Effect of Preoperative Steroid in Total Knee Arthroplasty
The Effect of Preoperative Steroids Injection on Pain and Oedema After Total Knee Arthroplasty . A Double -Blinded Randomized Controlled Study.
1 other identifier
interventional
86
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Detect the effect of preoperative steroid injection in total knee arthroplasty on post operative:
- 1.pain
- 2.oedema
- 3.nausea and vomiting
- 4.quadriceps power
- 5.knee flexion
- 6.wound complications
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Jan 2020
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 5, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 10, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2021
CompletedDecember 23, 2019
December 1, 2019
1 year
September 5, 2019
December 19, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Postoperative pain summarized in the first 14 days
postoperative pain summarized over first 14 days after surgery , assessed by a summation of Visual Analog Scale (VAS)-scores at day 1 , day 2 , day 3 and day 14 after surgery pain is monitored by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 0-100 mm, where 0 is no pain and 100 is the worst pain one can imagine Moderate pain is considered a VAS \>30 mm.
14 days
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Postoperative Thigh circumference in the first 14 days
14 days
postoperative nausea and vomiting in the first 14 days
14 days
postoperative knee flexion in the first 14 days
14 days
Surgical wound infection in the first 14 days
14 days
Study Arms (2)
Dexamethasone group
ACTIVE COMPARATORthis group will receive one ampoule Intravenous injection of Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 2 ml . 8 mg once by the anesthesiologist immediately before skin incision
Placebo group
PLACEBO COMPARATORthis group will receive one ampoule Intravenous injection of Saline once by the anesthesiologist immediately before skin incision
Interventions
intravenous injection of one ampoule dexamethasone Sodium phosphate 2 ml 8 mg
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Any patient scheduled for primary total knee replacement arthroplasty
You may not qualify if:
- Diabetic patients
- Rheumatoid arthritis patients
- Patients on regular steroid therapy
- Patients refused to be enrolled in the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (5)
Xing LZ, Li L, Zhang LJ. Can intravenous steroid administration reduce postoperative pain scores following total knee arthroplasty?: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Jun;96(24):e7134. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007134.
PMID: 28614237BACKGROUNDRytter S, Stilling M, Munk S, Hansen TB. Methylprednisolone reduces pain and decreases knee swelling in the first 24 h after fast-track unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017 Jan;25(1):284-290. doi: 10.1007/s00167-014-3501-8. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
PMID: 25564196BACKGROUNDFan Z, Ma J, Kuang M, Zhang L, Han B, Yang B, Wang Y, Ma X. The efficacy of dexamethasone reducing postoperative pain and emesis after total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2018 Apr;52:149-155. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.02.043. Epub 2018 Feb 23.
PMID: 29481989BACKGROUNDMeng J, Li L. The efficiency and safety of dexamethasone for pain control in total joint arthroplasty: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Jun;96(24):e7126. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007126.
PMID: 28614232BACKGROUNDYue C, Wei R, Liu Y. Perioperative systemic steroid for rapid recovery in total knee and hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. J Orthop Surg Res. 2017 Jun 27;12(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s13018-017-0601-4.
PMID: 28655354BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Hatem Bakr, asst. prof
Assiut University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 5, 2019
First Posted
September 10, 2019
Study Start
January 1, 2020
Primary Completion
January 1, 2021
Study Completion
June 1, 2021
Last Updated
December 23, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-12