecutive participants will have dyspepsia according to the Rome IV criteria, and needs to be ≥18 years old. Participants need to have an epigastric pain syndrome (defined as localized pain or burning pain in the upper abdomen at least once a week, which was intermittent, nongeneralized, not relieved by defecation, and did not meet the criteria for pathology of the gallbladder or sphincter of Oddi); and/or a postprandial distress syndrome (defined as the presence of a nagging feeling of postprandial fullness after normal-volume meals, and/or early satiety that prevented the completion of a regular meal several times a week). The criteria need to be present within the 3 months prior to enrolment, and to have started ≥6 months prior to diagnosis of dyspepsia.
You may qualify if:
- above 18 years of age
- agreed to participate in the study
- patients with dyspepsia in accordance with Rome criteria
You may not qualify if:
- those taking NSAIDS, PPIs or antibiotics three weeks prior invitation
- severe uncontrolled coagulopathy
- prior history of gastric surgery
- those pregnant or nursing females
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ecuadorian Institute of Digestive Diseases
Guayaquil, Guayas, 090505, Ecuador
Related Publications (2)
Hussain I, Ang TL. Evidence based review of the impact of image enhanced endoscopy in the diagnosis of gastric disorders. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 Dec 16;8(20):741-755. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v8.i20.741.
PMID: 28042388BACKGROUNDRobles-Medranda C, Valero M, Puga-Tejada M, Oleas R, Baquerizo-Burgos J, Soria-Alcivar M, Alvarado-Escobar H, Pitanga-Lukashok H. High-definition optical magnification with digital chromoendoscopy detects gastric mucosal changes in dyspeptic-patients. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Jan 16;12(1):23-32. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v12.i1.23.
PMID: 31942231BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Gastric mucosa
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 3, 2020
First Posted
March 5, 2020
Study Start
March 1, 2020
Primary Completion
October 1, 2020
Study Completion
November 15, 2020
Last Updated
February 10, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share