NCT04233671

Brief Summary

The proposed research effort will: The purpose of this study is as follows:

  1. 1.Test the feasibility and acceptability of a twelve- week mindfulness based relapse prevention protocol in combination with peer mentoring in individuals with opioid use disorder who are on medication assisted treatment.
  2. 2.Determine whether participation in a combination of mindfulness based relapse prevention and peer mentoring in comparison with an attentional control group: a) improves adherence to MAT b) decreases relapse and cravings c) improves psychosocial outcomes such as depression, anxiety, stress and social support

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
21

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 15, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 18, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 28, 2020

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2021

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 21, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

July 21, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

January 15, 2020

Results QC Date

November 2, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 29, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Opioid Use DisorderMindfulness based therapycravingsrelapse preventiontreatment retentiondepressionstressanxietycortisolpeer mentors

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Days Adherence to Medication Assisted Treatment

    The primary outcome variable is adherence to medication-assisted therapy (MAT), quantified as the number of days MAT was received as indicated during the last 4 weeks of the intervention period. We expect that this can be treated as a continuous variable in regression models.

    Last 4 weeks of the intervention period

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Feasibility of Mindfulness Based Relapse Prevention as Measured by Retention Rate

    12 months

  • Acceptability and Adherence to Mindfulness Based Relapse Prevention as Measured by the Treatment Acceptability/Adherence (TAAS) Scale

    3 months - at the end of the 12 week intervention

  • Satisfaction With the Intervention Program

    3 months - at the end of the 12 week intervention

  • Acceptability of the Intervention Programs

    3 months

  • Relapse Rate (Number of Participants With Relapse) as Determined by Urine Drug Screen

    Last four weeks of the 12-week intervention

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Baseline Cortisol Reactivity to Drug Cues

    at baseline data collection

Study Arms (2)

Mindfulness based relapse prevention and peer mentoring

EXPERIMENTAL

MiMP is a twelve week program, meeting once per week for 12 weeks for approximately two hours. Eight weeks are facilitated by a licensed counselor, and four weeks are facilitated by a peer mentor.

Behavioral: Mindfulness based relapse prevention and peer mentoring

12 Step Treatment Program Control

NO INTERVENTION

The control group will meet for 12 weeks for standard 12 Step Facilitation meetings.

Interventions

Importantly, the treatment will utilize a group format. Group process can serve as a vital agent in breaking down client denial about drug abuse problems. Groups have also been shown to be suitable for treating problems commonly associated with substance abuse, including depression, isolation, and shame. Additionally, groups intrinsically have many rewarding benefits, including reducing isolation and enabling members to witness the recovery of others. The eight-week group therapy intervention is co-led by a licensed counselor and a peer mentor for eight weeks, then followed by group sessions led by peer mentors for an additional four weeks.

Mindfulness based relapse prevention and peer mentoring

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • At least 19 years old.
  • Opioid Use disorder diagnosis based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-V) criteria in the past 30 days
  • Currently receiving MAT for OUD (e.g. methadone, naloxone, naltrexone, and buprenorphine) from an established provider
  • Are within maintenance phase of MAT (not actively detoxing)
  • May meet criteria for a mood, anxiety, or other psychiatric disorder based on the DSM-V criteria. Participants on maintenance medications for a mood or anxiety disorder must be stabilized on medications for at least 2 weeks before therapy initiation
  • Capable of reading and understanding English
  • Able to provide written informed consent (i.e. no surrogate)
  • Willing to commit to 8 group therapy sessions, baseline, and follow-up assessments for 12-months after the end of treatment (14- month total)

You may not qualify if:

  • Significant cognitive impairment
  • Women who are pregnant
  • Actively suicidal or homicidal
  • Active psychosis and/ or
  • Unstable medical conditions that contraindicate proposed treatment
  • Subject exit criteria:
  • Increases in alcohol or drug use leading to the need for a more intensive level of care (i.e., medical detoxification, inpatient)
  • Newly developed active suicidal or homicidal ideation
  • Inability to return for therapy sessions due to incarceration or hospitalization lasting longer than four weeks.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Pathway Healthcare, LLC

Birmingham, Alabama, 35235, United States

Location

Fritz Clinic

Homewood, Alabama, 35209, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Opioid-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersDepressionAnxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Narcotic-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Mercy Mumba
Organization
The University of Alabama

Study Officials

  • Mercy N Mumba, PhD

    University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Interventional Study Model: Parallel Assignment
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2020

First Posted

January 18, 2020

Study Start

January 28, 2020

Primary Completion

August 31, 2021

Study Completion

August 31, 2021

Last Updated

July 21, 2023

Results First Posted

July 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations