Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine as a Nasal Model for Influenza Infection
2 other identifiers
interventional
33
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to develop a nasal model for influenza infection using the live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV). The investigators will administer LAIV to healthy adult volunteers in order to simulate influenza infection, and obtain nasal specimens to measure influenza virus and inflammatory/immune responses. In a subset of participants, cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) function will also be evaluated via measurement of nasal potential difference (NPD)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Sep 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 7, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 22, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 22, 2026
CompletedFebruary 20, 2026
February 1, 2026
5.4 years
November 7, 2019
February 18, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
influenza virus replication
virus replication will be measured using RT-PCR and reported as genomic units, from samples obtained from nasal washing and nasal oropharyngeal swabs
day 2
markers of inflammation
a standard panel of inflammatory cytokines (Luminex Performance Human XL Cytokine Discovery Panel assay, R\&D Systems; results reported in pg/ml) will be measured in samples obtained from nasal washing and nasal oropharyngeal swabs
change in inflammatory cytokines from baseline to day 2
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator function
nasal potential difference (NPD) measurement
change in NPD from baseline to day 2
Study Arms (1)
open label
OTHERFLUMIST QUADRIVALENT 0.2 mL dose supplied in a single-dose pre-filled intranasal sprayer
Interventions
FLUMIST QUADRIVALENT 0.2 mL dose supplied in a single-dose pre-filled intranasal sprayer
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ages 18-49 years old,
- not yet received influenza vaccine for 2019-2020, and
- capable of giving signed informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Immunocompromising condition (e.g. HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, immune suppressing medications),
- active smoking within past 6 months,
- asthma, chronic lung/liver/kidney /neurologic/hematologic/metabolic disorders,cardiovascular disease (excluding isolated hypertension), diabetes mellitus, disease, congestive heart failure,
- pregnancy,
- current or recent (within the past month) upper/lower respiratory tract infection, chronic sinusitis/nasal allergies requiring frequent or daily therapy (including topical corticosteroids),
- prior adverse reaction to influenza vaccine,
- history of Guillain-Barre syndrome,
- egg allergy,
- close contact with an individual with severe immunodeficiency/immunosuppression.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UAB Lung Health Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Related Publications (1)
Earnhardt EY, Tipper JL, Hanafy MA, Lazrak A, Lopez A, Perritt SE, LaFon DC, Mobley JA, Solomon GM, Harrod KS. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Disrupts the Airway Epithelium and Reduces Host Defense during Influenza A Virus Infection. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2026 Jan 1;74(1):40-51. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2025-0141OC.
PMID: 40720746DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 7, 2019
First Posted
November 15, 2019
Study Start
September 1, 2020
Primary Completion
January 22, 2026
Study Completion
January 22, 2026
Last Updated
February 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02