Clinical Evaluation of Vagal Nerve Preservation in Minimally Invasive Surgery for Early Lung Cancer
CEVNPIMISELC
Clinical Application of Vagus Nerve Preservation in Minimally Invasive Surgery for Early Lung Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Through prospective, randomized and controlled clinical study, patients with early lung cancer who do not need lymph node dissection according to routine diagnosis and treatment were selected. The feasibility and safety of preserving vagal pulmonary branch intact during minimally invasive surgery were compared with traditional minimally invasive surgery, and the feasibility and safety of preserving vagal pulmonary branch intact during minimally invasive surgery were clarified. The effect of preserving pulmonary branches of vagus nerve in minimally invasive surgery of early lung cancer on preventing or reducing pulmonary complications after operation was evaluated by main observation indexes (incidence of pulmonary complications) and secondary evaluation indexes. It will provide a safer, simpler and more effective new technology for patients with early lung cancer undergoing minimally invasive surgery, and provide a basis for the popularization of this new technology.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 5, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 14, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 30, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2022
CompletedOctober 14, 2019
October 1, 2019
2.1 years
October 5, 2019
October 11, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
cough after pulmonary resection
(1) dry cough lasting no less than 2 weeks after pneumonectomy; (2) no obvious abnormalities in chest X-ray; (3) excluding drug factors such as postnasal drip syndrome, bronchial asthma and ACEI
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
pulmonary infection
Postoperative pneumonia should be considered if there are three or more of the following indicators: 1. Fever occurred 72 hours after operation, and the body temperature increased again within T \> 38 C or 72 hours. 2. Leukocyte count increased (\>12-15\*109/L) or increased again after the leucocyte count returned to normal value, exceeding 10\*109/L; 3. Chest imaging showed consolidation of lung tissue or increasing patchy shadow; 4. cough up purulent sputum or sputum culture positive; If it contains 4, only one of the other items can be considered as a respiratory consultation to determine pulmonary infection, and need to replace antibiotics or prolong the use of antibiotics.
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Atelectasis
(1) Imaging findings suggest atelectasis or consolidation of the lungs; (2) signs of dyspnea; (3) decreased oxygen saturation to below 90%.
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
hydrothorax
Re-catheterization was needed; dyspnea symptoms; and drainage time was longer than 15 days.
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Postoperative respiratory failure or ARDS or requiring tracheal intubation
Tracheal intubation; Ventilator; ICU
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Operation time;
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Intraoperative bleeding volume;
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Postoperative drainage volume;
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Postoperative mortality
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
Postoperative cardiovascular complications
From the date of randomized grouping to 5 weeks after operation, the evaluation time was as long as 5 weeks.
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Preservation of pulmonary vagus nerve
EXPERIMENTALPreservation of pulmonary branches of vagus nerve in minimally invasive surgery for lung cancer
No pulmonary vagus nerve preservation
EXPERIMENTALIn minimally invasive surgery for lung cancer, the pulmonary branches of vagus nerve were severed
Interventions
In minimally invasive surgery for lung cancer, the experimental group retained the pulmonary branches of vagus nerve
In minimally invasive surgery for lung cancer, the control group did not retain the vagus nerve.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- (1) 18-70 years of age, regardless of gender;
- (2) From May 2019 to December 2021, patients with lung cancer who underwent thoracoscopic pneumonectomy (wedge-shaped, segment and lobe) were admitted to our hospital. Postoperative pathological diagnosis was non-small cell lung cancer. Preoperative pathological staging was T1a-bN0M0 and IA1-2 (pathological staging refers to UICC 8th Edition TNM staging standard for lung cancer).
- (3) In addition to routine examinations, all patients underwent enhanced chest CT, cranial CT/MRI, abdominal B-mode ultrasound, whole body bone isotope scan or PET-CT to exclude distant metastasis.
- (4) Subjects clearly understand the purpose of the study, are willing and able to comply with the requirements to complete the study, and sign the informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- (1) Patients with other infectious diseases (inflammation, tuberculosis, etc.) in the thoracic cavity;
- (2) Patients are unwilling to accept the new technique of preserving pulmonary branch of vagus nerve during operation;
- (3) Clinical unstable patients with severe cardiovascular, renal and respiratory system;
- (4) Participated in other clinical trials within 30 days;
- (5) Other reasons why researchers think it is inappropriate to participate in the experiment.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Yongxin Zhou
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000, China
Related Publications (4)
Chen W, Zheng R, Zeng H, Zhang S. Epidemiology of lung cancer in China. Thorac Cancer. 2015 Mar;6(2):209-15. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12169. Epub 2015 Mar 2.
PMID: 26273360RESULTSawabata N, Maeda H, Takeda S, Inoue M, Koma M, Tokunaga T, Matsuda H. Persistent cough following pulmonary resection: observational and empiric study of possible causes. Ann Thorac Surg. 2005 Jan;79(1):289-93. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.06.045.
PMID: 15620960RESULTSarna L, Evangelista L, Tashkin D, Padilla G, Holmes C, Brecht ML, Grannis F. Impact of respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function on quality of life of long-term survivors of non-small cell lung cancer. Chest. 2004 Feb;125(2):439-45. doi: 10.1378/chest.125.2.439.
PMID: 14769722RESULTWeijs TJ, Goense L, van Rossum PSN, Meijer GJ, van Lier AL, Wessels FJ, Braat MN, Lips IM, Ruurda JP, Cuesta MA, van Hillegersberg R, Bleys RL. The peri-esophageal connective tissue layers and related compartments: visualization by histology and magnetic resonance imaging. J Anat. 2017 Feb;230(2):262-271. doi: 10.1111/joa.12552. Epub 2016 Sep 23.
PMID: 27659172RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Yongxin zhou, Doctor
Tongji Hospital affiliated to Tongji University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 5, 2019
First Posted
October 14, 2019
Study Start
January 1, 2019
Primary Completion
January 30, 2021
Study Completion
January 31, 2022
Last Updated
October 14, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share