NCT04219020

Brief Summary

Pain in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP) is a significant health challenge that so far has received too little attention. We lack knowledge on how pain is experienced, its consequences and of perceived support in managing pain. The overarching aim of the CPPain-program is to reduce pain experience, pain interference (e.g. pain burden) in children and adolescents living with CP. CPPain has a prospective cohort comparative design and will include before- and after measurements and process evaluation of a nested intervention. This protocol concerns qualitative and quantitative data collection for the baseline of the CPPain program. The aim of the baseline data collection is to contribute in-depth knowledge of the pain burden in children and adolescents with CP. This knowledge is required to develop targeted pain-diminishing interventions in this vulnerable group of children with a high burden of challenges related to their chronic disease. In the next step, nested intervention will be co-created with children and adolescents with CP, their parents as well as health care professionals, and other professional caregivers involved in or responsible for management of pain based on existing research and baseline findings.

Trial Health

93
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
588

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
5 countries

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 3, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 6, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 12, 2020

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 16, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

January 3, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 14, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Pain intensityPain prevalencePain interferenceSelf-reported and parent-reported painPain predictorsManagement of pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pain interference

    Measured with a modified version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) (Engel, 2009). mBPI has 12 items scored from 0 to 10 points, giving a total score ranging from 0 to 120 points where zero means that pain does not interfere with function while higher scores indicate a more negative outcome (higher pain interference)

    3 years

Study Arms (3)

Children with a CP diagnosis

Children younger than 18 years with a CP diagnosis. Intervention will be determined later based on baseline results. Self- and/or proxy-reported survey and/or participation in interviews. Parents of all participants will provide proxy report. Children with CP \> 8 years of age and cognitively able (approx. 50%) will provide self-report.

Other: Co-created intervention

Controls

Siblings (12-17 years) of children with cerebral palsy. No intervention, self-reported survey.

Health Care Professionals

Health Care Professionals identified as providers of pain care. No intervention, interview participants

Interventions

Children with a CP diagnosis

Eligibility Criteria

Age0 Years - 67 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Children 0-18 years with a CP diagnosis. Siblings 12-18 years (controls). Clinicians identified as providers of pain-related care

You may qualify if:

  • Children 0-18 years with a CP diagnosis registered in the Cerebral Palsy Registry of Norway (CPRN), or recruited through child habilitation centers, patient organizations or social media advertizing campains (USA, Canada, Finland \& Sweden)
  • Siblings 12-18 years of a child/adolescent with CP (survey only)
  • Clinicians identified by parents and/or children with CP as providers of pain-related care

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable or unwilling to provide self-report
  • Not able to communicate in English or Norwegian
  • Lives with the child less than 50% of the time (parental interviews)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Gillette Children's Speciality Healthcare

Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101, United States

Location

IWK Health Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada

Location

Arcadia University of Applied Sciences

Helsinki, 00560, Finland

Location

Telemark Hospital Trust

Skien, 3728, Norway

Location

Lund University

Lund, 221 00, Sweden

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebral PalsyPain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Guro L. Andersen, PhD

    The Hospital of Vestfold

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
3 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 3, 2020

First Posted

January 6, 2020

Study Start

March 12, 2020

Primary Completion

August 31, 2024

Study Completion

August 31, 2024

Last Updated

October 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Locations