NCT04110587

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the addition of hyaluronic acid to temporomandibular joint arthroscopy in the treatment of internal derangements in adults. A participants group will receive temporomandibular joint arthroscopy plus hyaluronic acid, while the other group will receive temporomandibular joint arthroscopy. Hypothesis: hyaluronic acid as an adjunct in temporomandibular joint arthroscopic surgery provides additional benefits in clinical and radiological outcomes in temporomandibular joint internal derangements.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
54

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 10, 2013

Completed
5.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 9, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 9, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 23, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 1, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

5.6 years

First QC Date

September 23, 2019

Last Update Submit

September 28, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

hyaluronic acidtemporomandibular joint arthroscopyinternal derangementsdisc displacementtemporomandibular disorders

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Mean Change from Baseline in Pain Scores on the Visual Analog Scale at 3,6,9 and 12 Months

    Visual Analog Scale 0 to 10. Higher values represent a worse outcome.

    From enrollment to end of study at 12 Months. Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12.

  • Mean Change from Baseline in Maximal Oral Opening Scores (mm) at 3,6,9 and 12 Months

    measured from edge of upper central incisor to edge of lower antagonist incisor. Range scale 0 to 60 (mm). Higher values represent a better outcome.

    From enrollment to end of study at 12 Months. Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12.

  • Mean Change from Baseline in Oral Health Impact Profile-14 Spanish Version (OHIP-14sp) questionnaire Scores at 6 and 12 Months

    OHIP-14sp questionnaire total average score to measure Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. Range scale 0 to 56. Higher values represent a worse outcome. Total average score is calculated by adding the score of each question and dividing by 14

    From enrollment to end of study at 12 Months. Baseline, Month 6, Month 12.

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Number of Participants with Treatment Related Adverse Events

    From intervention to end of study at 12 Months. During procedure or immediately after intervention, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12.

  • Symptoms Duration Mean (Months)

    At baseline

  • Number of Participants with chondromalacia

    During intervention

  • Number of Participants with synovitis

    During intervention

  • Irrigation Volume Mean (cc)

    During intervention

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

arthroscopy

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Temporomandibular joint arthroscopy is performed under general anesthesia by the same expert temporomandibular joint arthroscopy surgeon. Lysis and Lavage is performed in the upper joint space in all cases. Ringer's lactate is use as irrigation fluid. All participants receive Amoxicillin / Clavulanic Acid, 1g I.V. and Dexamethasone, 4 mg I.V. (Intraoperative); as well as Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid, 500/125 mg / 8h / 5 days by mouth; Diclofenac 100 mg / 12h / 5 days by mouth; and Metamizol 575 mg / 8h by mouth (Post-operatively). Soft diet and a home exercise program are implemented in all patients after 24 hours post-operative.

Procedure: Temporomandibular Joint ArthroscopyDrug: Antibiotic therapyDrug: corticosteroidDrug: AntiinflammatoriesDrug: AnalgesicsOther: Exercise program

arthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Temporomandibular joint arthroscopy is performed under general anesthesia by the same expert temporomandibular joint arthroscopy surgeon. Lysis and Lavage is performed in the upper joint space in all cases. Ringer's lactate is use as irrigation fluid. All participants receive Amoxicillin / Clavulanic Acid, 1g I.V. and Dexamethasone, 4 mg I.V. (Intraoperative); as well as Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid, 500/125 mg / 8h / 5 days by mouth; Diclofenac 100 mg / 12h / 5 days by mouth; and Metamizol 575 mg / 8h by mouth (Post-operatively). Soft diet and a home exercise program are implemented in all patients after 24 hours post-operative. An hyaluronic acid injection of 1 mL (Durolane®, 20 mg / mL, Zambon, Barcelona, Spain) at the end of arthroscopy that was only performed in this arm.

Biological: Hyaluronic AcidProcedure: Temporomandibular Joint ArthroscopyDrug: Antibiotic therapyDrug: corticosteroidDrug: AntiinflammatoriesDrug: AnalgesicsOther: Exercise program

Interventions

Hyaluronic AcidBIOLOGICAL

1 mL Hyaluronic Acid Injection (20 mg/mL, 7000 KDa) at the end of arthroscopy .

Also known as: Sodium Hyaluronate
arthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Lysis and Lavage

arthroscopyarthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Amoxicillin / Clavulanic Acid, 1g I.V. (Intraoperative); as well as Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid, 500/125 mg / 8h / 5 days by mouth (Post-operative).

arthroscopyarthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Dexamethasone, 4 mg I.V. (Intraoperative)

arthroscopyarthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Diclofenac 100 mg / 12h / 5 days by mouth (Post-operatively).

arthroscopyarthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Metamizol 575 mg / 8h by mouth (Post-operatively)

arthroscopyarthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Home exercise program

arthroscopyarthroscopy plus hyaluronic Acid

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of temporomandibular joint internal derangements in Wilkes stages III and IV by magnetic resonance imaging
  • Limitation of maximum oral opening or duplication of joint pain by palpation
  • lack of response to conservative therapies

You may not qualify if:

  • Any degenerative systemic disease of muscular or joint involvement (rheumatoid arthritis, etc.)
  • Previous temporomandibular joint surgical treatment: arthrocentesis, arthroscopy or open surgery
  • Infection in Temporomandibular Joint or in puncture site
  • Hyaluronic acid or corticosteroids injection in Temporomandibular Joint in previous 6 months
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Participants who refuse to complete the treatment or unavailable to complete the follow-up

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

Madrid, 28006, Spain

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Montero-Martin J, Bravo-Perez M, Albaladejo-Martinez A, Hernandez-Martin LA, Rosel-Gallardo EM. Validation the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14sp) for adults in Spain. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2009 Jan 1;14(1):E44-50.

    PMID: 19114956BACKGROUND
  • Slade GD, Spencer AJ. Development and evaluation of the Oral Health Impact Profile. Community Dent Health. 1994 Mar;11(1):3-11.

    PMID: 8193981BACKGROUND
  • Shi Z, Guo C, Awad M. Hyaluronate for temporomandibular joint disorders. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;(1):CD002970. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002970.

    PMID: 12535445BACKGROUND
  • Wilkes CH. Internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint. Pathological variations. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1989 Apr;115(4):469-77. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1989.01860280067019.

    PMID: 2923691BACKGROUND
  • Castano-Joaqui OG, Cano-Sanchez J, Campo-Trapero J, Munoz-Guerra MF. TMJ arthroscopy with hyaluronic acid: A 12-month randomized clinical trial. Oral Dis. 2021 Mar;27(2):301-311. doi: 10.1111/odi.13524. Epub 2020 Jul 25.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Interventions

Hyaluronic AcidAnti-Infective AgentsAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnalgesicsResistance Training

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Craniomandibular DisordersMandibular DiseasesJaw DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesJoint DiseasesMuscular DiseasesStomatognathic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GlycosaminoglycansPolysaccharidesCarbohydratesTherapeutic UsesPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsSensory System AgentsPeripheral Nervous System AgentsPhysiological Effects of DrugsCentral Nervous System AgentsExercise TherapyRehabilitationAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPhysical Conditioning, HumanExerciseMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Jorge Cano Sánchez

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Julian Campo Trapero

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Mario Fernando Muñoz Guerra

    Fundación de Investigación Biomédica - Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Oscar Gabriel Castaño Joaqui

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Treatment allocation was concealed from participants and examiner (using sealed and numbered opaque envelopes by the research coordinator), and the data analyst (by encoded data).
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2019

First Posted

October 1, 2019

Study Start

December 10, 2013

Primary Completion

July 9, 2019

Study Completion

July 9, 2019

Last Updated

October 1, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations