NCT04218643

Brief Summary

This comparative treatment study aims to challenge a current clinical practice. Specifically, whether the use of ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous catheter insertion results in lower post insertion failure rates with longer utility time compared to peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVC) inserted in the standard manner during the emergency department (ED), observation and in-patient stay. There are two secondary aims to the study: a) determining if ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous catheter insertion results in lower post removal complication rates compared to PIVCs inserted in the standard manner; and b) determining if catheter-to-vein ratio can predict post insertion success of PIVCs and what catheter-to-vein ratio is most successful. In this study, catheter-to-vein ratio is defined as the diameter of the lumen of the vein divided by the outside diameter of the catheter.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
227

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 7, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 6, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 11, 2020

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

March 30, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

November 7, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 27, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

peripheral intravenous catheterultrasound-guidedIV insertioncatheter to vein ratio

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Post insertion failure rates

    Failure rate (overall and individual cause/reason)

    Duration of catheter dwell time (up to 168 hours)

  • Overall utility

    The overall dwell time of the catheter

    Up to 168 hours (1 week)

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Post removal complication rates

    48 hours after catheter removal

  • Catheter to vein ratio

    Up to 168 hours (1 week)

Study Arms (2)

Standard technique

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intravenous catheter inserted via standard technique

Other: Standard technique

Ultrasound-guided technique

EXPERIMENTAL

Intravenous catheter inserted via ultrasound guidance

Other: Ultrasound-guided technique

Interventions

IV inserted via ultrasound guidance

Ultrasound-guided technique

IV inserted via standard technique

Standard technique

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18
  • Identified as requiring a PIVC
  • Acceptable vital signs - not requiring emergent resuscitation

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients triaged as MI alert, brain attack alert, and trauma alert
  • Pregnant
  • Prisoners
  • Institutionalized patients
  • Housing insecurity
  • Unable to provide consent
  • Previously entered into the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Reading Hospital

West Reading, Pennsylvania, 19611, United States

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Braga LM, Parreira PM, Oliveira ASS, Monico LDSM, Arreguy-Sena C, Henriques MA. Phlebitis and infiltration: vascular trauma associated with the peripheral venous catheter. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2018;26:e3002. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.2377.3002. Epub 2018 May 17.

    PMID: 29791668BACKGROUND
  • Helm RE, Klausner JD, Klemperer JD, Flint LM, Huang E. Accepted but unacceptable: peripheral IV catheter failure. J Infus Nurs. 2015 May-Jun;38(3):189-203. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000100.

    PMID: 25871866BACKGROUND
  • Marsh N, Webster J, Larson E, Cooke M, Mihala G, Rickard CM. Observational Study of Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Outcomes in Adult Hospitalized Patients: A Multivariable Analysis of Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Failure. J Hosp Med. 2018 Feb 1;13(2):83-89. doi: 10.12788/jhm.2867. Epub 2017 Oct 18.

    PMID: 29073316BACKGROUND
  • Murayama R, Uchida M, Oe M, Takahashi T, Oya M, Komiyama C, Sanada H. Removal of Peripheral Intravenous Catheters Due to Catheter Failures Among Adult Patients. J Infus Nurs. 2017 Jul/Aug;40(4):224-231. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000168.

    PMID: 28683001BACKGROUND
  • Miliani K, Taravella R, Thillard D, Chauvin V, Martin E, Edouard S, Astagneau P; CATHEVAL Study Group. Peripheral Venous Catheter-Related Adverse Events: Evaluation from a Multicentre Epidemiological Study in France (the CATHEVAL Project). PLoS One. 2017 Jan 3;12(1):e0168637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0168637. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 28045921BACKGROUND
  • Yabunaka K, Murayama R, Tanabe H, et al. Ultrasonographic classification of subcutaneous edema caused by infusion via peripheral intravenous catheter. Journal of Medical Ultrasound. 2016;24(2):60-5. doi: org/10.1016/j.jmu.2016.02.001

    BACKGROUND
  • Costantino TG, Parikh AK, Satz WA, Fojtik JP. Ultrasonography-guided peripheral intravenous access versus traditional approaches in patients with difficult intravenous access. Ann Emerg Med. 2005 Nov;46(5):456-61. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2004.12.026.

    PMID: 16271677BACKGROUND
  • Stolz LA, Stolz U, Howe C, Farrell IJ, Adhikari S. Ultrasound-guided peripheral venous access: a meta-analysis and systematic review. J Vasc Access. 2015 Jul-Aug;16(4):321-6. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000346. Epub 2015 Feb 4.

    PMID: 25656255BACKGROUND
  • Tanabe H, Takahashi T, Murayama R, Yabunaka K, Oe M, Matsui Y, Arai R, Uchida M, Komiyama C, Sanada H. Using Ultrasonography for Vessel Diameter Assessment to Prevent Infiltration. J Infus Nurs. 2016 Mar-Apr;39(2):105-11. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000159.

    PMID: 26934164BACKGROUND
  • Spencer TR, Mahoney KJ. Reducing catheter-related thrombosis using a risk reduction tool centered on catheter to vessel ratio. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2017 Nov;44(4):427-434. doi: 10.1007/s11239-017-1569-y.

    PMID: 29022210BACKGROUND
  • Nifong TP, McDevitt TJ. The effect of catheter to vein ratio on blood flow rates in a simulated model of peripherally inserted central venous catheters. Chest. 2011 Jul;140(1):48-53. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-2637. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

    PMID: 21349931BACKGROUND
  • Harris PA, Taylor R, Thielke R, Payne J, Gonzalez N, Conde JG. Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support. J Biomed Inform. 2009 Apr;42(2):377-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010. Epub 2008 Sep 30.

    PMID: 18929686BACKGROUND
  • Harris PA, Taylor R, Minor BL, Elliott V, Fernandez M, O'Neal L, McLeod L, Delacqua G, Delacqua F, Kirby J, Duda SN; REDCap Consortium. The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners. J Biomed Inform. 2019 Jul;95:103208. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103208. Epub 2019 May 9.

    PMID: 31078660BACKGROUND
  • Tada M, Yamada N, Matsumoto T, Takeda C, Furukawa TA, Watanabe N. Ultrasound guidance versus landmark method for peripheral venous cannulation in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Dec 12;12(12):CD013434. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013434.pub2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Phlebitis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Peripheral Vascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVasculitis

Study Officials

  • Scott Leroux, BS NRP

    Reading Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized prospective trial comparing US-guided PIVC insertion with standard PIVC insertion technique
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2019

First Posted

January 6, 2020

Study Start

February 11, 2020

Primary Completion

October 1, 2021

Study Completion

October 1, 2021

Last Updated

March 30, 2023

Record last verified: 2021-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations