NCT04142606

Brief Summary

Congenital anomalies are a major public health problem. They affect 2-3% of births, around 20,000 new cases per year in France, of which 15% are cared for in Ile de France. These congenital anomalies are a major cause of morbidity, infant mortality and disability. They are also a major cause of death during the infant period (22% of deaths during the first year of life: source CépiDC Inserm 2010). The detection, accurate diagnosis and accurate prognosis, particularly functional, of these congenital anomalies are still difficult in the current monitoring of pregnancy, which is based primarily on ultrasound. The use and development of modern imaging techniques is now essential to enable doctors to better see and better examine the fetus. Alongside ultrasound, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a technique that has undergone significant development in recent years. MRI must allow the effective anatomical and functional evaluation of the main fetal organs and could in particular be interesting in several situations in which it has not yet been sufficiently evaluated and is not yet performed in clinical routine.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
13mo left

Started Dec 2019

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress86%
Dec 2019Jun 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 4, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 29, 2019

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 6, 2019

Completed
7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

November 20, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7 years

First QC Date

September 4, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • feasibility of advanced MRI techniques

    % of satisfactory sequences

    From inclusion to end of neonatal period (max 25 weeks)

  • feasibility of advanced MRI techniques

    quality of standardized morphological fetal examination using recognizable criteria of normality

    From inclusion to end of neonatal period (max 25 weeks)

  • feasibility of advanced MRI techniques

    quality of standardized functional fetal examination using recognizable criteria of normality

    From inclusion to end of neonatal period (max 25 weeks)

Secondary Outcomes (19)

  • concordance of information collected by MRI

    From inclusion to end of neonatal period (max 25 weeks)

  • concordance of information collected by MRI

    From inclusion to end of neonatal period (max 25 weeks)

  • Concordance of information collected by MRI

    From inclusion to end of neonatal period (max 25 weeks)

  • Acceptability of the examination for the patient: leackertLikert scale

    Through MRI study completion an average of 6 months

  • Reproducibility of the examination analysis

    After study completion, an average of one year

  • +14 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Control Group (Group 1)

Having prenatal ultrasound screening without detected abnormality

Other: fetal MRI

Non Optimal Ultrasound Scan Group (Group 2)

Having an ultrasound examination without abnormality detected but in whom ultrasound examination is not optimal (poor technical conditions, multiple pregnancies, obese patients)

Other: fetal MRI

Malformation Group (Group 3)

Standardized prenatal screening with ultrasound examination finding an isolated anomaly that does not currently constitute a commonly accepted indication of fetal MRI

Other: fetal MRI

TOP Group (Group 4)

A medical termination of pregnancy, (TOP), in addition to a fetopathological examination (virtopsy)

Other: fetal MRI

Interventions

The MRI examination added by this research, without injection or sedation, induces no risk for the mother as for the fetus (s)

Control Group (Group 1)Malformation Group (Group 3)Non Optimal Ultrasound Scan Group (Group 2)TOP Group (Group 4)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Pregnant patients followed in the Fetal Medicine Department of the Necker-Enfants Malades hospital belonging to one of the following 4 groups: * Having prenatal ultrasound screening without detected abnormality * Having an ultrasound examination without abnormality detected but in whom ultrasound examination is not optimal (poor technical conditions, multiple pregnancies, obese patients) * Standardized prenatal screening with ultrasound examination finding an isolated anomaly that does not currently constitute a commonly accepted indication of fetal MRI * A medical termination of pregnancy, in addition to a fetopathological examination (virtopsy)

You may qualify if:

  • patient ≥ 18 years
  • Single or twin pregnancy
  • gestational age≥ 16 WG and ≤ 36 WG based on cranio-caudal length (LCC) dating
  • Collection of the patient's consent

You may not qualify if:

  • contraindication to MRI
  • multiple pregnancies \> 2
  • subsequent follow-up impossible
  • maternal condition contraindicates continuation of pregnancy
  • patient having to have an MRI examination as part of the normal clinical follow-up of her pregnancy (identified or strongly suspected echocardiographic abnormality on ultrasound, diaphragmatic dome hernia, CMV fetal infection, antecedent brain abnormality in siblings, STT operated)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Necker - Enfants Malades Hospital

Paris, 75015, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Bouachba A, Bartin R, De Jesus Neves J, Bussieres L, Grevent D, Virfollet J, Gauchard G, Bobet L, Roux N, Glemain B, Salomon LJ, Gorincour G. Normative range of MRI-based fetal body volume and association with ultrasonographically estimated fetal weight at 16-36 weeks: prospective study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jul;66(1):81-88. doi: 10.1002/uog.29234. Epub 2025 May 26.

  • Bartin R, Melbourne A, Bobet L, Gauchard G, Menneglier A, Grevent D, Bussieres L, Siauve N, Salomon LJ. Static and dynamic responses to hyperoxia of normal placenta across gestation with T2*-weighted MRI sequences. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Aug;64(2):236-244. doi: 10.1002/uog.27609.

Study Officials

  • Laurent Salomon, MD, PhD

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2019

First Posted

October 29, 2019

Study Start

December 6, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

November 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations