NCT04081012

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the use of N-acetyl cysteine in post-reperfusion pulmonary injury in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension undergoing pulmonary balloon angioplasty and pulmonary endarterectomy. Half of the patients will receive N-acetyl cysteine and the other placebo.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
34

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 21, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2019

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 6, 2019

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 21, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 21, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 22, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

August 16, 2019

Last Update Submit

September 19, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Presence of Post-reperfusion pulmonary injury.

    Chest tomography will be performed using 35 mA, 100 Kv and 6 mm cuts, then the simple thorax (low dose) holding the inspiration in the cephalocaudal direction with 80 mA, 100 Kv, a duration of 2.24 seconds, pitch of 1 and cuts 1 mm Multiplanar reconstructions with Kernel filters B26f, B50f and B70f for mediastinum and lung respectively, at 1 mm cuts. And anteroposterior chest radiographs will be obtained with the same equipment, at the beginning of the study and daily on days 1 to 3.

    72 hours

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Concentration of cytokines (pg/ml)

    Basal and at 72 hours

  • Percentaje of Complications (%)

    30 days

Study Arms (2)

N-acetyl Cysteine

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive a 4-dose schedule of 600 mg diluted in 50 ml of 0.9% saline intravenously every 12 hours starting 24 hours before endarterectomy or balloon angioplasty.

Drug: N-acetyl cysteine

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The placebo group will receive a similar volume of normal saline as a placebo at the same time intervals. All study medications will be prepared by the Pharmacology department, which is not involved in patient care; the name of the medication and dose of the original ampule will be erased and also an identification label will be placed with the name, registration number, bed number, date and will be indifferent for groups with the same type of ampoule, with the same type of labeling

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Patients will receive a 4-dose schedule of 600 mg diluted in 50 ml of 0.9% saline intravenously every 12 hours starting 24 hours before pulmonary endarterectomy or balloon pulmonary angioplasty.

Also known as: NAC
N-acetyl Cysteine

The placebo group will receive a similar volume of normal saline as a placebo at the same time intervals.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \- Patients who are diagnosed with group 4 pulmonary hypertension and are susceptible to pulmonary endarterectomy or balloon angioplasty in patients over 18 years.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who do not accept admission to the trial.
  • Presence of arterial hypotension or sepsis.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Instituto Nacional Ignacio Chavez

Mexico City, 14080, Mexico

RECRUITING

Related Publications (9)

  • Konstantinides SV, Barco S, Lankeit M, Meyer G. Management of Pulmonary Embolism: An Update. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Mar 1;67(8):976-990. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.11.061.

    PMID: 26916489BACKGROUND
  • Huisman MV, Barco S, Cannegieter SC, Le Gal G, Konstantinides SV, Reitsma PH, Rodger M, Vonk Noordegraaf A, Klok FA. Pulmonary embolism. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 May 17;4:18028. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2018.28.

    PMID: 29770793BACKGROUND
  • Pengo V, Lensing AW, Prins MH, Marchiori A, Davidson BL, Tiozzo F, Albanese P, Biasiolo A, Pegoraro C, Iliceto S, Prandoni P; Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension Study Group. Incidence of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension after pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 27;350(22):2257-64. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032274.

    PMID: 15163775BACKGROUND
  • Ogawa A, Satoh T, Fukuda T, Sugimura K, Fukumoto Y, Emoto N, Yamada N, Yao A, Ando M, Ogino H, Tanabe N, Tsujino I, Hanaoka M, Minatoya K, Ito H, Matsubara H. Balloon Pulmonary Angioplasty for Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension: Results of a Multicenter Registry. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2017 Nov;10(11):e004029. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.117.004029.

    PMID: 29101270BACKGROUND
  • Wilkens H, Lang I, Behr J, Berghaus T, Grohe C, Guth S, Hoeper MM, Kramm T, Kruger U, Langer F, Rosenkranz S, Schafers HJ, Schmidt M, Seyfarth HJ, Wahlers T, Worth H, Mayer E. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH): updated Recommendations of the Cologne Consensus Conference 2011. Int J Cardiol. 2011 Dec;154 Suppl 1:S54-60. doi: 10.1016/S0167-5273(11)70493-4.

    PMID: 22221974BACKGROUND
  • Laubach VE, Sharma AK. Mechanisms of lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2016 Jun;21(3):246-52. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000304.

    PMID: 26945320BACKGROUND
  • Zabini D, Heinemann A, Foris V, Nagaraj C, Nierlich P, Balint Z, Kwapiszewska G, Lang IM, Klepetko W, Olschewski H, Olschewski A. Comprehensive analysis of inflammatory markers in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients. Eur Respir J. 2014 Oct;44(4):951-62. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00145013. Epub 2014 Jul 17.

    PMID: 25034560BACKGROUND
  • Sun Y, Pu LY, Lu L, Wang XH, Zhang F, Rao JH. N-acetylcysteine attenuates reactive-oxygen-species-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress during liver ischemia-reperfusion injury. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov 7;20(41):15289-98. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i41.15289.

    PMID: 25386077BACKGROUND
  • Geudens N, Wuyts WA, Rega FR, Vanaudenaerde BM, Neyrinck AP, Verleden GM, Lerut TE, Van Raemdonck DE. N-acetyl cysteine attenuates the inflammatory response in warm ischemic pig lungs. J Surg Res. 2008 May 15;146(2):177-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2007.05.018. Epub 2007 Jul 20.

    PMID: 17644109BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Acetylcysteine

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CysteineAmino Acids, SulfurSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Officials

  • Maria Elena Soto Lopez

    Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez"

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Maria Elena Soto Lopez, Dr.

CONTACT

Huitzilihuitl Saucedo Orozco, Dr.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
It will be through sealed, opaque and numbered envelopes sequentially. The assignment sequence will be done by the pharmacist, the principal investigator will recruit the patients. Researchers and site staff (with the exception of the investigating pharmacologist) will be blinded to the assigned treatment. There will be no circumstances to unmask and reveal the intervention.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized, double-blind clinical trial of the treatment will be the treating physician and radiologist, of parallel groups in patients undergoing EAP and BPA.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Research

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2019

First Posted

September 6, 2019

Study Start

May 21, 2019

Primary Completion

May 21, 2023

Study Completion

May 21, 2023

Last Updated

September 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
Data will be available within 8 months of study completion.
Access Criteria
Data access request will be reviewed by an internal review panel. Requestors will be required to sign a Data Access Agreement.

Locations