NCT04193358

Brief Summary

Infertility is a major health problem affecting up to 15% of couples of reproductive age globally. For several years, it was assumed that most reproductive problems could be attributed to the female partner, but research in recent years has demonstrated that males were solely responsible for 20-30% of infertility cases and contributed to 50% of infertility cases overall. The term ''male infertility'' does not constitute a defined clinical syndrome, but rather a collection of different conditions exhibiting a variety of etiologies. It is far increasingly known that reactive oxygen species (ROS) are of significant pathophysiological importance in the etiology of male infertility. ROS are highly reactive oxidizing agents belonging to the class of free radicals containing one or more unpaired electrons, which are continuously being generated through metabolic and pathophysiologic processes. It has been suggested that oxidants interfere with normal sperm function via membrane lipid peroxidation and fragmentation of nucleic acids, which result in sperm dysfunction. Due to the sperm cell membrane abundance of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and the capacity of sperm to generate ROS, human spermatozoa are highly susceptible to oxidative stress. Since growing evidence indicates that oxidative stress can be a primary cause of male infertility, non-enzymatic antioxidants play a significant protective role against oxidative damages and lipid peroxidation. In addition, micronutrients and antioxidants are often used with good results in men with idiopathic infertility. Keeping in view the main protection provided by seminal plasma antioxidants against oxidative damages, a previous study showed that the dietary management with an eight nutritional supplements' combination, similar to this study's product and containing antioxidants, achieved a significant improvement in sperm quality up to a completely normal semen analysis. Also, another study confirmed the hypothesis that the combination of individual nutritional supplements as described in literature showed significantly better results than the sum of the effects of single administration.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 5, 2019

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 10, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 17, 2020

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 29, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

December 5, 2019

Last Update Submit

July 27, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sperm DNA fragmentation Index (DFI)

    To evaluate the effect of a nutritional supplement's combination of 8 active compounds (L-carnitine 220 mg, Zinc 20 mg, Selenium 0.03 mg, L-arginine 125 mg, L-glutathione 40 mg, Folic acid (vitamin B-9) 0.4 mg, Coenzyme Q10 7.5 mg, and Vitamin E 60 mg; FERTILIS HOMME®, Les Laboratoires MédiS, Tunisia), on sperm DNA fragmentation index (DFI).

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Sperm quantity

    3 months

  • Sperm quality

    Up to 3 months

  • Occurrence of spontaneous pregnancy

    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  • Occurrence of pregnancy consecutive to Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)

    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  • Fertilization rate during in vitro fertilization (IVF)

    Up to 3 months

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

FERTILIS HOMME® group (group A)

EXPERIMENTAL

Group A will receive 2 FERTILIS HOMME capsules twice daily to be taken with meals for 3 months.

Dietary Supplement: FERTILIS HOMME®

Placebo group (group B)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Group B will receive 2 placebo capsules twice daily to be taken with meals for 3 months

Other: PLACEBO

Interventions

FERTILIS HOMME®DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

L-carnitine 220 mg, Zinc 20 mg, Selenium 0.03 mg, L-arginine 125 mg, L-glutathione 40 mg, Folic acid (vitamin B-9) 0.4 mg, Coenzyme Q10 7.5 mg, and Vitamin E 60 mg

FERTILIS HOMME® group (group A)
PLACEBOOTHER

Sugar pills

Placebo group (group B)

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male ≥ 20 years of age
  • Attending the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia, for consultation or semen analysis as part of infertility investigations
  • Diagnosis of oligozoospermia (WHO 2010 definition)
  • Diagnosis of Asthenozoospermia (WHO 2010 definition)
  • Diagnosis of teratozoospermia1 (WHO 2010 definition)
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic infertility
  • Couple is candidate for Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and/or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).

You may not qualify if:

  • Follow up visit 1-month post treatment initiation: Patients will be given study interventions' refill for 1 month.
  • Follow up visit 2-months post treatment initiation: Patients will be given study interventions' refill for another month.
  • Follow up visit 3-months post treatment initiation: Patients will undergo laboratory assessment.
  • Follow up visits every 3-months post Visit: Patients' female partner will undergo laboratory and clinical assessment.
  • End of trial (CLOSING) visit 24-months post treatment initiation: Patients' female partner will undergo laboratory and clinical assessment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Farhat Hached Hospital

Sousse, Tunisia

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility, Male

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesInfertilityMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Mounir Ajina, Dr.

    Farhat Hached Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Latifa Lassoued, Dr.

    Farhat Hached Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Amina Radoui, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Comparative, interventional, prospective, monocentric, double blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 5, 2019

First Posted

December 10, 2019

Study Start

February 17, 2020

Primary Completion

December 30, 2021

Study Completion

December 30, 2022

Last Updated

July 29, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Locations