Music Therapy for Women, Delivered Via Cesarean Section

NCT04111575 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 19.04.2017/No:7-35
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 126
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Musical therapy is a type of therapy which is performed under a regular method by adjusting the physiological and psychological effects of musical tones and melodies in accordance with various situations. Therefore, the study was carried out as a randomized controlled trial in order to evaluate the effect of music therapy on the level of pain and anxiety in the postpartum period in women who delivered via cesarean section.

Conditions

Cesarean Section; Postpartum Period

Keywords

cesarean section; Music therapy; Anxiety; Pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

  Anxiety level by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

  On the first and second days after C-section, change from first anxiety level at 30 minutes.The inventory has a Likert type scale of 20 items which aim to measure the state anxiety level.Higher scores indicate greater anxiety

• Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

  Pain Level by Visual Analog Scale

  On the first and second days after C-section, change from first pain level at 30 minute.The patient marks the pain he/she feels on a scale of 10 cm (100 mm), pain point 1 means "no pain", pain point 10 means "worst pain possible."

Study Arms (3)

music therapy group 1

EXPERIMENTAL

The mothers in the experimental group 1 received music therapy for 30 minutes a day.They listened music for two consecutive days, considering the first day after the C-section as the beginning day.

Behavioral: Music Therapy

music therapy group 2

EXPERIMENTAL

The mothers in the experimental group 1 received music therapy for 30 minutes twice a day. They listened music for two consecutive days, considering the first day after the C-section as the beginning day.

Behavioral: Music Therapy

control group

NO INTERVENTION

the control group were made to rest in bed for 30 minutes a day for two consecutive days, considering the first day after the C-section as the beginning day.

Interventions

Music Therapy BEHAVIORAL

Music Therapy

Also known as: musicotherapy

music therapy group 1; music therapy group 2

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 49 Years
• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• being at the age of 18 and above,
• being healthy,
• having given a live birth,
• having no hearing impairment,
• complication not having developed either in the mother or the baby

You may not qualify if:

• being at the age of 17 and below,
• being unhealthy,
• having given a stillbirth,
• having hearing impairment,
• complication having developed either in the mother or the baby

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Eylem TOKER

Kahramanmaraş, Dulkadiroglu, 46100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (36)

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Related Links

• The World Health Statistics 2014. Accessed from: 2018

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders; Pain

Interventions

Music Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sensory Art Therapies; Complementary Therapies; Therapeutics; Rehabilitation; Aftercare; Continuity of Patient Care; Patient Care; Psychotherapy; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Assistant Professor Doctor

Model Details: Design, setting and subjects: The randomized controlled trial was conducted on 126 women who delivered via cesarean section in a tertiary hospital. The subjects were allocated to three groups (n=42 each) Interventions: In the experimental group 1 (once a day) and group 2 (twice a day) were made to listen to music for 30 minutes for two consecutive days. The control group routine care of 30 min a day in bed rest. The Personal Information Form, Visual Analog Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were administered to participants.

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: September 27, 2019
• First Posted: October 1, 2019
• Study Start: February 5, 2018
• Primary Completion: July 2, 2018
• Study Completion: October 26, 2018
• Last Updated: October 1, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Locations

TU (1)