NCT04132024

Brief Summary

This study is a longitudinal clinical trial designed to characterize sleep patterns in individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) as well as to assess the feasibility of sleep intervention (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)) in individuals with both insomnia and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
39

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 7, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 15, 2019

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 18, 2019

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 15, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 15, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

May 11, 2021

Status Verified

May 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

October 15, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 10, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)InsomniaSleepCrohn's DiseaseUlcerative Colitis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Change in sleep continuity

    Sleep continuity will be measured by sleep onset latency (SOL), wake after sleep onset (WASO), total sleep time (TST), and sleep efficiency (SE), based on ActiGraph data and daily diary data. Sleep parameters measured by the ActiGraph model wGT3X-BT, a wrist-accelerometer. Measured in minutes of sleep per night. Higher number indicating longer sleep duration.

    Tracking Study: Baseline (average of weeks 1 & 2), Treatment Study: Follow Up (change from baseline to week 15)

  • Recruitment Rate

    Number of participants screened into the study per month will help measure feasibility.

    Tracking Study: Baseline (Week 1)

  • Completion of Study Measures-Tracking Study

    The average percentage of study measures (daily diaries and CBT-I sessions) that are completed across participants will help determine feasibility.

    Baseline (average of weeks 1 & 2)

  • Completion of Study Measures- Treatment Study

    The average percentage of study measures (daily diaries and CBT-I sessions) that are completed across participants will help determine feasibility.

    Follow Up (week 15)

  • ActiGraph Use-Tracking Study

    The average percentage of days spent wearing the medical-grade Fitbit-like-device that collects sleep and physical activity data to help assess feasibility.

    Baseline (Week 1)

  • ActiGraph Use-Treatment Study

    The average percentage of days spent wearing the medical-grade Fitbit-like-device that collects sleep and physical activity data to help assess feasibility.

    Follow Up (week 15)

  • Actigraph Compliance-Tracking Study

    The average percentage of hours of wear per day of the medical-grade Fitbit-like-device that collects sleep and physical activity data to help assess feasibility.

    Baseline (Week 1)

  • Actigraph Compliance-Treatment Study

    The average percentage of hours of wear per day of the medical-grade Fitbit-like-device that collects sleep and physical activity data to help assess feasibility.

    Follow up (Week 15)

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Treatment liking

    Treatment Study: Visit 1 (Week 3) and Follow up (Week 15)

  • Change in Sleepiness

    Tracking Study: Baseline (Week 1) and Follow up (Week 15)

  • Restless Leg Syndrome

    Tracking Study: Baseline (Week 1)

  • Change in beliefs and attitudes about sleep

    Tracking Study: Baseline (Week 1), Treatment Study: Visit 5 (Week 11), Follow up (Week 15)

  • Change in Insomnia Severity

    Tracking Study: Baseline (Week1), Treatment Study: Visit 1 (Week 3), Visit 5 (Week 11) Follow up (Week 15)

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia

EXPERIMENTAL

CBT-I has a specific protocol with behavioral targets that differ significantly from standard CBT. This approach focuses on implementing sleep restriction and stimulus control interventions which are fully deployed during the first session. We will deliver 5 CBT-I sessions over the course of 8 weeks. Key recommendations include: 1) reduce time in bed; 2) get up at the same time every day; 3) do not go to bed unless sleepy; 4) do not stay in bed awake for more than 15 minutes; and 5) avoid napping. Participants are also taught relaxation strategies and cognitive therapy addresses arousal and catastrophizing.

Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)

Interventions

CBT-I has a specific protocol with behavioral targets that differ significantly from standard CBT. This approach focuses on implementing sleep restriction and stimulus control interventions which are fully deployed during the first session. 5 CBT-I sessions will be delivered over the course of 8 weeks. Key recommendations include: 1) reduce time in bed; 2) get up at the same time every day; 3) do not go to bed unless sleepy; 4) do not stay in bed awake for more than 15 minutes; and 5) avoid napping. Participants are also taught relaxation strategies and cognitive therapy addresses arousal and catastrophizing.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Documented IBD
  • Mild to moderate Crohn's Disease or Ulcerative Colitis as measured by the Physicians Global Assessment
  • No personal history of IBD
  • No personal history of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) or Celiac Disease
  • No current gastrointestinal symptoms or concerns
  • No family history of IBD or Celiac Disease

You may not qualify if:

  • PHQ-9 depression score \> 15
  • GAD-7 anxiety score \> 15
  • Current alcohol or substance abuse
  • Current narcotic use
  • Unstable major psychiatric condition
  • Current sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome
  • Other problems that would interfere with study participation at investigator discretion

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03766-1000, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Salwen-Deremer JK, Reid MJ, Westvold SJ, Siegel CA, Smith MT. People with IBD evidence more microarousals during sleep architecture assessments. BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2023 Dec 28;10(1):e001249. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2023-001249.

  • Salwen-Deremer JK, Smith MT, Aschbrenner KA, Haskell HG, Speed BC, Siegel CA. A pilot feasibility trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for insomnia in people with inflammatory bowel disease. BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2021 Dec;8(1):e000805. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2021-000805.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersCrohn DiseaseColitis, Ulcerative

Interventions

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental DisordersColitisColonic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor, Departments of Psychiatry & Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 15, 2019

First Posted

October 18, 2019

Study Start

October 7, 2019

Primary Completion

April 15, 2021

Study Completion

April 15, 2021

Last Updated

May 11, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Locations