NCT04260867

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess whether essential oil aromatherapy could improve or eliminate the smell of burnt flesh from electrocautery and subsequently mitigate patient anxiety and discomfort during dermatologic skin surgery. This is a randomized clinical trial. Approximately 210 electrocautery participants will be randomized to receive sham control/no aromatherapy or aromatherapy. Patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire after completion of the procedure to assess their experience. This study was a pilot study designed to determine the feasibility of this procedure. Subjects currently living in the Chicago metropolitan area and meet inclusion/exclusion criteria will be invited and considered for enrollment.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
111

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable anxiety

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable anxiety

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 6, 2020

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 7, 2020

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 22, 2020

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2021

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 31, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

February 6, 2020

Last Update Submit

January 29, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Self-reported perceptions of cautery smell on a 4-point likert scale

    This is a patient-reported questionnaire about perceptions of smell.

    Immediately after surgery

  • Patient reported anxiety State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6)

    Patient perioperative anxiety will be reported on the 6-item shortform of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6) directly after procedure

    Immediately after surgery

Study Arms (2)

Aromatherapy

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Essential Oil

Sham

SHAM COMPARATOR
Other: No Essential Oil

Interventions

Those randomized to the treatment group will have containers filled with the essential oil of their choice.

Aromatherapy

Those randomized to the control group will then be given empty single-use handheld aromatherapy containers containing no essential oil.

Sham

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \>18 years of age
  • Receiving same day cutaneous surgical procedure that requires electrocautery per protocol
  • In good general health as assessed by the investigator
  • Participants must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent prior to registration on study

You may not qualify if:

  • Surgery site incompatible with the patient holding a handheld aromatherapy device (physician discretion)
  • Subject unwilling to sign an IRB approved consent form
  • Participants who are unable to communicate or cooperate with the investigator due to language problems, poor mental development, or impaired cerebral function are not eligible

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Northwestern University Department of Dermatology

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Interventions

Oils, Volatile

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OilsLipids

Study Officials

  • Murad Alam, MD

    Northwestern University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Dermatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 6, 2020

First Posted

February 7, 2020

Study Start

December 22, 2020

Primary Completion

June 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

January 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations