Prostatic Artery Embolization vs. Pharmacotherapy for LUTS/BPH
EMPATHY
1 other identifier
interventional
425
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This study compares safety and efficacy of prostatic artery embolization and pharmacotherapy in the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms associated wit benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Sep 2021
Typical duration for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 23, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 29, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedJanuary 26, 2021
January 1, 2021
1.2 years
January 23, 2020
January 25, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS)
The International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) measures the degree of symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Range of values 0-35 points. Higher values indicate more severe symptoms.
24 months after treatment initiation
Secondary Outcomes (48)
International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS)
6 weeks after treatment initiation
International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS)
6 months after treatment initiation
International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS)
1 year after treatment initiation
International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS)
5 year after treatment initiation
Self-assessed goal achievement (SAGA)
6 weeks after treatment initiation
- +43 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Prostatic Artery Embolization (PAE)
EXPERIMENTALPAE will be performed as an inpatient or outpatient procedure by interventional radiologists who are familiar with the procedure and according to established techniques. A unilateral femoral sheath is placed in the right common femoral artery under local anaesthesia. The prostatic arterial supply is identified by selective internal iliac arteriography. Prostatic arteries are selectively catheterised and embolised by use of 250-600 μm microspheres . PAE is performed bilaterally if possible and considered successful in the absence of the normal blush of the prostate and stasis of flow in the prostate arteries on angiography after embolisation.
Pharmocotherapy
PLACEBO COMPARATORPharmacotherapy will be performed using α1-blockers and 5α-reductase inhibitors in accordance with the EAU recommendations. Thus, patients with a prostate size smaller than 40mL will be treated with 0.4 mg tamsulosin once daily, while patients with larger prostates will be treated with 0.4 mg tamsulosin plus 0.5 mg dutasteride once daily during the complete study follow-up.
Interventions
Prostatic artery embolization will be performed under local anesthesia according to well established and standardized techniques.
Pharmacotherapy will be performed using α1-blockers and 5α-reductase inhibitors in accordance with the EAU recommendations
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- men ≥45 years of age
- lower urinary tract symptoms assigned to BPH (diagnosis by medical history and physical examination)
- IPSS ≥ 8 points
- QoL ≥ 3 points
- Qmax ≤ 15 ml/s with a minimum voided volume ≥ 125 ml
- informed consent for study participation
You may not qualify if:
- renal impairment (GFR \< 30ml/min)
- previous prostatic surgery
- alpha reductase inhibitor (5-ARI) use within 6 mo (or dutasteride within 12 mo) prior to entry, or use of an α-blocker or phytotherapy for BPH within 2 weeks prior to entry
- history or evidence of prostate cancer
- absolute indication for surgical treatment of complications related to BPH (i.e. bladder stones, renal impairment due to bladder outlet obstruction)
- history of neurogenic bladder dysfunction
- not able to complete questionnaires due to cognitive or thought disorders
- language skills insufficient for informed consent and / or completion of questionnaires
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Dominik Abtlead
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dominik Abt, MD
Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator, Consultant urologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 23, 2020
First Posted
January 29, 2020
Study Start
September 1, 2021
Primary Completion
December 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
January 26, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- At the end of the study. Availability for at least 10 years.
At the end of the study, data are stored in a publicly accessible repository (e.g. Harvard Dataverse or Zenodo, depending on whether the data should be stored on a server in America or Europe). All elements are stored with a unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI), which can be referenced in the respective publication.