NCT04128826

Brief Summary

Theories support that nearly all the movements performed by athletes- from rebounding to steal the basketball, to riding a bicycle occur within a small range of motion and training in partial range can improve the isometric strength within the range of motion which it is trained and also increase the full range of motion (FROM) strength as well. The best training method to improve the shooting accuracy among basketball players remains unclear, despite the numerous training methods being available. The aim of this study is to compare the effect of tricpes full range of motion vs triceps partial range of motion training on shooting accuracy among recreational basket ball players. The previous research has mostly focused on measuring the isokinetic strength at different speed in relation to shooting accuracy and there is limited research which has explored the triceps strength using partial range exercise.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 6, 2019

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 14, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 16, 2019

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 9, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 22, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 22, 2021

Status Verified

June 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

October 14, 2019

Last Update Submit

June 21, 2021

Conditions

Recreational Basket Ball Players

Keywords

Partial Range of MotionFull Range of Motion

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • three point shooting (S3P)

    The shooting accuracy will be measured via 3 attempts of S3P method. The subjects will be required to perform 3 sets of the test to get an average score. 5 positions will be marked on the basketball court, each point 6.25m away from the hoop. The first point would be set at the right wing of the court, which is at 0° to the hoop, the second point will be set 45° away from the first point, and also 6.25 m from the hoop, third point at 90°, facing the board and the hoop, also marked 6.25 m away from the hoop. The 4th and 5th point will be similar to 1st and 2nd point, just that the points would be marked the left side of the court. Each player will shot for 10 points in one set, 2 points from each point.

    At baseline (before intervention begun) and 1 day post 4 weeks of training

Study Arms (3)

Partial Range of Motion (PROM)

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Resistance Training

Full Range of Motion (FROM)

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Resistance Training

Control (CON)

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

Resistance TrainingOTHER

Using the cable machine, shoulders will be flexed to 180° for both (PROM \& FROM) groups throughout the training; FROM would train with full elbow extension (complete elbow flexion to extension) whereas PROM will train with partial elbow extension from 60° to 110°. A total of 8 sessions, 2 sessions/week for 4 weeks will be carried out by both groups. CON group will not participate in training protocol.

Full Range of Motion (FROM)Partial Range of Motion (PROM)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 25 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male Recreational Basket Ball Players
  • Age 18 to 25 years
  • Height 1.7 to 1.8 meters

You may not qualify if:

  • Female Gender
  • Professional Basket Ball Payers
  • Presence of Musculo-skeletal Injury in past 6 months
  • Performance enhancing Drugs
  • Any influence of any Medication that can affect Balance and Co-ordination

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman

Kajang, Selangor, 43000, Malaysia

Location

Related Publications (9)

  • Pinto RS, Gomes N, Radaelli R, Botton CE, Brown LE, Bottaro M. Effect of range of motion on muscle strength and thickness. J Strength Cond Res. 2012 Aug;26(8):2140-5. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31823a3b15.

    PMID: 22027847BACKGROUND

  • Richardson, K. (2013). Partial Reps vs Full Range Of Motion- What Works Best?. Naturally Intense Diet & Fitness Blog. Retrieved 10 October 2018. https://naturallyintense.net/blog/exercise/weight-training/partial-reps-vs-full-range-of-motion-what-works-best/

    BACKGROUND

  • Locke B (2005). Effective Full Range of Motion. Bodybuilding.com. Retrieved 10 October 2018. https://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/teen-locke3.htm

    BACKGROUND

  • Newmire DE, Willoughby DS. Partial Compared with Full Range of Motion Resistance Training for Muscle Hypertrophy: A Brief Review and an Identification of Potential Mechanisms. J Strength Cond Res. 2018 Sep;32(9):2652-2664. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002723.

    PMID: 29985227BACKGROUND

  • Massey CD, Vincent J, Maneval M, Moore M, Johnson JT. An analysis of full range of motion vs. partial range of motion training in the development of strength in untrained men. J Strength Cond Res. 2004 Aug;18(3):518-21. doi: 10.1519/13263.1.

    PMID: 15320644BACKGROUND

  • Kholinne E, Zulkarnain RF, Sun YC, Lim S, Chun JM, Jeon IH. The different role of each head of the triceps brachii muscle in elbow extension. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2018 May;52(3):201-205. doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2018.02.005. Epub 2018 Mar 2.

    PMID: 29503079BACKGROUND

  • Baechle, T., R. Earle, And D. Wathen (2016) . Resistance training. In: Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning.T.R.Baechle and R.W. Earle, eds. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2000. pp. 395-425.

    BACKGROUND

  • Baroni BM, Pompermayer MG, Cini A, Peruzzolo AS, Radaelli R, Brusco CM, Pinto RS. Full Range of Motion Induces Greater Muscle Damage Than Partial Range of Motion in Elbow Flexion Exercise With Free Weights. J Strength Cond Res. 2017 Aug;31(8):2223-2230. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001562.

    PMID: 27398917BACKGROUND

  • Mir IA, Mohd Jamali MNZ, Humayra S, Chong KW, Amalnerkar T, Sirajudeen MS. Partial versus full range of motion triceps strength training on shooting accuracy among recreational basketball players: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2025 Mar 6;17(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s13102-025-01060-2.

    PMID: 40051008DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Resistance Training

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Exercise TherapyRehabilitationAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPhysical Conditioning, HumanExerciseMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Independent individual outcome assessor will not know participants belongs to which group.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 14, 2019

First Posted

October 16, 2019

Study Start

January 6, 2019

Primary Completion

March 9, 2021

Study Completion

March 22, 2021

Last Updated

June 22, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-06

Locations

MY(1)