NCT04109963

Brief Summary

Cerebral small vessel disease is a common cause of cognitive impairment. Remote ischemic pre-conditioning (RIC) is a technique to induce brief periods of limb ischemia-reperfusion that is hypothesized to increase tolerance of the brain to hypoperfusion and increase cerebral blood flow. Patients with cognitive impairment, preserved basic activities of daily living, and brain computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of confluent white matter hyperintensities or multiple brain infarcts will be randomized to either RIC performed once a day on one arm, or twice per day on one arm, for 30 days, to test tolerability and effects on MRI markers of blood flow.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 26, 2019

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 27, 2019

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 1, 2019

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

June 9, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

September 27, 2019

Last Update Submit

June 7, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

vascular cognitive impairment, cerebral small vessel diseases, remote ischemic conditioning

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Adherence

    Proportion completing 80% or more sessions.

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Discontinuation

    30 days

  • Randomization

    14 days

  • Physical examination

    30 days

  • Arm deep venous thrombosis

    30 days

  • Pain

    30 days

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

RIC once per day

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

RIC performed once a day on one arm. Each RIC session will consist of 4 cycles of unilateral or simultaneous bilateral upper arm ischemia for 5 minutes followed by reperfusion for another 5 minutes. The procedure will be performed by using an electric auto-control device with cuffs that inflate to a pressure of 200 mmHg during the ischemic period.

Device: Remote ischemic conditioning

RIC twice per day

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

RIC performed twice a day on one arm, approximately 12 hours apart. Each RIC session will consist of 4 cycles of unilateral or simultaneous bilateral upper arm ischemia for 5 minutes followed by reperfusion for another 5 minutes. The procedure will be performed by using an electric auto-control device with cuffs that inflate to a pressure of 200 mmHg during the ischemic period.

Device: Remote ischemic conditioning

Interventions

Remote ischemic conditioning therapy to the upper arm will be delivered by an automated device (RIC VCI) manufactured by Seagull Aps (Denmark).

RIC once per dayRIC twice per day

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Evidence of cerebral small vessel disease on CT or MRI, defined as either beginning confluent white matter hypodensities/hyperintensities (ARWMC scale) or two or more supratentorial infarcts
  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment \<25
  • Concern on the part of the patient, caregiver, or clinician that there has been a decline from previous level of cognitive functioning
  • Independent with basic activities of daily living (response (a) to questions 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 14 on the Bristol Activities of Daily Living scale).

You may not qualify if:

  • Cortical infarcts larger than 10 mm axial diameter
  • Neuroimaging evidence of mass lesion, intracerebral hemorrhage, vascular malformation, or evidence of non-vascular disease such as hydrocephalus.
  • Residence in long-term care facility.
  • Other significant neurological or psychiatric disease (e.g. multiple sclerosis).
  • Does not have a study partner who can provide corroborative information.
  • English or French is not sufficiently proficient for clinical assessment and neuropsychological testing
  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment score \<13
  • Unable to undergo MRI due to medical contraindications or inability to tolerate the procedure.
  • Co-morbid medical illness that in the judgment of the study investigator makes it unlikely that the participant will be able to complete three months of study follow-up.
  • On therapeutic anticoagulation with doses used for treatment of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
  • Significant bleeding diathesis.
  • Any symptomatic or previously known arm soft-tissue disease, vascular injury, or peripheral vascular disease
  • Hypertension with systolic blood pressure \>=180 mmHg despite medical treatment at the time of enrolment.
  • Planned revascularization (any angioplasty or vascular surgery) within the next 3 months.
  • Planned surgical procedure within the next 3 months.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Foothills Medical Centre

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Ganesh A, Barber P, Black SE, Corbett D, Field TS, Frayne R, Hachinski V, Ismail Z, Mai LM, McCreary CR, Sahlas D, Sharma M, Swartz RH, Smith EE. Trial of remote ischaemic preconditioning in vascular cognitive impairment (TRIC-VCI): protocol. BMJ Open. 2020 Oct 14;10(10):e040466. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040466.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dementia, VascularCerebral Small Vessel Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesIntracranial ArteriosclerosisIntracranial Arterial DiseasesDementiaLeukoencephalopathiesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Eric Smith, MD

    University of Calgary

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcomes will be assessed masked to treatment assignment. Participants will be aware of treatment assignment.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Prospective, randomized, parallel arm, open-label, blinded end-point (PROBE) design.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2019

First Posted

October 1, 2019

Study Start

September 26, 2019

Primary Completion

December 31, 2022

Study Completion

March 1, 2023

Last Updated

June 9, 2022

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The completely de-identified study dataset will be posted to the University of Calgary section of the PRISM dataverse at the time of publication of the main study results in a peer-reviewed journal.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
The study dataset will be made publicly available at the time of publication of the main study results in a peer-reviewed journal.
Access Criteria
Open to the public.
More information

Available IPD Datasets

Individual Participant Data Set (Not yet available)Access

Locations