Early Diagnosis as Strategy in Reducing the Incidence of Contrast-induced Nephropathy
Early Diagnosis as a Strategy in Reducing the Incidence of Acute Renal Failure and Mortality Associated With Contrast Media Administration in Cardiovascular Procedures
1 other identifier
observational
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Renal damage due to contrast media (CM) administration is one of the main complications of cardiac intervention and is called contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). Patients suffering from CIN have a high probability of developing acute renal failure. Today there is no treatment capable of reversing kidney damage, so the best strategy is prevention, by early diagnosis. In this regard, a line of research is currently being carried out focused on the identification of new markers capable of detecting susceptibility/predisposition to renal damage before the administration of a potentially nephrotoxic drug, even at doses that alone should not produce Kidney damage. This concept has been called predisposition to kidney damage. Taking into account all of the above, the objective of this work is to evaluate the ability of the new markers (previously identified in preclinical models) to detect the predisposition to the CIN before administering the CM.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jun 2015
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 8, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 13, 2020
CompletedSeptember 25, 2024
September 1, 2024
3 years
January 8, 2020
September 23, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Urinary N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
It is an enzyme whose urinary excretion is elevated in case of kidney damage. It is capable of detecting damage before the classic plasma creatinine and urea markers. There are no reference values for humans, so the means of patients who do not develop contrast-induced nephropathy (Control group) should be compared with those who develop the damage (Case group)
Time 0: before administration of the contrast media
Urinary Kidney Injury Molecule -1
It is a biomarker of early kidney damage. It is able to detect kidney damge in early stages, before the clinical markers creatinine and plasma urea. There are no reference values for humans, so the means of patients who do not develop contrast-induced nephropathy (Control group) should be compared with those who develop the damage (Case group)
Time 0: before administration of the contrast media
Urinary Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL)
It is a biomarker of early kidney damage. It is able to detect kidney damge in early stages, before the clinical markers creatinine and plasma urea. There are no reference values for humans, so the means of patients who do not develop contrast-induced nephropathy (Control group) should be compared with those who develop the damage (Case group)
Time 0: before administration of the contrast media
Urinary albumin
It is a biomarker of early kidney damage. It is able to detect kidney damge in early stages, before the clinical markers creatinine and plasma urea. There are no reference values for humans, so the means of patients who do not develop contrast-induced nephropathy (Control group) should be compared with those who develop the damage (Case group)
Time 0: before administration of the contrast media
Urinary biomarkers of predisposition to kidney injury
It is a group of markers thar are in patent phase so their names can not be mentioned. They are able to detect the susceptibility to kidney damage before administering a nephrotoxic agent. There are no reference values for humans, so the means of patients who do not develop contrast-induced nephropathy (Control group) should be compared with those who develop the damage (Case group)
Time 0: before administration of the contrast media
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) development
Time 0 (baseline, before contrast media) and daily for 5 days after contrast media
Percentage of patients with Risk factor's
These data will be collected once, at time 0 (moment of inclusion in the study)
Body weight
These data will be collected once, at time 0 (moment of inclusion in the study)
Height
These data will be collected once, at time 0 (moment of inclusion in the study)
Age
These data will be collected once, at time 0 (moment of inclusion in the study)
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Control (no CIN)
Patients who receive contrast media but do not develop contrast-induced nephropathy
Case (yes CIN)
Patients who receive contrast media and develop contrast-induced nephropathy
Interventions
In the urine samples of these patients, a series of biomarkers of early kidney damage and / or predisposition to kidney damage will be measured
In the urine samples of these patients, a series of biomarkers of predisposition to kidney damage will be measured
Eligibility Criteria
Patients who will receive an iodinated contrast medium as part of a diagnostic or interventional procedure
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who are terminally ill
- Patients who do not wish to sign the informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- R. Laura Vicente Vicentelead
- Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamancacollaborator
- Salamanca University Hospitalcollaborator
- University of Salamancacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Servicio de Cardiología del CAUSA
Salamanca, 37009, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Vicente-Vicente L, Casanova AG, Hernandez-Sanchez MT, Prieto M, Martinez-Salgado C, Lopez-Hernandez FJ, Cruz-Gonzalez I, Morales AI. Albuminuria Pre-Emptively Identifies Cardiac Patients at Risk of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy. J Clin Med. 2021 Oct 26;10(21):4942. doi: 10.3390/jcm10214942.
PMID: 34768464RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ana Isabel Morales Martín, PhD
University of Salamanca
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 8, 2020
First Posted
January 13, 2020
Study Start
June 1, 2015
Primary Completion
June 1, 2018
Study Completion
June 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 25, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share