NCT04177537

Brief Summary

Low-intensity continuous ultrasound (LICUS) is an FDA-approved bio regenerative technology, applied with a wearable device (SAM, Zetroz Systems LLC) for daily use. The treatment provides long-duration ultrasound for approximately four hours. This report included a retrospective convenience sample of 6 athletes from one sports medicine and rehabilitation facility. The objective of this report is to examine the real-world outcome data on symptoms improvement and return to function using Sam. It was hypothesized that LICUS stimulation, in conjunction with traditional therapies, will accelerate the healing process of musculoskeletal tissue leading to a reduction in pain, increase functionality, and a higher probability of returning to work and sports-related activities. The sample included athletes with sports-related musculoskeletal injuries. Demographics, injury history, treatment history, and clinical outcomes data were retrospectively collected for athletes who were treated with SAM in conjunction with traditional therapies. Clinical results showed a benefit from the treatment with a decrease in pain (100%), and 3 out of 6 athletes were able to return to work or sports (50%). Overall the study shows that Sam accelerates the healing of soft tissue leading to a decrease in both acute and chronic pain.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2015

Completed
4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 11, 2019

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 26, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

November 26, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

November 11, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 22, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

low-intensity ultrasoundcontinuous ultrasoundlong-duration ultrasoundathletic trainingclinical trialsoft tissuepainMusculoskeletal tissueZetrOZ System LLC

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NRS) (0-10)

    Change in pain severity over the time of treatment, 0 being lowest, and 10 being the worst pain. A total of 6 athletes were examined through questionnaires. in which they were asked about the change of pain on the NRS scale. No adverse effects were reported throughout the study.

    variable (1 - 8 weeks)

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Return to Work on the scale of number of week

    variable (1 - 8 weeks)

Study Arms (2)

Pre-Low Intensity Continuous Ultrasound Treatment

Retrospective analysis of pain alleviation, range of motion and ability to return to work with traditional therapies selected from one rehabilitation facility

Post-Low Intensity Continuous Ultrasound Treatment

Retrospective analysis of pain alleviation, range of motion and ability to return to work after treatment with low-intensity continuous ultrasound (LICUS) in conjunction with traditional therapies selected from one rehabilitation facility

Device: Low Intensity Continuous Ultrasound

Interventions

3MHz, 0.132W/cm2, 1.3W for 4 hours day delivered by an acoustic device provided by Zetroz Systems LLC

Post-Low Intensity Continuous Ultrasound Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 54 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Athletes with sport-related musculoskeletal injuries.

You may qualify if:

  • Athletes with musculoskeletal injuries with limited improvement under traditional therapies

You may not qualify if:

  • Healthy Athletes

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (16)

  • Heckman JD, Ryaby JP, McCabe J, Frey JJ, Kilcoyne RF. Acceleration of tibial fracture-healing by non-invasive, low-intensity pulsed ultrasound. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1994 Jan;76(1):26-34. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199401000-00004.

  • Zhang N, Chow SK, Leung KS, Cheung WH. Ultrasound as a stimulus for musculoskeletal disorders. J Orthop Translat. 2017 Apr 5;9:52-59. doi: 10.1016/j.jot.2017.03.004. eCollection 2017 Apr.

  • Best TM, Wilk KE, Moorman CT, Draper DO. Low Intensity Ultrasound for Promoting Soft Tissue Healing: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Medical Technology. Intern Med Rev (Wash D C). 2016 Dec;2(11):271. doi: 10.18103/imr.v2i11.271.

  • Langer MD, Lewis GK Jr. Sustained Acoustic Medicine: A Novel Long Duration Approach to Biomodulation Utilizing Low Intensity Therapeutic Ultrasound. Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2015 May;9467:94670I. doi: 10.1117/12.2178213.

  • Lewis GK Jr, Langer MD, Henderson CR Jr, Ortiz R. Design and evaluation of a wearable self-applied therapeutic ultrasound device for chronic myofascial pain. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2013 Aug;39(8):1429-39. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2013.03.007. Epub 2013 Jun 4.

  • Rigby JH, Taggart RM, Stratton KL, Lewis GK Jr, Draper DO. Intramuscular Heating Characteristics of Multihour Low-Intensity Therapeutic Ultrasound. J Athl Train. 2015 Nov;50(11):1158-64. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-50.11.03. Epub 2015 Oct 28.

  • Enwemeka CS, Rodriguez O, Mendosa S. The biomechanical effects of low-intensity ultrasound on healing tendons. Ultrasound Med Biol. 1990;16(8):801-7. doi: 10.1016/0301-5629(90)90044-d.

  • Nolte PA, van der Krans A, Patka P, Janssen IM, Ryaby JP, Albers GH. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in the treatment of nonunions. J Trauma. 2001 Oct;51(4):693-702; discussion 702-3. doi: 10.1097/00005373-200110000-00012.

  • Jia XL, Chen WZ, Zhou K, Wang ZB. Effects of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in repairing injured articular cartilage. Chin J Traumatol. 2005 Jun;8(3):175-8.

  • D'Vaz AP, Ostor AJ, Speed CA, Jenner JR, Bradley M, Prevost AT, Hazleman BL. Pulsed low-intensity ultrasound therapy for chronic lateral epicondylitis: a randomized controlled trial. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2006 May;45(5):566-70. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kei210. Epub 2005 Nov 22.

  • Khanna A, Nelmes RT, Gougoulias N, Maffulli N, Gray J. The effects of LIPUS on soft-tissue healing: a review of literature. Br Med Bull. 2009;89:169-82. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldn040. Epub 2008 Nov 16.

  • Fu SC, Hung LK, Shum WT, Lee YW, Chan LS, Ho G, Chan KM. In vivo low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) following tendon injury promotes repair during granulation but suppresses decorin and biglycan expression during remodeling. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2010 Jul;40(7):422-9. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2010.3254.

  • Nagata K, Nakamura T, Fujihara S, Tanaka E. Ultrasound modulates the inflammatory response and promotes muscle regeneration in injured muscles. Ann Biomed Eng. 2013 Jun;41(6):1095-105. doi: 10.1007/s10439-013-0757-y. Epub 2013 Feb 6.

  • Draper DO, Ricard MD. Rate of Temperature Decay in Human Muscle Following 3 MHz Ultrasound: The Stretching Window Revealed. J Athl Train. 1995 Oct;30(4):304-7.

  • Alexander LD, Gilman DR, Brown DR, Brown JL, Houghton PE. Exposure to low amounts of ultrasound energy does not improve soft tissue shoulder pathology: a systematic review. Phys Ther. 2010 Jan;90(1):14-25. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20080272. Epub 2009 Nov 12.

  • Best TM, Moore B, Jarit P, Moorman CT, Lewis GK. Sustained acoustic medicine: wearable, long duration ultrasonic therapy for the treatment of tendinopathy. Phys Sportsmed. 2015 Nov;43(4):366-74. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2015.1095617. Epub 2015 Oct 15.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Chronic PainAcute PainSoft Tissue InjuriesArm InjuriesBack PainTendon InjuriesPain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsWounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • David O Draper, EdD

    Brigham Young University

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 11, 2019

First Posted

November 26, 2019

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 31, 2015

Study Completion

October 31, 2015

Last Updated

November 26, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11