Essential Oils for Electrocautery
Utility of Aromatherapy in Reducing Burnt Flesh Smell, Decreasing Intraoperative Anxiety, and Improving the Patient's Overall Experience During Cutaneous Surgical Procedures: a Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
111
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess whether essential oil aromatherapy could improve or eliminate the smell of burnt flesh from electrocautery and subsequently mitigate patient anxiety and discomfort during dermatologic skin surgery. This is a randomized clinical trial. Approximately 210 electrocautery participants will be randomized to receive sham control/no aromatherapy or aromatherapy. Patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire after completion of the procedure to assess their experience. This study was a pilot study designed to determine the feasibility of this procedure. Subjects currently living in the Chicago metropolitan area and meet inclusion/exclusion criteria will be invited and considered for enrollment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable anxiety
Started Dec 2020
Longer than P75 for not_applicable anxiety
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 6, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 7, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 22, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedJanuary 31, 2025
January 1, 2025
5 months
February 6, 2020
January 29, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Self-reported perceptions of cautery smell on a 4-point likert scale
This is a patient-reported questionnaire about perceptions of smell.
Immediately after surgery
Patient reported anxiety State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6)
Patient perioperative anxiety will be reported on the 6-item shortform of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6) directly after procedure
Immediately after surgery
Study Arms (2)
Aromatherapy
EXPERIMENTALSham
SHAM COMPARATORInterventions
Those randomized to the treatment group will have containers filled with the essential oil of their choice.
Those randomized to the control group will then be given empty single-use handheld aromatherapy containers containing no essential oil.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \>18 years of age
- Receiving same day cutaneous surgical procedure that requires electrocautery per protocol
- In good general health as assessed by the investigator
- Participants must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent prior to registration on study
You may not qualify if:
- Surgery site incompatible with the patient holding a handheld aromatherapy device (physician discretion)
- Subject unwilling to sign an IRB approved consent form
- Participants who are unable to communicate or cooperate with the investigator due to language problems, poor mental development, or impaired cerebral function are not eligible
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Northwestern University Department of Dermatology
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Murad Alam, MD
Northwestern University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Dermatology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 6, 2020
First Posted
February 7, 2020
Study Start
December 22, 2020
Primary Completion
June 1, 2021
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
January 31, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share