NCT04260035

Brief Summary

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is a peptide of 28 amino acid residues that belongs to the glucagon/secretin superfamily of peptides. Along with other neuropeptides, such as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), it is released from the trigeminal afferents and exerts a strong vasodilating activity on the cranial vasculature. Especially, it shares 70% structure with PACAP and acts on the same receptors. But, unlike it, VIP cannot induce a long-lasting vasodilation and has a modest capability to induce migraine attacks. Whether it may induce migraine-like attacks in migraine patients, as a twenty-minute infusion of PACAP, is unknown.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
21

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 5, 2020

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 7, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 19, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 15, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 15, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 20, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

February 5, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 19, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Occurrence of migraine-like attacks

    Migraine-like attack fulfilling either (i) or (ii): (i) Headache fulfilling criteria C and D for migraine without aura according to the International Classification od Headache Disorders: C. Headache has at least two of the following four characteristics: unilateral location; pulsating quality; moderate or severe pain intensity (moderate pain intensity is considered 5 or 4 on verbal rating scale); aggravation by cough (hospitalization phase) or causing avoidance of routine physical activity (out-hospital phase); D. During headache at least one of the following: nausea and/or vomiting; photophobia and phonophobia; (ii) Headache described as mimicking the patient's usual migraine attack and treated with acute migraine medication (rescue medication).

    Before (-10 minutes) and after the drug administration (+12 hours)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in cranial hemodynamic

    Before (-10 minutes) and after the drug administration (+3 hours)

  • Occurrence of headache and change of headache intensity scores

    Before (-10 minutes) and after the drug administration (+12 hours)

  • Change in Mean Arterial Pressure

    Before (-10 minutes) and after the drug administration (+3 hours and 20 minutes)

  • Change in Heart Rate

    Before (-10 minutes) and after the drug administration (+3 hours and 20 minutes)

Study Arms (2)

Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide (VIP)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intravenous infusion of 8 pmol/Kg/min of Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide (VIP). The infusion is administered at constant speed by an automatic pump, lasting 120 minutes.

Drug: Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide (VIP)

Sterile, isotonic, non-active saline (Placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Intravenous infusion of sterile, isotonic, non-active saline 9 mg/ml (placebo). The infusion is administered at constant speed by an automatic pump, lasting 120 minutes.

Drug: Sterile saline

Interventions

20 episodic migraine patients without aura of both genders are randomized to receive a 2-hour infusion of VIP and/or sterile saline on two days, with at least one week in between.

Also known as: Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP)
Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide (VIP)

20 episodic migraine patients without aura of both genders are randomized to receive a 2-hour infusion of VIP and/or sterile saline on two days, with at least one week in between.

Also known as: Isotonic saline, 0.9% saline
Sterile, isotonic, non-active saline (Placebo)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of migraine without aura as according to the International Classification
  • Frequency of migraine attacks between one and six attacks within 8 weeks
  • Weight: 50-90 kg
  • Fertile women should use contraception. Fertile women do not include hysterectomies women or women who are postmenopausal for at least 2 years. Contraception includes either IUD, birth control pills, surgical sterilization of the woman or depot progesterone

You may not qualify if:

  • Any other type of headache (including \> 2 days of tension-type headache per month)
  • Headache less than 48 hours before the start of the experiment
  • Daily intake of any medicine other than oral contraception
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Clinical signs of Hypertension (systolic blood pressure \> 150 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mmHg) and/or Hypotension (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mm Hg and / or diastolic blood pressure \< 50 mmHg)
  • Cardiovascular disease of all kinds, including cerebrovascular disease
  • Anamnestic or clinical signs of mental illness, abuse or smoking

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Danish Headache Center

Glostrup Municipality, Copenhagen, 2600, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Pellesi L, Al-Karagholi MA, De Icco R, Chaudhry BA, Lopez CL, Snellman J, Hannibal J, Amin FM, Ashina M. Plasma Levels of CGRP During a 2-h Infusion of VIP in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Migraine: An Exploratory Study. Front Neurol. 2022 Apr 1;13:871176. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.871176. eCollection 2022.

  • Pellesi L, Al-Karagholi MA, De Icco R, Coskun H, Elbahi FA, Lopez-Lopez C, Snellman J, Hannibal J, Amin FM, Ashina M. Effect of Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide on Development of Migraine Headaches: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Aug 2;4(8):e2118543. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.18543.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine DisordersPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System Diseases

Interventions

Vasoactive Intestinal PeptideSodium ChlorideSaline Solution

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersNervous System DiseasesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPeptide HormonesNeuropeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsProteinsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium CompoundsCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Messoud Ashina, MD, PhD

    Danish Headache Center

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2020

First Posted

February 7, 2020

Study Start

May 19, 2020

Primary Completion

September 15, 2020

Study Completion

September 15, 2020

Last Updated

October 20, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations