NCT04262752

Brief Summary

The aim was to assess the safety and effectiveness of the automatic colon-specific massage with the MOWOOT device for patients suffering from chronic constipation due to Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson Disease (NBD) or other unknown causes (Idiopathic).The hypothesis is that this treatment administered daily in home-use settings could ameliorate constipation in chronically affected people.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Geographic Reach
2 countries

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 11, 2018

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 13, 2019

Completed
25 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 7, 2019

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 31, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 23, 2021

Status Verified

April 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 31, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of complete bowel movements per week

    Complete bowel movements mean that the subjects feel they have emptied their bowels completely.

    Daily for 9 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Changes in Constipation symptoms according to the KESS score

    Once a week at weeks 2, 6 and 9

  • Changes in fecal consistency according to Bristol scale

    Once a week at weeks 2, 6 and 9

  • Changes in Colonic transit time (CTT)

    Once a week at weeks 2 and 6

  • Changes in laxative consumption per week

    Daily for 9 weeks

  • Changes in other manoeuvres needed to assist defecation per week

    Daily for 9 weeks

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

chronically constipated people

EXPERIMENTAL

Adults with chronic constipation due to either neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) as consequence of a neurogenic condition such as Multiple sclerosis or Parkinson Disease, or to unkwon origin (Idiopathic No-NBD)

Device: intermittent colonic exo-peristaltic massage treatment with the MOWOOT medical device

Interventions

The MOWOOT massager belt is connected to the desktop device and is the component which is in contact with the subject giving the abdominal massage action. The massager belt, which is placed on the user's abdominal area, administers a specific abdominal massage on the ascendant and descendent segments of the colon. This massage emulates the techniques used by professional therapists through a series of pneumatic actuators operating like the movement of a wave transmitting movement through the colon. The type and speed of the massage can usually be regulated by an algorithm that controls the operation from the desktop device. For the present clinical trial, time and force will stay fixed on 20 minutes and force 3 (0'6-0'7 bar). Subjects will not be able to choose other massage options. Subjects should use the MOWOOT device once a day for 20 min (1 complete treatment) ideally at the same hour every day for the 4 weeks of the interventional treatment period.

chronically constipated people

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Fulfil Rome III criteria for functional constipation: include any two of the six symptoms of straining, lumpy or hard stools, sensation of incomplete evacuation, sensation of anorectal obstruction or blockage, digital manoeuvres and less than 3 defecations per week. These should be present during at least 25% of defecations for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months before the diagnosis;
  • Failed routine management of constipation (lack of response to non-stimulant laxatives), or subjects responding to laxative treatment but with secondary diarrhoea and faecal incontinence.
  • Duration of constipation more than 6 months.
  • If subjects have a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) or Parkinson disease (PD), it is in a stable phase (no major change in medication for 1 month).
  • Subject that have had no abdominal massage for at least 2 months.
  • Subjects bothered by their constipation.
  • Ability to understand the study
  • Ability to come to the outpatient clinic during the study
  • Subjects whose constipation aetiology is not only pelvic floor dyssynergia.
  • Ability to use MOWOOT or have someone to apply it.
  • Subjects that consent to participate in an informed way

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy or attempt to become pregnant in the next 6 months.
  • Subjects alternating constipation and diarrhoea (not due to laxative use)
  • Previous large bowel surgery
  • The presence of a stoma
  • External rectal prolapse
  • Active anorexia or bulimia
  • Mental inability to give informed consent
  • Active abdominal cancer
  • Large inguinal or umbilical hernia
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
  • Recent abdominal scars, abdominal wounds or skin disorders that may make abdominal massage uncomfortable
  • Intra-abdominal implants (catheters, SARS, medication pumps…)
  • Subjects already undertaking or have undertaken abdominal massage unless they underwent a previous washout period of at least 2 month.
  • Inability to undertake the massage with the device themselves or the lack of a carer willing to do it.
  • Participation in another parallel clinical trial or less than 2 month from participation in a previous clinical trial
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Hospital de Terrassa

Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitari MĂştuaTerrassa

Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

Location

Glasgow Caledonian University

Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (28)

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    PMID: 17663511BACKGROUND
  • Coggrave M, Wiesel PH, Norton C. Management of faecal incontinence and constipation in adults with central neurological diseases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Apr 19;(2):CD002115. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002115.pub3.

    PMID: 16625555BACKGROUND
  • Diego MA, Field T, Hernandez-Reif M, Deeds O, Ascencio A, Begert G. Preterm infant massage elicits consistent increases in vagal activity and gastric motility that are associated with greater weight gain. Acta Paediatr. 2007 Nov;96(11):1588-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00476.x. Epub 2007 Sep 21.

    PMID: 17888059BACKGROUND
  • Evans RC, Kamm MA, Hinton JM, Lennard-Jones JE. The normal range and a simple diagram for recording whole gut transit time. Int J Colorectal Dis. 1992 Feb;7(1):15-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01647654.

    PMID: 1588218BACKGROUND
  • Harari D, Norton C, Lockwood L, Swift C. Treatment of constipation and fecal incontinence in stroke patients: randomized controlled trial. Stroke. 2004 Nov;35(11):2549-55. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000144684.46826.62. Epub 2004 Oct 14.

    PMID: 15486330BACKGROUND
  • Knowles CH, Eccersley AJ, Scott SM, Walker SM, Reeves B, Lunniss PJ. Linear discriminant analysis of symptoms in patients with chronic constipation: validation of a new scoring system (KESS). Dis Colon Rectum. 2000 Oct;43(10):1419-26. doi: 10.1007/BF02236639.

    PMID: 11052520BACKGROUND
  • Lewis SJ, Heaton KW. Stool form scale as a useful guide to intestinal transit time. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1997 Sep;32(9):920-4. doi: 10.3109/00365529709011203.

    PMID: 9299672BACKGROUND
  • Liu Z, Sakakibara R, Odaka T, Uchiyama T, Yamamoto T, Ito T, Hattori T. Mechanism of abdominal massage for difficult defecation in a patient with myelopathy (HAM/TSP). J Neurol. 2005 Oct;252(10):1280-2. doi: 10.1007/s00415-005-0825-9. Epub 2005 May 20. No abstract available.

    PMID: 15895308BACKGROUND
  • Longstreth GF, Thompson WG, Chey WD, Houghton LA, Mearin F, Spiller RC. Functional bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. 2006 Apr;130(5):1480-91. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.061.

    PMID: 16678561BACKGROUND
  • Marquis P, De La Loge C, Dubois D, McDermott A, Chassany O. Development and validation of the Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life questionnaire. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2005 May;40(5):540-51. doi: 10.1080/00365520510012208.

    PMID: 16036506BACKGROUND
  • McClurg D, Lowe-Strong A. Does abdominal massage relieve constipation? Nurs Times. 2011 Mar 29-Apr 4;107(12):20-2.

    PMID: 21520798BACKGROUND
  • Ng C, Prott G, Rutkowski S, Li Y, Hansen R, Kellow J, Malcolm A. Gastrointestinal symptoms in spinal cord injury: relationships with level of injury and psychologic factors. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Aug;48(8):1562-8. doi: 10.1007/s10350-005-0061-5.

    PMID: 15981066BACKGROUND
  • Nortvedt MW, Riise T, Frugard J, Mohn J, Bakke A, Skar AB, Nyland H, Glad SB, Myhr KM. Prevalence of bladder, bowel and sexual problems among multiple sclerosis patients two to five years after diagnosis. Mult Scler. 2007 Jan;13(1):106-12. doi: 10.1177/1352458506071210.

    PMID: 17294618BACKGROUND
  • Pfeiffer RF. Gastrointestinal Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2018 Oct 25;20(12):54. doi: 10.1007/s11940-018-0539-9.

    PMID: 30361783BACKGROUND
  • Rao SS, Azpiroz F, Diamant N, Enck P, Tougas G, Wald A. Minimum standards of anorectal manometry. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2002 Oct;14(5):553-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2982.2002.00352.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12358684BACKGROUND
  • Ribas Y, Saldana E, Marti-Rague J, Clave P. Prevalence and pathophysiology of functional constipation among women in Catalonia, Spain. Dis Colon Rectum. 2011 Dec;54(12):1560-9. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0b013e31822cb5c2.

    PMID: 22067186BACKGROUND
  • Sakakibara R, Yamaguchi C, Uchiyama T, Ito T, Liu Z, Yamamoto T, Awa Y, Yamanishi T, Hattori T. Pelvic autonomic dysfunction without paraplegia: a sequel of spinal cord stroke. Eur Neurol. 2008;60(2):97-100. doi: 10.1159/000138960. Epub 2008 Jun 14. No abstract available.

    PMID: 18552497BACKGROUND
  • Sinclair M. The use of abdominal massage to treat chronic constipation. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2011 Oct;15(4):436-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2010.07.007. Epub 2010 Aug 25.

    PMID: 21943617BACKGROUND
  • Stewart WF, Liberman JN, Sandler RS, Woods MS, Stemhagen A, Chee E, Lipton RB, Farup CE. Epidemiology of constipation (EPOC) study in the United States: relation of clinical subtypes to sociodemographic features. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999 Dec;94(12):3530-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01642.x.

    PMID: 10606315BACKGROUND
  • Su Y, Zhang X, Zeng J, Pei Z, Cheung RT, Zhou QP, Ling L, Yu J, Tan J, Zhang Z. New-onset constipation at acute stage after first stroke: incidence, risk factors, and impact on the stroke outcome. Stroke. 2009 Apr;40(4):1304-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.534776. Epub 2009 Feb 19.

    PMID: 19228840BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 15184814BACKGROUND
  • Ullman T, Reding M. Gastrointestinal dysfunction in stroke. Semin Neurol. 1996 Sep;16(3):269-75. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1040984. No abstract available.

    PMID: 9085477BACKGROUND
  • Winge K, Rasmussen D, Werdelin LM. Constipation in neurological diseases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 Jan;74(1):13-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.74.1.13.

    PMID: 12486259BACKGROUND
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  • McClurg D, Booth L, Herrero-Fresneda I. Safety and Efficacy of Intermittent Colonic Exoperistalsis Device to Treat Chronic Constipation: A Prospective Multicentric Clinical Trial. Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2020 Dec;11(12):e00267. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000267.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Constipation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and Symptoms, DigestiveSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Immaculada Herrero-Fresneda, PhD

    usMIMA S.L.

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Doreen McClurg, PhD

    Glasgow Caledonian University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Each subject in the study will be his/her own control in a BEFORE-AFTER Study, with one group assessed before intervention, during intervention and after intervention. Additionally, in order to discuss and analyse the results, further subgroups could be made on the basis of aetiology of the chronic constipation to compare results, i.e.: subjects with constipation derived from Neurogenic Bowel Disease (NBD) vs Idiopathic (No NBD) subjects whose constipation is from unknown origin
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2020

First Posted

February 10, 2020

Study Start

January 11, 2018

Primary Completion

May 13, 2019

Study Completion

June 7, 2019

Last Updated

April 23, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Available under demand. Contact with the Chief Scientific Officer of USMIMA S.L by mail: ihf@mowoot.com

Locations