NCT04114084

Brief Summary

This study involves patients with plasma cell dyscrasia including monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) or multiple myeloma (MM), with and without sleep apnea, who are providing bone marrow specimens. Specimens will be obtained at the time that patients undergo a standard-of-care procedure in order to minimize discomfort and reduce any risk.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
49mo left

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress63%
May 2019May 2030

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 23, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 1, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 3, 2019

Completed
10.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 23, 2030

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 23, 2030

Last Updated

November 10, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11 years

First QC Date

October 1, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 5, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • To quantify the incidence of sleep apnea and sleep disorder in patients with MGUS and MM

    From study initiation up to 5 years

  • To compare gene expression in bone marrow stroma of MGUS and MM patients, with and without sleep apnea, and following sleep apnea treatment.

    From study initiation up to 5 years

Study Arms (4)

A. patients with MGUS and sleep apnea

Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspirate and Biopsy

B. patients with MGUS and no sleep apnea

Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspirate and Biopsy

C. patients with MM and sleep apnea

Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspirate and Biopsy

D. patients with MM and no sleep apnea

Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspirate and Biopsy

Interventions

The aspirate sample obtained for research at the time a standard-of-care biopsy is taking place will be approximately 40cc. Bone marrow aspiration removes bone marrow fluid and cells through a needle placed into the bone. Usually this sample is taken from the back of the pelvic bone, but it may also be taken from the sternum or the front of the pelvic bone. A bone marrow biopsy removes bone with the marrow inside and is done prior to the aspirate. Each biopsy and aspirate procedure takes approximately 15 minutes total. Bone marrow aspirate may be collected in a separate tube for research or collected from the standard-of-care specimen with left-over aspirate not otherwise needed for clinical purposes, or from previous procedures.

A. patients with MGUS and sleep apneaB. patients with MGUS and no sleep apneaC. patients with MM and sleep apneaD. patients with MM and no sleep apnea

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients diagnosed with MGUS or MM who will be receiving a bone marrow biopsy as part of their standard of care with and without sleep apnea

Patients diagnosed with MGUS or MM who will be receiving a bone marrow biopsy as part of their standard of care are eligible to participate in this study

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Whole exome, genome wide and RNA sequencing

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple MyelomaMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance

Interventions

Biopsy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma CellNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersLymphoproliferative DisordersImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesHypergammaglobulinemia

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CytodiagnosisCytological TechniquesClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisSpecimen HandlingDiagnostic Techniques, SurgicalSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Michael Tomasson, MD

    University of Iowa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Michael Tomasson, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Internal Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2019

First Posted

October 3, 2019

Study Start

May 23, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 23, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 23, 2030

Last Updated

November 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations