NCT04103476

Brief Summary

Advancing Postmenopausal Preventive Therapy (APPT) is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial designed to determine the effects of tissue selective estrogen complex (TSEC) therapy on the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis and cognitive decline in 360 healthy postmenopausal women.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
385

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
7mo left

Started Apr 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress90%
Apr 2021Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 20, 2019

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 25, 2019

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 13, 2021

Completed
5.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2026

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

December 5, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.6 years

First QC Date

September 20, 2019

Last Update Submit

December 3, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Carotid artery intima-media thickness

    Rate of change in carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) determined from the distal common carotid artery (CCA) far wall intima-media thickness (IMT) in computer image processed B mode ultrasonograms.

    At baseline and 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 2.5 years and 3 years after randomization

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • CCA stiffness

    At baseline and 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 2.5 years and 3 years after randomization

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Cognitive decline

    At baseline and 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 2.5 years and 3 years after randomization

Study Arms (2)

BZA/CE

EXPERIMENTAL

Oral bazedoxifene 20 mg / conjugated estrogens 0.45 mg

Combination Product: Oral bazedoxifene 20 mg / conjugated estrogens 0.45 mg

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Oral matching placebo

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Oral bazedoxifene 20 mg / conjugated estrogens 0.45 mg

BZA/CE
PlaceboOTHER

Placebo

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 59 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsPostmenopausal women
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women with a serum estradiol level \<30 pg/ml and cessation of regular menses \>6 months who are \<6 years postmenopausal and 45-59 years old.

You may not qualify if:

  • Women with a hysterectomy
  • Clinical signs, symptoms or personal history of cardiovascular disease
  • Diabetes mellitus or fasting serum glucose \>126 mg/dL
  • Life threatening illness with prognosis \<5 years
  • Cirrhosis or liver disease
  • History of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
  • History of breast cancer
  • Current use of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) within 1 month of randomization
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (\>180/\>110 mmHg)\*
  • Plasma triglyceride levels \>500 mg/dL
  • Serum creatinine \>2.0 mg/dL

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Southern California Atherosclerosis Research Unit

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AtherosclerosisCognitive Dysfunction

Interventions

bazedoxifeneEstrogens, Conjugated (USP)

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesCognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Estradiol CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Study Officials

  • Howard N. Hodis, MD

    University of Southern California Atherosclerosis Research Unit

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Randomization randomly determined with key to treatment groups maintained by a single individual in the data coordinating center (DCC); study product masked with matching placebo.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized (1:1), double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of BZA/CE versus placebo.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Director Atherosclerosis Research Unit

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 20, 2019

First Posted

September 25, 2019

Study Start

April 13, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

December 5, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Locations