Decision Making, Daily Experiences, and Brain Activity in Young Adult Women
Understanding The Effects of Acute Stressors and Negative Emotion on Eating Behavior in Binge-Eating Disorder: The Role of Stressor-Induced Changes in Reward and Cognitive Control
2 other identifiers
interventional
77
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators are doing a study of women with and without binge-eating disorder to learn more about what happens when people engage in everyday decision-making activities. The investigators are interested in learning more about brain activity during everyday decision-making and how everyday decision-making relates to a variety of daily experiences. Examples of everyday decisions include deciding which product to buy, deciding what to eat for a snack, and deciding how to spend free time.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 27, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 14, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 31, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 27, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 27, 2025
CompletedJanuary 14, 2026
September 1, 2025
5.5 years
September 27, 2019
January 13, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Decision-making behavior (actual decisions)
Decisions (i.e., percent of goal-inconsistent decisions from challenge trials)
Up to 1 hour post-intervention
Decision-related BOLD activation (reward regions-of-interest)
Percent change in blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal in response to decision making in regions involved in reward (e.g., nucleus accumbens, insula)
Up to 1 hour post-intervention
Decision-related BOLD activation (executive function regions-of-interest)
Percent change in blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal in response to decision making in regions involved in executive function (e.g., dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior frontal gyrus)
Up to 1 hour post-intervention
Study Arms (2)
Speaking Activity and Talking Activity
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will engage in a speaking activity first and a talking activity second.
Talking Activity and Speaking Activity
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will engage in a talking activity first and a speaking activity second.
Interventions
Participants will engage in a speaking activity where they are given a topic to speak about.
Participants will engage in a talking activity where they may talk about a topic of their choice.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Normal or corrected to normal vision and hearing
- Verbal and written fluency in English
- Right-handed
- Body mass index of 20-35 kg/m\^2
- DSM-5 binge-eating disorder
You may not qualify if:
- Impaired cognition or other neurological/cognitive problems
- Contraindications to MRI (e.g., certain metal implants, claustrophobia)
- Currently/recently/potentially pregnant, seeking to become pregnant in the near future, or breastfeeding
- Serious and/or unstable medical diseases and conditions, and certain other medical diseases and conditions
- Recent low weight
- Certain medications (e.g., insulin)
- Current/recent frequent recreational drug use, or history of frequent recreational drug use in early adolescence
- Extreme dietary limitations (e.g., veganism), pervasive food allergies, or limited exposure to popular snack foods
- Current/recent suicidality
- Current/recent changes in treatment for mental illness
- Study-relevant research experience
- Personal history of eating disorders or recurrent binge eating
- Personal history of any other mental illness, including serious substance use problems
- First-degree relative with current or past eating or psychotic disorder
- Significant recent change in weight
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
McLean Hospital
Belmont, Massachusetts, 02478, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristin N Javaras, DPhil, PhD
Mclean Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Psychologist, Division of Women's Mental Health, McLean Hospital; Assistant Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 27, 2019
First Posted
October 14, 2019
Study Start
December 31, 2019
Primary Completion
June 27, 2025
Study Completion
June 27, 2025
Last Updated
January 14, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share