NCT04204434

Brief Summary

This is a laboratory, non-treatment study. Immune checkpoint inhibitors are a type of immunotherapy that stimulates a patients immune system to fight their cancer. Immune checkpoint inhibitors are standard, FDA approved treatment for certain types of cancers such as melanoma, lung cancer, kidney cancer and bladder cancer. The laboratories of Dr. Jack Elias and Dr. Chun Geun Lee at Brown University are studying how immune checkpoint inhibitors work.Kintai Therapeutics is a biotech company in Cambridge Massachusetts that will focus on the molecules present in the GI tract, including the stomach, small intestine and colon.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
119

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2016

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 29, 2016

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 19, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2021

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 26, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 13, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

August 16, 2016

Last Update Submit

August 11, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

CancerAdvancedSolid TumorAdvanced Solid Tumor

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • To determine serum predictors of response to immune checkpoint inhibitors at study entry, prior to checkpoint inhibitor therapy

    Measure biomarker levels of immune checkpoint inhibitors in blood serum

    At study entry, prior to checkpoint inhibitor therapy Anytime between 6-12 weeks after initiating treatment.

  • To determine serum predictors of response to immune checkpoint inhibitors 4-weeks after initiation of treatment

    Measure biomarker levels of immune checkpoint inhibitorsin blood serum

    Within 4 weeks after initiation of treatment

  • To determine serum predictors of response to immune checkpoint inhibitors anytime between 6-12 weeks after initiating treatment.

    Measure biomarker levels of immune checkpoint inhibitors in blood serum

    6-12 weeks after initiating treatment

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • To evaluate bacteria, and bacterial products in gut microbiome before and after treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors and correlate to response and toxicity.

    At study entry, prior to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy

  • To evaluate bacteria, and bacterial products in gut microbiome before and after treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors and correlate to response and toxicity.

    Within 4 weeks after initiation of treatment

  • To evaluate bacteria, and bacterial products in gut microbiome before and after treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors and correlate to response and toxicity.

    Anytime between 6-12 weeks after initiating treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients diagnosed with an advanced solid cancer prior to initiating treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor are eligible.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with advanced solid tumors initiating treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
  • No prior immune checkpoint inhibitors
  • Age \>18.
  • Signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • The patient is unwilling or unable to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States

Location

The Miriam Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, 02906, United States

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Fife BT, Pauken KE. The role of the PD-1 pathway in autoimmunity and peripheral tolerance. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2011 Jan;1217:45-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05919.x.

    PMID: 21276005BACKGROUND
  • Riley JL. PD-1 signaling in primary T cells. Immunol Rev. 2009 May;229(1):114-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065X.2009.00767.x.

    PMID: 19426218BACKGROUND
  • Doi T, Piha-Paul SA, Jalal SI, et al. Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) for patients with advanced esophageal carcinoma: Preliminary results from KEYNOTE-028.J Clin Oncol 33, 2015 (suppl; abstr 4010).

    BACKGROUND
  • Hamid O, Robert C, Daud A, Hodi FS, Hwu WJ, Kefford R, Wolchok JD, Hersey P, Joseph RW, Weber JS, Dronca R, Gangadhar TC, Patnaik A, Zarour H, Joshua AM, Gergich K, Elassaiss-Schaap J, Algazi A, Mateus C, Boasberg P, Tumeh PC, Chmielowski B, Ebbinghaus SW, Li XN, Kang SP, Ribas A. Safety and tumor responses with lambrolizumab (anti-PD-1) in melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jul 11;369(2):134-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1305133. Epub 2013 Jun 2.

    PMID: 23724846BACKGROUND
  • Le D, Bendell JC, Calvo E, et al. Safety and activity of nivolumab monotherapy in advanced and metastatic (A/M) gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEC): Results from the CheckMate-032 study. J Clin Oncol 34; 2016 (supp; abstr 06).

    BACKGROUND
  • Motzer RJ, Rini BI, McDermott DF, Redman BG, Kuzel TM, Harrison MR, Vaishampayan UN, Drabkin HA, George S, Logan TF, Margolin KA, Plimack ER, Lambert AM, Waxman IM, Hammers HJ. Nivolumab for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Results of a Randomized Phase II Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2015 May 1;33(13):1430-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.59.0703. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

    PMID: 25452452BACKGROUND
  • Patnaik A, Kang SP, Rasco D, Papadopoulos KP, Elassaiss-Schaap J, Beeram M, Drengler R, Chen C, Smith L, Espino G, Gergich K, Delgado L, Daud A, Lindia JA, Li XN, Pierce RH, Yearley JH, Wu D, Laterza O, Lehnert M, Iannone R, Tolcher AW. Phase I Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475; Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody) in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Oct 1;21(19):4286-93. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2607. Epub 2015 May 14.

    PMID: 25977344BACKGROUND
  • Topalian SL, Hodi FS, Brahmer JR, Gettinger SN, Smith DC, McDermott DF, Powderly JD, Carvajal RD, Sosman JA, Atkins MB, Leming PD, Spigel DR, Antonia SJ, Horn L, Drake CG, Pardoll DM, Chen L, Sharfman WH, Anders RA, Taube JM, McMiller TL, Xu H, Korman AJ, Jure-Kunkel M, Agrawal S, McDonald D, Kollia GD, Gupta A, Wigginton JM, Sznol M. Safety, activity, and immune correlates of anti-PD-1 antibody in cancer. N Engl J Med. 2012 Jun 28;366(26):2443-54. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1200690. Epub 2012 Jun 2.

    PMID: 22658127BACKGROUND
  • Brahmer J, Reckamp KL, Baas P, Crino L, Eberhardt WE, Poddubskaya E, Antonia S, Pluzanski A, Vokes EE, Holgado E, Waterhouse D, Ready N, Gainor J, Aren Frontera O, Havel L, Steins M, Garassino MC, Aerts JG, Domine M, Paz-Ares L, Reck M, Baudelet C, Harbison CT, Lestini B, Spigel DR. Nivolumab versus Docetaxel in Advanced Squamous-Cell Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 9;373(2):123-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1504627. Epub 2015 May 31.

    PMID: 26028407BACKGROUND
  • Durham NM, Nirschl CJ, Jackson CM, Elias J, Kochel CM, Anders RA, Drake CG. Lymphocyte Activation Gene 3 (LAG-3) modulates the ability of CD4 T-cells to be suppressed in vivo. PLoS One. 2014 Nov 5;9(11):e109080. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109080. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 25372844BACKGROUND
  • Lee CM, He CH, Nour AM, Zhou Y, Ma B, Park JW, Kim KH, Dela Cruz C, Sharma L, Nasr ML, Modis Y, Lee CG, Elias JA. IL-13Ralpha2 uses TMEM219 in chitinase 3-like-1-induced signalling and effector responses. Nat Commun. 2016 Sep 15;7:12752. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12752.

    PMID: 27629921BACKGROUND
  • Routy B, Le Chatelier E, Derosa L, Duong CPM, Alou MT, Daillere R, Fluckiger A, Messaoudene M, Rauber C, Roberti MP, Fidelle M, Flament C, Poirier-Colame V, Opolon P, Klein C, Iribarren K, Mondragon L, Jacquelot N, Qu B, Ferrere G, Clemenson C, Mezquita L, Masip JR, Naltet C, Brosseau S, Kaderbhai C, Richard C, Rizvi H, Levenez F, Galleron N, Quinquis B, Pons N, Ryffel B, Minard-Colin V, Gonin P, Soria JC, Deutsch E, Loriot Y, Ghiringhelli F, Zalcman G, Goldwasser F, Escudier B, Hellmann MD, Eggermont A, Raoult D, Albiges L, Kroemer G, Zitvogel L. Gut microbiome influences efficacy of PD-1-based immunotherapy against epithelial tumors. Science. 2018 Jan 5;359(6371):91-97. doi: 10.1126/science.aan3706. Epub 2017 Nov 2.

    PMID: 29097494BACKGROUND
  • Pernot S, Ramtohul T, Taieb J. Checkpoint inhibitors and gastrointestinal immune-related adverse events. Curr Opin Oncol. 2016 Jul;28(4):264-8. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0000000000000292.

    PMID: 27138569BACKGROUND
  • Latchman Y, Wood CR, Chernova T, Chaudhary D, Borde M, Chernova I, Iwai Y, Long AJ, Brown JA, Nunes R, Greenfield EA, Bourque K, Boussiotis VA, Carter LL, Carreno BM, Malenkovich N, Nishimura H, Okazaki T, Honjo T, Sharpe AH, Freeman GJ. PD-L2 is a second ligand for PD-1 and inhibits T cell activation. Nat Immunol. 2001 Mar;2(3):261-8. doi: 10.1038/85330.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Stool, tissue, blood, and plasma

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Study Officials

  • Howard Safran, MD

    Rhode Island Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
2 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2016

First Posted

December 19, 2019

Study Start

November 29, 2016

Primary Completion

December 31, 2021

Study Completion

April 26, 2024

Last Updated

August 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations