NCT04112966

Brief Summary

OBJECTIVE: To find out the effectiveness of early application of Manual Lymph Drainage in the prevention of upper limb lymphedema after breast surgery and axillary lymphadenectomy in women with breast cancer. DESIGN: Randomized, controlled and single blinded clinical trial. Five years duration. Patients were randomly assigned to one of these groups: Experimental group: Manual Lymph Drainage + training in means of prevention; Control group: just training in means of prevention. In both groups several physical therapy assessments were undertaken: 1st before surgery; 2nd 3 month after surgery; 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th and 9th after 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months. SUBJECTS: Women with breast cancer treated with breast surgery including axillary lymphadenectomy in Provincial Hospital of Toledo, provided that there is no contraindication for manual lymph drainage, and after reading, understanding and freely signing an informed consent form. SAMPLE SIZE: A total of 150 subjects were included in the study (57 subjects in experimental group and 93 in control group), assuming a 20% of drop-outs and at least 25% reduction, with a statistical power of 75%. DATA ANALYSIS: To find out the effectiveness of intervention the investigators will compare the rate of lymphedema in both groups by means of a logistic regression analysis, in which the main factor is the intervention group. Other factors aimed to control the effect of the intervention will also be included. In order to compare the rate of appearance of lymphedema in both groups, a survival analysis will also be included.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2004

Longer than P75 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2004

Completed
7.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2011

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2016

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 22, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 2, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 2, 2019

Status Verified

October 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

7.4 years

First QC Date

July 22, 2019

Last Update Submit

October 1, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

LymphedemaPrevention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization.

    0 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 3 months after surgery.

    3 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 6 months after surgery.

    6 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 12 months after surgery.

    12 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 24 months after surgery.

    24 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 36 months after surgery.

    36 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 48 months after surgery.

    48 months

  • Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements of the upper limbs using at 5 cm intervals from the elbow fold preoperatively prior to randomization and then post-operatively on 60 months after surgery.

    60 months

Study Arms (2)

Early Manual Lymph Drainage

EXPERIMENTAL

14 sessions of manual lymphatic drainage technique in the three months following surgery and received health education on the prevention of lymphedema.

Procedure: 14 sessions of manual lymphatic drainage techniqueOther: the health education

Health education for lymphedema prevention

OTHER

Only the health education for lymphedema prevention.

Other: the health education

Interventions

Early manual lymph drainage including 14 sessions of manual lymphatic drainage technique in the three months following surgery and health education for lymphedema prevention including verbal instructions and written materials.

Early Manual Lymph Drainage

The health education for lymphedema prevention.

Early Manual Lymph DrainageHealth education for lymphedema prevention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of breast cancer.
  • Undergoing unilateral surgery with axillary lymph-node dissection.

You may not qualify if:

  • Bilateral breast cancer.
  • Systemic disease.
  • Locoregional recurrence.
  • Any contraindication to physical therapy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Provincial Hospital

Toledo, 45006, Spain

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsLymphedema

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Helena Romay Barrero, Prof. PhD.

    University of Castilla-La Mancha

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 22, 2019

First Posted

October 2, 2019

Study Start

May 1, 2004

Primary Completion

October 1, 2011

Study Completion

October 1, 2016

Last Updated

October 2, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-10

Locations