Efficacy and Safety of Anlotinib in Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor After Failure of Imatinib: a Prospective, Single Arm and Multicenter Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) compose approximately 20% of soft tissue sarcomas with an annual incidence of approximately 7 per million population. GISTs occur throughout the GI tract, most commonly in the stomach or small intestine. The main treatment for localised GIST is surgical resection. At least 40% of these patients will develop recurrence or metastasis following complete resection. Local recurrence, liver metastases and/or dissemination within the abdominal cavity are the most common clinical manifestations. Although imatinib and sunitinib has greatly improved the quality of life and survival of patients with advanced GIST. Analysis of clinical trials revealed that patients with tumours with KIT exon 17 or 18 mutations, with a second mutation in KIT exon 17 or 18, had worse responses to imatinib and sunitinib. Some patients with PDGFRA D842V mutation do not respond to the present standard therapies. Anlotinib (1-\[\[\[4-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-6-methoxyquinolin-7-Yl\] oxy\] methyl\]cyclopropanamine dihydrochloride) , a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), characterized as a highly selective and potent c-KIT, VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR inhibitor. In vitro and in vivo, Anlotinib has a broad spectrum of inhibitory action on tumor angiogenesis and growth, which showed broad activity against soft tissue sarcoma and GIST with D842V, D816H, V560G and V654A mutations. In 2015, the US FDA granted orphan drug treatment for ovarian cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Oct 2018
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 23, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 25, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 26, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 30, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2020
CompletedSeptember 26, 2019
September 1, 2019
1 year
September 25, 2019
September 25, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
PFS
Progress Free Survival
18 month
Interventions
Anlotinib 12mg.qd ,taken for 2 weeks and discontinued for 1 week, namely 3 weeks (21 days).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- 1. Male or female, 18 years of age or older. 2. Histologically-proven diagnosis of recurrent or metastatic GIST (Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors).
- \. Patients must have measurable disease meeting the requirement of RECIST 1.1. 4. Failure of prior treatment with imatinib or intolerant to imatinib. 5. No condition for receiving sunitinib and regorafenib. 6. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 or 1. Resolution of all acute toxic effects Adequate organ function. 7. The estimated survival period is more than 3 months. 8. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document 9. Subject will comply with the study procedures and therapy
You may not qualify if:
- \. Local or metastatic GIST is resectable. 2. Be treated with sunitinib or regorafenib. 3. AST and/or ALT \> 2.5 times ULN, or Bilirubin \>1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) 4. Neutrophil count \< 1.5 x 10\^9/L, or Platelet count \<75 x 10\^9/L, or Hemoglobin\<90g/L 5. Cr \>1.5×ULN 6. Other malignancy within the past 5 years except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or cutaneous basal cell carcinoma.
- \. Known brain metastasis, spinal cord compression, carcinomatous meningitis, or cerebral or soft meningeal disease through CT or MRI during screening stage.
- \. Within the past 1 years, subjects have one of the following disease: myocardial infarction, serious/instable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure or cerebrovascular accident from coronary/peripheral artery bypass grafting.
- \. Known human immunodeficiency virus positivity. 10. Joining in other trail. 11. Women who are pregnant or lactating; No contraception for subject during childbearing period.
- \. Subject with other serious acute and chronic physical or mental problems, or laboratory abnormality, will increase the risks associated with trail or drug. It will also interference the judgment of the results. In the judgment of the investigator, subject is inadequate to participant the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cttqlead
Study Sites (1)
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 010, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xin Wu
Chinese PLA General Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xinhua Zhang
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ye Zhou
Fudan University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bo Zhang
West China Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
XiaoFeng Sun
Jiangsu Cancer Institute & Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
HongYan Qu
Harbin Medical University
Central Study Contacts
Lin Shen
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 25, 2019
First Posted
September 26, 2019
Study Start
October 23, 2018
Primary Completion
October 30, 2019
Study Completion
April 30, 2020
Last Updated
September 26, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-09