NCT04280276

Brief Summary

Intra-patient variability (IPV) in tacrolimus is associated with premature graft loss. The rate of acute rejection episodes is higher in these patients, and acute rejection impacts negatively on graft survival. The prevalence of patients with high IPV is higher in African American patients (1-5). At the kidney transplant program of the University of Maryland, our investigators follow over 2.800 patients, with approximately 50% of the patients being of African American heritage, thus an ideal setting for the study.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
13

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 11, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 21, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 2, 2020

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 16, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

February 11, 2020

Last Update Submit

December 10, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • TruGraf test validity on immunosuppression damage

    The TruGraf test is a non-invasive blood test that measures molecular gene expression profiles associated with clinical conditions previously only diagnosed by biopsy in kidney transplant recipients. The results of the TruGraf test provide additional information about the adequacy of immunosuppression and may be used to support decisions in patient management.

    up to 18 months post-transplant

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Renal function associated with premature graft loss

    up to 18 months post-transplant

Study Arms (2)

Group 1 - Patients with high IPV (designated as ≥ 30%).

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with high IPV (designated as ≥ 30%).

Diagnostic Test: TruGraf test

Group 2 - patients with normal IPV (< 30%).

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with normal IPV (\< 30%). Will assess risk of subclinical acute rejection in patients with high IPV compared to normal IPV. All tacrolimus 12 h trough levels in patients with stable allograft function at least 3 months post-transplant.

Diagnostic Test: TruGraf test

Interventions

TruGraf testDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To obtain longitudinal TruGraf testing in patients with stable creatinine, high and normal IPV in tacrolimus levels, between 3 and 18 months post-transplant at the University of Maryland post-transplant clinic.

Group 1 - Patients with high IPV (designated as ≥ 30%).Group 2 - patients with normal IPV (< 30%).

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Are males or females of at least 18 years of age.
  • Have the ability to understand the requirements of the study and are able to provide written informed consent.
  • Recipient of a primary or subsequent deceased-donor or living donor kidney transplantation.
  • Stable serum creatinine (current serum creatinine \<2.3 mg/dl, \<20% increase compared to the average of the previous 3 serum creatinine levels)
  • Kidney transplant patients who \>90 days (+/- 2 weeks) post-transplant will be included in this study
  • Patients with at least 3 tacrolimus trough levels( deemed as appropriately 12-hour trough levels) within 3-36 months post-transplant

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
  • Need for combined organ transplantation with an extra-renal organ and/or islet cell transplant.
  • Recipients of previous non-renal solid organ and/or islet cell transplantation.
  • Infection with HIV.
  • Infection with BK nephropathy.
  • Patients that have nephrotic range proteinuria (urine protein \>3 gm/day).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Maryland Medical Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 11, 2020

First Posted

February 21, 2020

Study Start

March 2, 2020

Primary Completion

March 1, 2022

Study Completion

March 1, 2022

Last Updated

December 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations